Treatment Resistant Major Depressive Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Remotely Programmed Deep Brain Stimulation of the Bilateral Habenula for Treatment- Resistant Major Depression: An Open Label Pilot Trial
The habenula(Hb) is an epithalamic structure located at the center of the dorsal diencephalic
conduction system, a pathway involved in linking forebrain to midbrain regions. An increasing
number of studies indicates that that overactivity in the lateral habeluna(LHb) is present
during depressed states, where it could drive the changes in midbrain activity linked to
depression. Deep brain stimulation(DBS) of the major afferent bundle (i.e., stria medullaris
thalami) of the LHb can treat treatment-resistant major depression(TRD). There is no clinical
case of directly stimulating habeluna for treatment TRD. This research will investigate
effectiveness bilateral DBS to habenula for patients with TRD.
Programming is a crucial aspect of DBS which directly influences its therapeutic efficacy.
Researchers need to ascertain optimum stimulation parameters to help patients achieve optimal
control of clinical symptoms. Remote programming of DBS can markedly improve patient
convenience, minimize risk of infection and total treatment time and lead to an overall
benefit for doctors and patients alike. This research will also investigate safety and
benefit of remote programming of DBS.
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