Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assessing the Feasibility and Acceptability of a Parent-Based Intervention to Reduce the Risk of Obesity in Children of Weight Loss Surgery Patients
Prevention and early intervention are the most effective methods for influencing eating habits. This study helps fulfill the Department of Psychiatry's missions of clinical innovation and advancing science. Findings will inform future clinical practice, improve the care provided to patients in their important role as parents, and foster interdisciplinary collaborations.
Morbid obesity is both highly heritable and affected by environmental factors. The child of a
parent undergoing a weight-loss surgery (PWLS) is at especially high risk of obesity. The
most effective approach to reducing the risk of childhood obesity is a parent-based program.
However, adherence remains a challenge, largely due to lack of tailored interventions.
Typical interventions are not individualized to target the unique characteristics of the
family nor timed to be delivered when the family is geared for change. Parent-Based
Prevention following a bariatric surgery (PBP-B) is a novel targeted intervention that
focuses on parental behaviors important for developing healthy eating and lifestyle behaviors
in young children. PBP-B personalizes treatment goals through a focused parent-based approach
that includes a family meal. Additionally, PBP-B is timed to capitalize on the Halo Effect
period, in which the BMIs of the family members of the person undergoing weight loss surgery
reduce spontaneously, yet only temporarily.
This study will investigate whether PBP-B is feasible, acceptable, and associated with
improvement in short-term outcomes that predict long term risks of obesity (e.g., parental
feeding practices, child eating behaviors, child physical activity levels, and child sleep
hours). Ten adults who had weight loss surgery and are the parents of one or more children
aged 1-10 will receive PBP-B (with their partners, unless they are single parents). This
study will collect important pilot data that will inform the design of future adequately
powered studies to test ways to reduce the likelihood of adult obesity in children of a
parent who had weight loss surgery.
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