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Neuroma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02300038 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Lidocaine and Neuroma Pain Related Modalities

Start date: April 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background Subanesthetics concentrations of lidocaine are able to produce a differential block of the ectopic discharges, but not propagation of impulses, suppressing differentially the associated neuropathic pain symptoms. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between the analgesic effects of lidocaine 0.5% and a control group of lidocaine 0.1% on several neuroma related pain modalities. Methods Sixteen patients with neuropathic pain due to painful neuromas caused by nerve injury participated in this randomized, double-blind experiment. The patterns of sensory changes were compared before and after injection of 1 ml lidocaine 0.5% and 0.1% close to the neuroma, the sessions being 1-2 weeks apart. Spontaneous and evoked pains were assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), quantitative and qualitative sensory testing.

NCT ID: NCT02283957 Completed - Clinical trials for Painful Intermetatarsal Neuroma (Morton's Neuroma)

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CNTX-4975 in Subjects With Painful Intermetatarsal Neuroma (Morton's Neuroma)

Start date: October 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Study 4975-MN-202 is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, single-injection study in which subjects will be randomized to receive three doses of CNTX-4975 or placebo injected into the intermetatarsal space around a Morton's neuroma. The injection of study medication will be administered by ultrasound-guided needle placement following ankle block anesthesia. The study staff will telephone subjects at Week 1 postinjection and subjects will return to the clinic postinjection at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12 for study assessments.

NCT ID: NCT02282917 Terminated - Meningioma Clinical Trials

Exploratory Evaluation of AR-42 Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor in the Treatment of Vestibular Schwannoma and Meningioma

Start date: December 2015
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This will be a multi-center, proof of concept phase 0 study to assess the suppression of p-AKT in Vestibular Schwannoma (VS) and meningiomas by AR-42 in adult patients undergoing tumor resection. AR-42 is a small molecule which crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, but the investigators are not certain yet if it will penetrate human VS. Meningiomas are outside the BBB, but seem to be unusually resistant to all current medical treatments. The primary endpoint of the bioactivity of suppression of p-AKT by AR-42 was selected as drug activity seems more informative than bioavailability. Our preclinical data and others have shown dose dependent suppression of p-AKT by AR-42 in both VS and meningiomas.

NCT ID: NCT02205385 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Targeted Reinnervation as a Means to Treat Neuromas Associated With Major Limb Amputation

TMR
Start date: October 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Subjects are being asked to participate in this study because they have an arm or leg amputation and have developed pain related to a neuroma (an ongoing localized pain related to a cut nerve ending). We are studying two different types of surgery to treat the neuroma pain. Today there are many surgical options reported which often means that there is no one best treatment. The surgery that shows the best success so far, involves cutting out the scarred nerve ending (neuroma) and burying the freshly cut nerve ending in a nearby muscle. Recently, a new surgery has been developed called targeted reinnervation (TR). This surgery connects these cut nerve endings to nerves going into nearby nonfunctional muscles. This surgery was developed to allow amputees to have better prosthesis control. By chance, neuroma pain improved significantly with TR. We, therefore, are conducting this clinical trial to evaluate which of these two surgeries best treats neuroma pain. We will ask all participants to fill out a questionnaire both before and after surgery. This will help us understand how a neuroma affects the quality of life of amputees and will allow us to understand which surgery leads to the best improvement in neuroma pain. In order to confirm the presence and location of the neuroma before surgery, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) will be performed. Taking these pictures requires subjects to lie still for a short period of time but does not involve any invasive procedures. After surgery, the MRI will be done again, this time to see if the nerve shows signs of scarring.

