View clinical trials related to Ovarian Cancer.
Filter by:The goal of this type of clinical trial study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Pamiparib combined with Surufatinib as a new neoadjuvant therapy in newly diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer.
Identifying women at risk for hereditary cancer potentiates prevention, early detection or personalised treatment against cancer. We using mobile mammography units will provide genetic sceening and testing services to underserved women coming for thier mammograms to these units.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the quality of the performance of opportunistic salpingectomies in women scheduled for adnexectomy. The main questions it aims to answer are: - How many salpingectomies are incomplete? - Are there any factors related to incomplete resection? Could the investigators develop a instruction video to optimize the surgical technique? Participants planned for uni-or bilateral adnexectomy (removal of ovary and salpinx) will have their adnexectomy in two steps in the same surgical episode: first the salpingectomy (removal of the salpinx), then the oophorectomy (the removal of the ovary).
People with advanced chronic cancers are now living for many years as a result of new targeted anti-cancer treatments. Many of these treatments are quite new and people may take them for months, even years, as long as the treatments are helping. The purpose of this study is to help understand how to best support people receiving these treatments.
This study is an open-label, single-Arm， phase II clinical trial of a Chinese Patent Medicine Yangzheng Xiaoji Capsule to improve the adverse reaction nausea of Niraparib in the first-line maintenance treatment in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer.
Increasing number of ovarian cancer patients are receiving PARP inhibitor as maintenance therapy. Predictive factors to PARP inhibitor other than BRCA mutation or HRD status are unknown. Previous study, we analyzed the dynamic immunological changes in peripheral T cells during PARP inhibitor maintenance therapy and found predictive biomarkers. The purpose of this study is to prospectively validate the biomarkers for predicting response to PAPR inhibitors in ovarian cancer. We collect serial blood samples (before initiation of therapy and after 1, 3, and 6 months) in ovarian cancer patients who receive PARP inhibitor and analyze immunological characteristics of peripheral CD8 and regulatory T cells. Through assessment of the baseline properties and dynamic changes in T cells, we aim to validate the predictive biomarker and develope promising novel targets to enhancing survival outcomes of high-risk patients.
To learn if adding lurbinectedin to the combination of paclitaxel and bevacizumab can help to control advanced cancer.
Epithelial ovarian cancers (EOC) are discovered in 75% of cases at an advanced stage, marked by the presence of peritoneal carcinomatosis. It has been shown that one of the main prognostic factors is the achievement of a macroscopically complete cytoreductive surgery, i.e. without visible peritoneal metastasis at the end of the procedure. The prognosis of patients is inversely correlated to the tumor residue at the end of the procedure, and 60% of patients present a peritoneal recurrence within two years after the initial management. This suggests that microscopic peritoneal metastases may be present that are not eradicated by surgery and not controlled by systemic chemotherapy. Their presence could be involved in the mechanisms leading to the occurrence of peritoneal recurrence. The MicroPCI protocol (NCT03754569), showed that microscopic peritoneal metastases were present at the end of macroscopically complete surgery of advanced-stage EOC in 98.14% of cases.This naturally lead to the question of the impact of microscopic cytoreduction on the prognosis of patients. Fluorescence detection of peritoneal metastases after intravenous injection of indocyanine green (ICG) and their resection have already been evaluated with promising results in digestive and ovarian carcinomas. The objective of the MicroFluO protocol is to propose on the one hand a diagnostic time by fluorescence during the laparoscopic evaluation performed to define the resectability of the peritoneal carcinomatosis and also at the end of the macroscopically complete cytoreductive surgery to perform the biopsy of the fluorescent areas suspected of presenting residual microscopic peritoneal metastases. Patients diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis undergo exploratory laparoscopy, during which lesion mapping is performed to assess the resectability of the lesions. A biopsy is performed during this procedure to confirm the histological diagnosis. An initial fluorescence mapping will be performed at this diagnostic time. Once cytoreductive surgery has been performed, intravenous injection of ICG is performed according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Peritoneal lesions emitting a fluorescent signal will be sampled. These samples will be studied in anatomopathology under the same conditions as the other surgical parts. No increase in morbidity is expected in relation to this study. The number of specimens taken is dependent on the peritoneal tumor burden.
With existing evidence showing the difference in miRNA expression levels between non-cancer and cancer groups, the investigators assume that levels of DNA methylation, RNA expression as well as protein concentration will also be dysregulated during disease progression. Combining the power of multi-omic cancer biomarkers, the investigators hypothesize that the sensitivity and specificity of MiRXES MCST can be significantly improved compared to existing multi-cancer diagnostic tests. In this study, the investigators propose to develop and validate blood-based, multi-cancer screening tests through a multi-omics approach.
Primary objective of this trial is to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of paclitaxel combined with a fixed dose of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) delivered as hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in patients with ovarian cancer. In this single-center Phase I trial, Bayesian Optimal Interval Design (TITE-BOIN) was used. The starting dose for paclitaxel was 175 mg/m2, with escalation in 25 mg/m2 increments until the MTD was determined or the maximum dose level of 225 mg/m2 was reached. The target dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) rate was 25%, and the total sample size was 30 patients.