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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04855552
Other study ID # UPCC 17120
Secondary ID 844762
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date July 19, 2021
Est. completion date December 2025

Study information

Verified date August 2023
Source Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a single-arm longitudinal group to examine patient-reported outcomes, body mass and mammographic density changes pre- and post- weight loss intervention of breast cancer survivors using video conferencing telehealth visits.


Description:

Participants will receive weekly group sessions of lifestyle counseling for the first 20 weeks, followed by every other week sessions in weeks 22 and 24, for a total of 6 months of intervention. These group sessions, with 6 participants per group, will be delivered virtually via a HIPAA Compliant Teleconference Platform. The expected number of participants is at least 2 and no more than 6 in this 90-min group sessions which will be provided by a counselor from Penn Center for Weight and Eating Disorders. The content of the sessions addresses the domains associated with behavioral weight management, including nutrition, exercise, stress and emotion management, and lifestyle modification strategies (to improve adherence to the diet and activity plan). Participants will monitor energy intake and physical activity daily to help them achieve recommended calorie and activity goals. Self-monitoring will be encouraged online with MyFitnessPal.com, which will be shared with the study staff to increase accountability and provide opportunity for feedback to participants. Each participant will also be mailed a digital scale so they can weigh themselves each week and report their weight to the group leader. Participants will be encouraged to start with at least 10 minutes of moderately vigorous physical activity (e.g., brisk walking, swimming), at least five days per week, building up to at least 30 minutes per day (150 minutes per week) by week 6. The primary objective is to assess feasibility and acceptance of telehealth weight loss intervention by the participants. The participants will be asked to complete the following surveys at two time points: baseline (pre-) and treatment end (at week 24). The participants will complete the following psychosocial measures. 1. City of Hope Quality of Life (COH-QOL) Instrument - Breast Cancer Patient (QOL-BC) 2. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Short Form - that assess the types and intensity of physical activity and sitting time in which people routinely engage. It provides an estimate of total physical activity in MET-min/week and time spent sitting. 3. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (Depression) 4. Acceptability of Intervention Measure Finally, investigators will conduct an exit interview with each participant to assess the acceptability of the intervention, the delivery of the intervention via telehealth, and the patients' satisfaction with their treatment outcomes. Investigators will also solicit suggestions for improvements to the program for future interventions. The secondary objectives are to measure changes from pre- to post weight-loss intervention for 1) body mass and 2) mammographic breast density. To assess body mass changes, weight will be reported at baseline and after week 24 of the intervention. The scale will be mailed to participants at the beginning of the study. Participants' height from the electronic medical record will be used. Percent weight loss will be calculated to assess weight change across participants. To assess mammographic breast density changes, investigators will measure mammographic density of annual mammogram pre- and post weight-loss program. Annual mammograms are routinely performed for breast cancer survivors except for those who have had bilateral mastectomy. Two annual mammograms will be used to measure mammographic density. The annual mammogram performed between 1 month - 12 months prior to weight loss program initiation will be used as baseline (pre-intervention). The post-intervention mammogram will be the first annual mammogram performed after weight loss program. If routine annual mammogram occurs during the 20-week weight loss program, then the next annual mammogram will be used for breast density assessment. Therefore, study duration for each participant from enrollment to completion (mammographic density) is estimated to be up to 24 months.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 22
Est. completion date December 2025
Est. primary completion date July 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - History of in situ or invasive breast cancer - Have completed breast cancer surgery, adjuvant cytotoxic chemotherapy (as indicated) and adjuvant radiation therapy (as indicated) at least 6-months prior to enrollment - Not on active treatment for other cancer for at least 6-months prior to enrollment - Currently cancer free - Overweight or obese (BMI of 25 kg/m^2 or greater) - Have internet access and videoconferencing capability Exclusion Criteria: - Current use of weight loss medication (OTC or prescription) or participation in behavioral weight loss program - Currently participating in a behavioral weight loss program - Self-report of alcohol or substance abuse within the past 12-months, including at-risk drinking (current consumption of more than 14 drinks per week) - Undergone bilateral mastectomy - History of Bulimia nervosa - Inability to provide informed consent

Study Design


Intervention

Behavioral:
Behavioral Weight-loss Program Via Telehealth
Investigators will use a manual based on the DPP, as adapted previously for the endometrial cancer population and now adapted for breast cancer survivors. Dr.Courtney McCuen-Wurst, has extensive experience in working with persons with overweight and obesity with medical comorbidities. She also has experience leading group interventions at our Center via telehealth. The content of the sessions addresses the domains associated with behavioral weight management including nutrition, exercise, stress and emotion management, and lifestyle modification strategies (to improve adherence to the diet and activity plan). Participants will monitor energy intake and physical activity daily to help them achieve recommended calorie and activity goals. Self-monitoring will be encouraged online with MyFitnessPal.com, which will be shared with the study staff to increase accountability and provide opportunity for feedback to participants.
Behavioral Weight-Loss Program Via Telehealth - Weight Measures
Each participant will also be mailed a digital scale (Eat Smart) so they can weigh themselves each week and report their weight to the group leader; patients will be encouraged to take a picture of their weight on the scale after they step off (the number remains for 3-seconds) and send the picture to Dr. McCuen-Wurst. Participants will be encouraged to start with at least 1-minutes of moderately vigorous physical activity (e.g. brisk walking, swimming), at least five days per week, building up to at least 30-minutes per day (150-minutes per week) by week-6.
Validated Surveys of Patient-Reported Outcomes
The following surveys will be completed by participants pre- and post-intervention: COH-QOL Instrument - Breast Cancer Patient (QOL-BC) International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Short Form Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (Depression) Acceptability of Intervention Measure The following survey will be completed post-intervention • Exit interview regarding acceptability of the program. The following measurements/clinical tests results will be collected and compared pre- and post-intervention: Anthropometric measurements: height (self-report); weight (as measured on scale provided by study) Mammographic breast density estimated in annual clinical mammogram

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of Pennsylvania (Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania) Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (23)

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Haggerty AF, Hagemann A, Barnett M, Thornquist M, Neuhouser ML, Horowitz N, Colditz GA, Sarwer DB, Ko EM, Allison KC. A Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Study of Technology-Based Weight Loss Interventions among Endometrial Cancer Survivors. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Nov;25 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S102-S108. doi: 10.1002/oby.22021. — View Citation

Hardefeldt PJ, Penninkilampi R, Edirimanne S, Eslick GD. Physical Activity and Weight Loss Reduce the Risk of Breast Cancer: A Meta-analysis of 139 Prospective and Retrospective Studies. Clin Breast Cancer. 2018 Aug;18(4):e601-e612. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2017.10.010. Epub 2017 Oct 17. — View Citation

Howell A, Anderson AS, Clarke RB, Duffy SW, Evans DG, Garcia-Closas M, Gescher AJ, Key TJ, Saxton JM, Harvie MN. Risk determination and prevention of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 28;16(5):446. doi: 10.1186/s13058-014-0446-2. — View Citation

Keller BM, Chen J, Daye D, Conant EF, Kontos D. Preliminary evaluation of the publicly available Laboratory for Breast Radiodensity Assessment (LIBRA) software tool: comparison of fully automated area and volumetric density measures in a case-control study with digital mammography. Breast Cancer Res. 2015 Aug 25;17:117. doi: 10.1186/s13058-015-0626-8. — View Citation

Keller BM, Nathan DL, Wang Y, Zheng Y, Gee JC, Conant EF, Kontos D. Estimation of breast percent density in raw and processed full field digital mammography images via adaptive fuzzy c-means clustering and support vector machine segmentation. Med Phys. 2012 Aug;39(8):4903-17. doi: 10.1118/1.4736530. — View Citation

