Evaluation of Outcomes With Umbilical Cord Allograft for Musculoskeletal Conditions Musculoskeletal Conditions

Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial

Official title:

Evaluation of Regenerative Medicine Outcomes With Umbilical Allograft for Musculoskeletal Conditions

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03390920
• Other study ID #: #2017/05/6
• Status: Not yet recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: January 1, 2022
• Est. completion date: January 1, 2030

Study information

• Verified date: September 2021
• Source: R3 Stem Cell
• Contact: David Greene, PhD, MBA
• Phone: 844-438-7836
• Email: dgreene[@]r3stemcell.com
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of the study is to determine the efficacy of an Amniotic Fluid Tissue Product for pain relief and functional improvements for all types of musculoskeletal conditions. The study is prospective, with outcome measures being obtained at numerous time points after the regenerative procedure.

Description:

Medical providers are often faced with patients whose source of pain may be the result of an inflammatory response caused by trauma or disease. By managing the patient's inflammation, the clinician may see improved response to traditional pain management therapy and existing protocols.

Also, degenerative arthritis of spinal and extremity joints may lead to significant low back, knee, hip, shoulder pain etc, as the ratio of cartilage degradation to cartilage formation increases with age. An amniotic tissue derived product may prove to be an ideal non-steroidal and potentially regenerative therapy for use by the medical provider due to its unique characteristics.

The orthopedic application of amniotic fluid dates back to at least the 1930's. The placental membranes produce an array of immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory molecules, which make these tissues suitable for use as a wound covering [or as an anti-inflammatory] in a clinical setting. In addition to structural properties, placental membrane and amniotic fluid (AF) is a rich source of growth factors, including organic compounds and nutrients, hyaluronic acids, amino acids, antioxidants and stem cells.

AF's anti-inflammatory actions may be mediated in part by its secretion of anti-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-10, inhibin, activin, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist as well as anti-inflammatory protease inhibitors such as ∞-1 anti-trypsin inhibitor and inter-a-trypsin inhibitor. AF may modulate acquired immunity by suppressing alloreactive responses and down regulating production of Th1 and Th2 cytokines.

In addition to having known anti-inflammatory qualities, placental membrane cells, derived from the layer of trophoblast cells covering the developing embryo, do not express MHC Class II antigens, which are responsible for the rapid rejection of allografts in humans. Because AF is immune privileged, it is an ideal allograft with no known graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).

The amniotic fluid product may provide not only an anti-inflammatory response, but also potentially yield regenerative effect or reduce further cartilage degeneration.

The objective of this study is to evaluate an amniotic fluid tissue product in the treatment of pain due to all types of musculoskeletal conditions.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Not yet recruiting
• Enrollment: 200
• Est. completion date: January 1, 2030
• Est. primary completion date: January 1, 2025
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 and over.

2. Ability to attend follow up visits or at least converse on phone or complete email follow up forms.

4) Competent to understand the study protocol and provide voluntary informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Active Infection

2. Pregnancy, Lactating

3. Clotting disorder

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Arthritis
• Athletic Injuries
• Degenerative Arthritis
• Degenerative Disc Disease
• Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
• Ligament Injury
• Neuropathy
• Osteoarthritis
• Pelvic Pain
• Sports Injury
• Tendinitis
• Tendinopathy
• Wounds and Injuries

Intervention

Other:
• Umbilical Allograft
The umbilical allograft is regulated by the FDA and comes from a lab that is FDA registered.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Advanced Stem Cell Institute	Encino	California

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
R3 Stem Cell

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (5)

Aagaard-Tillery KM, Silver R, Dalton J. Immunology of normal pregnancy. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2006 Oct;11(5):279-95. Epub 2006 Jun 19. Review. — View Citation

De Coppi P, Bartsch G Jr, Siddiqui MM, Xu T, Santos CC, Perin L, Mostoslavsky G, Serre AC, Snyder EY, Yoo JJ, Furth ME, Soker S, Atala A. Isolation of amniotic stem cell lines with potential for therapy. Nat Biotechnol. 2007 Jan;25(1):100-6. Epub 2007 Jan — View Citation

Delo DM, De Coppi P, Bartsch G Jr, Atala A. Amniotic fluid and placental stem cells. Methods Enzymol. 2006;419:426-38. Review. — View Citation

Shay E, Kheirkhah A, Liang L, Sheha H, Gregory DG, Tseng SC. Amniotic membrane transplantation as a new therapy for the acute ocular manifestations of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Surv Ophthalmol. 2009 Nov-Dec;54(6):686-96. doi — View Citation

Soncini M, Vertua E, Gibelli L, Zorzi F, Denegri M, Albertini A, Wengler GS, Parolini O. Isolation and characterization of mesenchymal cells from human fetal membranes. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2007 Jul-Aug;1(4):296-305. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment Questionnaire (SMFA)	The Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment Questionnaire (SMFA) is designed to measure the functional status of patients with a broad range of musculoskeletal injuries and disorders.	Baseline and then Assess Changes Post Intervention at 4 weeks, 3 mths, 6 mths, 9 mths and one year
Secondary	Work Status	Not Working, Part Time, Full Time, Retired	Baseline and then Assess Changes Post Intervention at 4 weeks, 3 mths, 6 mths, 9 mths and one year
Secondary	Visual Analog Scale (VAS)	Assesses pain based on a scale from 0 to 100	Baseline and then Assess Changes Post Intervention at 4 weeks, 3 mths, 6 mths, 9 mths and one year