Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Group Motivational Intervention in Overweight/Obese Patients in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in the Primary Healthcare Area (IMOAP)
Overall mortality, such as that caused by cardiovascular disease, increases as weight
increases. In the Framingham Study, it was shown that obesity is a cardiovascular risk
factor independent of other risk factors such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and
smoking.
Objectives:
1. To determine whether a group motivational intervention is more effective than the
standard intervention for treatment of overweight and obesity and most importantly to
maintain the attained weight loss on a permanent basis.
2. To assess whether this intervention is more effective than reducing cardiovascular risk
factors (lipid profile, apo B-100, apo A-1, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein,
hypertension, diabetes mellitus) associated with overweight and obesity, and the
overall cardiovascular risk in these patients.
Design: Randomized, multicenter, interventional clinical trial in patients with overweight
and obesity. Randomized assignment of the intervention by Basic Health Areas (BHAs). Two
groups will be established in geographically separate areas, one of which will receive the
group motivational intervention (intervention group) and the other will receive standard
follow-up (control group). BHAs located in the same building will be assigned the same group
(control or intervention) to avoid potential contamination. hypertensive treatment or with a
diagnosis of hypertension in their clinical history.
Study Scope: Primary care. The study will be conducted in 24 BHAs of Hospitalet de Llobregat
and Barcelona during 26months follow-up period. Haematic analyses will be in the carried out
at the reference laboratory.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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