Krouse RS, Grant M, McCorkle R, Wendel CS, Cobb MD, Tallman NJ, Ercolano E, Sun V, Hibbard JH, Hornbrook MC. A chronic care ostomy self-management program for cancer survivors. Psychooncology. 2016 May;25(5):574-81. doi: 10.1002/pon.4078. Epub 2016 Jan 25. — View Citation

Ligibel JA, Barry WT, Alfano C, Hershman DL, Irwin M, Neuhouser M, Thomson CA, Delahanty L, Frank E, Spears P, Paskett ED, Hopkins J, Bernstein V, Stearns V, White J, Hahn O, Hudis C, Winer EP, Wadden TA, Goodwin PJ. Randomized phase III trial evaluating the role of weight loss in adjuvant treatment of overweight and obese women with early breast cancer (Alliance A011401): study design. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2017 Sep 21;3:37. doi: 10.1038/s41523-017-0040-8. eCollection 2017. — View Citation

Parker ED, Folsom AR. Intentional weight loss and incidence of obesity-related cancers: the Iowa Women's Health Study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003 Dec;27(12):1447-52. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802437. — View Citation

Sjostrom L, Gummesson A, Sjostrom CD, Narbro K, Peltonen M, Wedel H, Bengtsson C, Bouchard C, Carlsson B, Dahlgren S, Jacobson P, Karason K, Karlsson J, Larsson B, Lindroos AK, Lonroth H, Naslund I, Olbers T, Stenlof K, Torgerson J, Carlsson LM; Swedish Obese Subjects Study. Effects of bariatric surgery on cancer incidence in obese patients in Sweden (Swedish Obese Subjects Study): a prospective, controlled intervention trial. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Jul;10(7):653-62. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70159-7. Epub 2009 Jun 24. — View Citation

Sun V, Ercolano E, McCorkle R, Grant M, Wendel CS, Tallman NJ, Passero F, Raza S, Cidav Z, Holcomb M, Weinstein RS, Hornbrook MC, Krouse RS. Ostomy telehealth for cancer survivors: Design of the Ostomy Self-management Training (OSMT) randomized trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2018 Jan;64:167-172. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2017.10.008. Epub 2017 Oct 16. — View Citation

The Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. The Diabetes Prevention Program: baseline characteristics of the randomized cohort. The Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Diabetes Care. 2000 Nov;23(11):1619-29. doi: 10.2337/diacare.23.11.1619. — View Citation

Ursin G, Quershi SA. Mammographic density - a useful biomarker for breast cancer risk in epidemiologic studies. Norsk Epidemiologi. 2009, 10: 59-68.

van den Brandt PA, Schulpen M. Mediterranean diet adherence and risk of postmenopausal breast cancer: results of a cohort study and meta-analysis. Int J Cancer. 2017 May 15;140(10):2220-2231. doi: 10.1002/ijc.30654. Epub 2017 Mar 5. — View Citation

Wijesooriya NR, Mishra V, Brand PLP, Rubin BK. COVID-19 and telehealth, education, and research adaptations. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2020 Sep;35:38-42. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2020.06.009. Epub 2020 Jun 18. — View Citation

Williams AD, So A, Synnestvedt M, Tewksbury CM, Kontos D, Hsiehm MK, Pantalone L, Conant EF, Schnall M, Dumon K, Williams N, Tchou J. Mammographic breast density decreases after bariatric surgery. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Oct;165(3):565-572. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4361-y. Epub 2017 Jun 28. — View Citation

Wosik J, Fudim M, Cameron B, Gellad ZF, Cho A, Phinney D, Curtis S, Roman M, Poon EG, Ferranti J, Katz JN, Tcheng J. Telehealth transformation: COVID-19 and the rise of virtual care. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Jun 1;27(6):957-962. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa067. — View Citation

