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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01892111
Other study ID # 1/2013
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 4
First received June 28, 2013
Last updated June 28, 2013
Start date October 2013
Est. completion date June 2014

Study information

Verified date June 2013
Source University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Contact Stefano Palomba, MD
Email stefanopalomba@tin.it
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Italy: The Italian Medicines Agency
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Obese women experience increased infertility rate and longer time to conception showing lower pregnancy and live-birth rates both in natural and assisted conceptions. Body weight loss improves not only spontaneous pregnancy rates but also those of assisted reproductive techniques (ARTs). Almost all studies refer to body weight loss due to lifestyle intervention programs consisting in hypocaloric diet and increased physical activity, whereas very little is known about the specific effects of physical activity alone on human reproduction.

In a previous retrospective study, we demonstrated that physical activity enhances the reproductive performance of obese infertile patients who receive in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles, regardless of body weight loss.

The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be to evaluate if a structured exercise program improve the effectiveness of ARTs.


Description:

Women with primary infertility scheduled to an IVF/ICSI procedure, obese and with a stable BMI will be randomized to receive a structured exercise program or nothing.

Patients will undergo a gonadotropin ovarian hyperstimulation for standard IVF/ICSI procedure.

clinical and biological data will be evaluated in each subject.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 120
Est. completion date June 2014
Est. primary completion date May 2014
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years to 42 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- infertility

- obesity

- stable BMI

- schedule for ARTs

Exclusion Criteria:

- use of cryopreserved embryos

- any changes in diet and physical activity

- tobacco smoking

- drug use

- alcohol abuse

- uterine diseases

- previous pelvic surgery

- major medical diseases

- clinical history of (or suspicion of) endometriosis, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, recurrent miscarriage

- obese partner

- severe sperm pathology

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Structured exercise program.


Locations

Country Name City State
Italy Unit of Gynecology & Obstetrics - Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova of Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Reggio Emilia

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

References & Publications (2)

Palomba S, Falbo A, Giallauria F, Russo T, Rocca M, Tolino A, Zullo F, Orio F. Six weeks of structured exercise training and hypocaloric diet increases the probability of ovulation after clomiphene citrate in overweight and obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Hum Reprod. 2010 Nov;25(11):2783-91. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deq254. Epub 2010 Sep 21. — View Citation

Palomba S, Giallauria F, Falbo A, Russo T, Oppedisano R, Tolino A, Colao A, Vigorito C, Zullo F, Orio F. Structured exercise training programme versus hypocaloric hyperproteic diet in obese polycystic ovary syndrome patients with anovulatory infertility: a 24-week pilot study. Hum Reprod. 2008 Mar;23(3):642-50. Epub 2007 Dec 23. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary pregnancy rate. 4 months No
Secondary stimulation lenght and dose 1 month No
Secondary cancellation rate 1 months No
Secondary implantation rate 1 month No
Secondary OHSS rate 1 month Yes
Secondary embryo transferred 1 month No
Secondary miscarriage rate 4 months No
Secondary multiple pregnancy rate 4 months No
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