Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Diode Laser (940nm) on Total Relief of Dental Crowding and Pain Perception in Orthodontics: Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT)
To evaluate the effect of the low power density 940nm diode laser in the total relief of dental crowding during the alignment phase and the perception of pain in patients who initiate orthodontic treatment.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | December 20, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | December 20, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 20 Years to 40 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Ages between 20 and 40 years - Male or female - All lower permanent teeth or at least 36 to 46 - Little's irregularity index 3mm to 6mm - Without prior orthodontic treatment - Periodontally stable - Non-smokers - Voluntarily agreed to participate in the study by signing the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with a history of long-term medications that interfere with bone metabolism and / or pain synthesis (bisphosphonates, anti-inflammatory or analgesic drugs and hormonal supplements - Systemic diseases (Diabetes, hyperthyroidism, disease with bone metabolism) - Pregnant women - Infants - Patients who, during the alignment phase, require the implementation of metal ligatures, springs to expand spaces and lace back uses in the technique. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Colombia | Fundación Universitaria UniCIEO | Bogotá |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Fundación Universitaria CIEO |
Colombia,
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* Note: There are 28 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Total relief of dental crowding | This was measured as the resolution of anterior crowding in the lower arch calculated by the difference of Little's irregularity index, the distance in millimeters between the contact points from mesial of the canine to mesial of the contralateral canine in the lower arch in the digitized models in each of the established times. Perfect alignment from the mesial aspect of the left canine to the mesial aspect of the right canine would theoretically have a score of 0, with greater crowding represented by greater displacement and thus a higher index score. | 3 months | |
Secondary | Pain perception | by means of the visual analog scale that represents the intensity of the pain in a line from 0 to 10. At one end there is the phrase "no pain" and at the opposite end "the worst pain imaginable". A value of less than 4 on the VAS means mild or mild-moderate pain, a value between 4 and 6 implies the presence of moderate-severe pain, and a value greater than 6 implies the presence of very intense pain. | 3 months |
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