View clinical trials related to Ovarian Cancer.
Filter by:The overall goal of the Polygenic Risk Scores and Multi-cancer Early Detection for Ovarian Cancer (PROMISE) study is to better understand how women may incorporate both polygenic risk score (PRS) and novel early detection strategies in their decisions regarding cancer screening and risk reducing surgery. This study will conduct qualitative interviews to better understand women's attitudes regarding polygenic risk score (PRS) and early detection assays.
The study should evaluate the biological distribution of [123I]I-DARPIN-Ec1 in patients with lung and ovarian cancer The primary objective are: 1. To assess the distribution of [123I]I-DARPIN-Ec1 in normal tissues and tumors at different time intervals. 2. To evaluate dosimetry of [123I]I-DARPIN-Ec1. 3. To study the safety and tolerability of the drug [123I]I-DARPIN-Ec1 after a single injection in a diagnostic dosage. The secondary objective are: 1. To compare the obtained [123I]I-DARPIN-Ec1 SPECT imaging results with the data of CT and/or MRI and/or ultrasound examination and immunohistochemical (IHC) studies in lung and ovarian cancer patients.
A validated prognostic index for the outcome of advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is still lacking. To address this need, we developed an ovarian neoadjuvant chemotherapy prognostic index (ONCPI) to improve predictive accuracy. We analyzed the clinicopathological characteristics of advanced HGSOC patients receiving platinum-based NACT. Blood inflammatory composite markers were calculated and binary-transformed using optimal cutoffs. Omental hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained slides were selected for the assessment of chemotherapy response score (CRS). Logistic regression analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression model were utilized to develop a prognostic index.
This Clinical Trial is investigating the potential efficacy of axitinib after genetic testing in BRCA 1/2 Mutation patients, regardless of HER2 expression, who have progressed after at least one line of standard treatment or for whom there is no consensus treatment approach. The use of Axitinib may help physicians plan for more effective patient care in combination with existing treatment protocols.
The goal of this sequential study design is to increase genetic testing in those meeting national clinical guidelines. The main question it aims to answer is: which intervention is most effective in uptake of genetic testing for the target population? Participants will receive genetic testing and counseling that may initiate life-saving screenings.
Precision Robotics' Sirius Robotic Flexible Endoscopic System is a new fully integrated compact 3D laparoscopic camera system with a disposable single-use flexible tip that can change its viewing direction. A Prospective Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of the SIRIUS Endoscope System in Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery. The study is a single-arm prospective study to evaluate the Performance and Safety of the SIRIUS Endoscope System.
This Pilot Study is to investigate the tear proteins in a multitude of cancer types and indulge in biomarker discovery to manufacture simple, accurate, and novel tear-based diagnostic tests.
Ovarian cancer is the second fatal gynecological cancer. More than 70% of ovarian cancer patients are diagnosed as advanced. Olaparib is the first oral poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitor (PAPPi) approved by the U.S. Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2014. It can be used as a maintenance treatment for adult patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer after platinum-containing chemotherapy has achieved complete or partial remission. At present, most studies based on olaparib are randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Because RCTs often have strict inclusion and exclusion criteria and they are implemented in a highly standardized environment. Its internal validity is high, but the research results may not be able to be extrapolated to practice. This study is a prospective real world study. In this study, based on the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1), we evaluate the use of olaparib in patients with ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer in the progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and objective control rate (ORR), etc. At the same time, the safety and tolerability of olaparib and the impact on the quality of life of patients are evaluated. Finally, we analyze the results as a supplement to the conclusions of randomized controlled trials to provide better guidance for patients.
The rationale of the ROSY-O study is to continue to provide study treatment for patients who have participated in a parent study with olaparib and who are continuing to derive clinical benefit from treatment at the end of such studies, as judged by the Investigator.
Background: A person s blood, tissue, and other samples contain DNA. Cancer is a disease of cells that are not working properly. It is caused by changes in DNA that build up. Researchers want to do future studies on DNA changes This may help them learn how to guide treatment for cancer. They need biological samples like tumors, blood, and urine for these studies. Objective: To create a place to collect and store biological samples from people with gynecologic malignancies like breast cancer. Samples from certain relatives of theirs will be collected too. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 and older who are being seen at NIH for breast cancer or other gynecologic malignancy Their biological relatives of the same age Design: Participants will answer questions about their family history. Participants will have a physical exam and medical history. This will include questions about age, ethnicity, and disease history. They will also answer questions about their medical treatments and responses. Participants will give blood and urine samples. Participants may give a tumor tissue sample. This will not be taken specifically for this study. It will be from a previous procedure or one that is already planned. Other samples may be taken only if a procedure is required for treatment. These include bone marrow, cerebrospinal fluid, and other fluids. A group of doctors and other professionals will oversee the sample storage place. The group will review all requests to be sure the use of the specimens is valid.