* Note: There are 23 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Determine feasibility and Acceptability Using the City of Hope Quality of Life Instrument - Breast Cancer Patient to Assess Changes in Quality of Life To determine the feasibility and acceptability of a weight loss program via telehealth for breast cancer survivors. The participants will be asked to complete the City of Hope Quality of Life Instrument (COH-QOL) - Breast Cancer Patient (QOL-BC) at two time points: baseline (pre-) and treatment end (at week 24).
COH-QOL Instrument - Breast Cancer Patient (QOL-BC) - 46 items
The scoring is based on a scale of 0 = worst outcome to 10 = best outcome. Some items have reverse anchors and the value should be scored as the reverse of the item circled, e.g., if a patient selected "4" then their score on a reverse anchor would be 10 - 4 = 6.
24 weeks
Primary Determine feasibility and Acceptability Using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire to Assess Changes in Physical Activity To determine the feasibility and acceptability of a weight loss program via telehealth for breast cancer survivors. The participants will be asked to complete the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) at two time points: baseline (pre-) and treatment end (at week 24).
The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Short Form
This is an open-ended questionnaire surrounding individuals' last 7-day recall of physical activity.
24 weeks
Primary Determine feasibility and Acceptability Using the Patient Health Questionnaire to Assess Changes in Measures of Depression To determine the feasibility and acceptability of a weight loss program via telehealth for breast cancer survivors. The participants will be asked to complete the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (Depression) at two time points: baseline (pre-) and treatment end (at week 24).
- The PHQ-9 is a nine item questionnaire and the scoring is based on a scale of 0= best outcome to 3 = worst outcome. Total scores range from 0 to 27 and higher scores are associated with higher severities of depression, ranging from minimal to severe.
24 weeks
Primary Using the Acceptability of Intervention Measure to Assess Acceptability and Feasibility To determine the feasibility and acceptability of a weight loss program via telehealth for breast cancer survivors. The participants will be asked to complete the Acceptability of Intervention Measure at two time points: baseline (pre-) and treatment end (at week 24).
- The Acceptability of Intervention Measure is a four item questionnaire and the scoring is based on a scale ranging from 1 = completely disagree to 5= Completely Agree. Higher scores are associated with greater acceptability of the intervention.
24 weeks
Primary Requesting Direct Verbal Feedback From Participants to Assess Elements of the Program that Work Well, to Acquire Suggestions, and to Seek Suggestions to Determine Feasibility and Acceptability Finally, investigators will conduct an exit interview with each participant to assess the acceptability of the intervention, the delivery of the intervention via telehealth, and their satisfaction with their treatment outcomes. Investigators will also solicit suggestions for improvements to the program for future interventions. 24 weeks
Secondary To measure changes from pre- to post-weight-loss intervention for 1) body mass. To assess change in body mass index (BMI), height (measured in meters) and weight (measured in kilograms) will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2. Weight will be reported at baseline and after week 24 of the intervention. Participants' height (in meters) will be collected from the electronic medical record at baseline. 24 Months
Secondary To measure changes from pre- to post-weight-loss intervention for 2) Qualitative Changes in Mammographic Breast Density To assess mammographic breast density changes, investigators will measure mammographic density of annual mammogram pre- and post-weight-loss program. The qualitative MBD as reported by Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) scores are collected from the clinical radiologist reports. 24 Months
Secondary To measure changes from pre- to post-weight-loss intervention for 2) Quantitative Changes in Mammographic Breast Density To assess mammographic breast density changes, investigators will measure mammographic density of annual mammogram pre- and post-weight-loss program. Quantitative MBD will be analyzed using LIBRA, which is a fully-automated, free, and publicly available program that estimates MBD. Following digital segmentation, the LIBRA software analysis provides breast area, absolute dense area, and area percent density for each image of a mammographic study. Mean breast area (cm^2), mean dense area (cm^2), and quantitative MBD (%) will be calculated for each mammographic study as described. 24 months
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