NCT ID: NCT02055859 Active, not recruiting - Useful Hearing Clinical Trials

Cyberknife Radiosurgery for Patients With Neurinomas

ACOUNEU
Start date: March 15, 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Most vestibular schwannomas are benign and slow-growing. Based on that fact, conservative management with serial imaging is a viable alternative. For patients who undergo treatment because of tumor growth, progressive symptoms, or personal preference, options include serial observation, microsurgical resection, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy, and stereotactic single-session radiosurgery. Despite improved radiosurgical techniques and lower marginal doses, a recent report has shown a somewhat disappointing 10-year actuarial hearing preservation rate of 44.5%, with hearing loss developing as much as 6 years after. Fractionation of the prescribed dose may takes some advantages from radiobiologic principles to reduce toxicity and maintain tumor control. Staged frame-based radiotherapy using a 12-hour interfraction interval was successfully used at Stanford university and has shown a hearing preservation rate of 77% at 2 years of follow-up. The aim of the present protocol is to evaluate the hearing preservation, the local control and toxicity after single-session (sSRS) or multi-session (3 fractions) radiosurgery (mSRS) by using the frameless robotic CyberKnife® system (Accuray Incorporated, Sunnyvale, CA, USA). In order to investigate about this a randomised controlled double harm (sSRS vs mSRS) trial was designed.

NCT ID: NCT01684839 Completed - Clinical trials for Painful Digital Neuroma

Treatment of Painful Digital Neuroma Using A Pedicled Nerve Flap

Start date: May 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Neuroma excision and digital nerve reconstruction remain the best option for the treatment of Painful Digital Neuroma (PDN). When the distal nerve end is preserved, conventional nonvascularized nerve grafting is the primary option to bridge the defect. The investigators hypothesize the pedicled nerve flap taken from the dorsal branch of the homolateral digital nerve is better than conventional methods for reconstruction of the digital nerve defect after painful neuroma resection. This study reports treatment of painful digital neuroma using a pedicled nerve flap taken from the dorsal branch of homolateral digital nerve. From May 2007 to March 2010, the patients had previous nerve injuries with or without nerve repair. The mechanisms of injury include sharp cut, avulsion and crush. The defects were between the middle of the distal phalanx and the palmar digital crease.

NCT ID: NCT01632709 Completed - Neuroma Clinical Trials

Pathophysiology of Post Amputation Pain

PPAP
Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to see how Post Amputation Pain (PAP) affects the body and brain by using sensory testing (such as pinprick testing), taking pictures of your brain (using a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) machine) and biomedical interventions (such as an injection of pain medicine). All medicines and the fMRI machine used during this study are FDA approved. The investigators hope that by learning the causes of PAP, the investigators can help future amputees.

NCT ID: NCT01374191 Withdrawn - Neuroma Clinical Trials

Botulinum Toxin Type A for Neuroma Pain

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if botulinum toxin type A (Btx-A) is an effective treatment for painful neuromas. The ideal therapy for painful neuromas would be effective, non-addictive, safe, localized, and cost-effective treatment. At the same time, the therapy would also address the complex peripheral and central mechanisms. Btx-A is a potential treatment that addresses each of these requirements while preserving the existing sensation and function. Study Hypothesis: Btx-A injection relieves neuroma pain better than a placebo

NCT ID: NCT01345136 Terminated - Clinical trials for Neurofibromatosis Type 2

Study of RAD001 for Treatment of NF2-related Vestibular Schwannoma

Start date: July 1, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to determine if RAD001 treatment will shrink or slow the growth of the vestibular schwannoma(s) in Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) patients. Secondary objectives include determining if RAD001 treatment will improve hearing ability in NF2 patients. RAD001 is an oral drug that is approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for other types of tumors, it is not approved by the FDA for treatment of NF2 related tumors.

NCT ID: NCT01298310 Completed - Morton's Neuroma Clinical Trials

A Study to Characterize the Phenotype in Patients With Morton's Neuroma and to Explore the Effect of Local Administration of Xylocaine (Lidocaine)

Start date: February 2011
Phase: Phase 0
Study type: Interventional

To characterize the phenotype in patients with Morton's neuroma and to explore the effect of local administration of Xylocaine (lidocaine)