View clinical trials related to Osteo Arthritis Knee.
Filter by:The main purpose of this study is to test the safety and tolerability of T-087. The study will enroll 6 healthy volunteers (HVs) and 6-18 subjects with KOA. All eligible subjects will receive an intravenous injection of the radioactive investigational product (ip) (T-087), followed by SPECT/CT imaging of the knees and blood tests and clinical assessments for safety monitoring. Healthy volunteers will also have their whole body imaged and have extra blood drawn to determine where T-087 goes in the body. These additional procedures will be done on the same day as the ip administration, and repeated the following day. All subjects will have a final follow-up phone call within 2- 3 business days following the ip administration.
This is a prospective, randomized control trial to compare SPANK block combined with adductor canal block to adductor canal block alone in treatment of post-operative pain after total knee arthroplasty. The primary outcome is pain control, which will be measured throughout the post-operative course using morphine equivalents of opioid analgesics used during the first 24 hours after surgery. Secondary outcomes include pain scores recorded at 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 hours post-operatively, cumulative pain score, incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting, and extent of motor blockade. The study will aid in answering the question of whether SPANK block is an effective adjunct in preventing pain and decreasing opioid requirement after TKA.
Background: Symptoms, balance, mobility, activities of daily life (ADL) and quality of life (QoL) are to be considered in rehabilitation of the individuals with knee osteoarthritis (IKOA). There are several scales to evaluate subjective perceptions and individual components in patients with osteoarthritis (OA). Till date, no scale is available to measure the combined balance, mobility, ADL and QoL in PKOA. Objectives: The objectives of the study are to develop a combined measure of symptoms, balance, mobility, ADL and QoL in PKOA, as comprehensive knee osteoarthritis index (CKOAI) and to validate the scale for its content, reliability and minimum detectable change (MDC) Methods: The study consists of a three stages. First stage is the scale (CKOI) item development and validation. This includes domain and item generating through systematic literature search to extract items related symptoms, balance, mobility, ADL and QoL in IKOA based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and through structured interviews. During scale validation, an expert panel will review the generated domains and items by Delphi Method, which will undergo revision and pilot testing. Based on the responsiveness of pilot testing will be revised finally. Second stage is to test re-test reliability. The third stage is to report the standard error of measurement (SEM) and minimal detectable change (MDC). Data analysis: All the domains and items in CKOAI will undergo reliability and criterion-related validity. Minimum 50 IKOA will be evaluated with the scale on two occasions within two weeks to establish test retest reliability. Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency and Intra class correlation coefficient for test retest reliability will be used to determine the degree of consistency of items in the scale. MDC will be calculated using the formulae, SEM = SD x √ (1-reliability) and MDC95 = √2 x (1.9) x (SEM). Significant level will be set at p value less than 0.05 (p < 0.05) to minimize the type-I error.
The hypothesis of this study is that since osteoarthritis of the knee is primarily a bone disease where the joint changes are secondary, and bone growth stimulators function to decrease intraosseous venous congestion and remodel bone, then there is a potential benefit for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with bone growth stimulators.
The effect of Euflexxa therapy for knee osteoarthritis on levels of inflammatory and degenerative synovial fluid bio-markers in patients with knee osteoarthritis
A double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS) in the treatment of pain caused by knee osteoarthritis (OA)
Osteoarthritis is a prevalent and disabling condition. Exercise is recommended to maintain strength and mobility, and to decrease pain. However, acute bouts of exercise have conflicting outcomes: they are fatiguing and they also can increase coordination and balance. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of a single bout of exercise (30 minutes) on balance performance of individuals with self-identified unilateral knee osteoarthritis. Balance will be assessed using the star excursion balance test before and after the exercise session. Differences in performance between the two star excursion balance tests will reflect the changes due to exercise. The changes between their balance performance on each limb will reflect the changes due to osteoarthritis.
Randomized study comparing surgical and economic parameter of Total Knee Arthroplasty performed using two different specific surgical techniques.
This study will examine the effect of exercise on the turnover of collagen in articular cartilage and the content of cytokines in the synovial fluid from human adults with osteoarthritis.
Evaluating the safety and efficacy of a single injection of autologous adipose tissue for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee.