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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Withdrawn

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04563234
Other study ID # 202007033
Secondary ID
Status Withdrawn
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date June 30, 2023
Est. completion date July 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date January 2023
Source Washington University School of Medicine
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

More than 30% of patients undergoing thoracic surgical procedures develop persistent post-surgical pain (PPSP), which results in impaired functioning, diminished quality of life, and increased risk of chronic opioid use. The proposed project aims to determine whether a prospective, randomized, controlled study of smartphone-based perioperative cognitive flexibility training will reduce the incidence of PPSP in high-risk individuals undergoing thoracic surgery.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Withdrawn
Enrollment 0
Est. completion date July 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date July 31, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 75 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Adults age 18 to 75 undergoing thoracic surgery - Access to an active email account - Score <50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score Exclusion Criteria: - Unable to complete cognitive testing - Color blindness assessed via self-report - Participants who do not speak or read English The inclusion criteria for the observational cohort will be the same, with the exception of Score =50th percentile on Color Word Matching Stroop Test (CWMST) normalized T-score.

Study Design


Intervention

Behavioral:
COFLEX neurocognitive training
The COFLEX training group will then be provided with the cognitive training module and participants will be required to complete a targeted 30-minute daily training until the day of surgery, and then after the surgery, for a total of 6 weeks.
Crossword puzzles
The control (crossword puzzles) group will be given a training module, where they can access crossword puzzles on the same platform, and can do puzzles whenever they desire over the 6-week time period.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Washington University School of Medicine

References & Publications (3)

Kehlet H, Jensen TS, Woolf CJ. Persistent postsurgical pain: risk factors and prevention. Lancet. 2006 May 13;367(9522):1618-25. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68700-X. — View Citation

Schug SA, Lavand'homme P, Barke A, Korwisi B, Rief W, Treede RD; IASP Taskforce for the Classification of Chronic Pain. The IASP classification of chronic pain for ICD-11: chronic postsurgical or posttraumatic pain. Pain. 2019 Jan;160(1):45-52. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001413. — View Citation

Smith BH, Torrance N. Epidemiology of neuropathic pain and its impact on quality of life. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2012 Jun;16(3):191-8. doi: 10.1007/s11916-012-0256-0. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary The presence of clinically meaningful persistent post-surgical pain 3 months after surgery Participants will be asked about pain at or around their surgical area (dichotomous yes/no answer), and rate the intensity of pain, if present, on 0-10 numerical rating scale, where 0=no pain, and 10=worst imaginable pain. The presence of PPSP will be compared between the intervention arm and the control arm 3 months after surgery
Secondary Brief Pain Inventory pain severity BPI (brief pain inventory) severity score will be compared between the study arms. BPI severity score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst) 1 and 3 months after surgery
Secondary Brief Pain Inventory pain interference BPI (brief pain inventory) interference score will be compared between the study arms. BPI interference score ranges from 0 (least) to 10 (worst) 1 and 3 months after surgery
Secondary PROMIS Anxiety Score PROMISĀ® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety. The score will be compared between the arms 3 months after surgery
Secondary PROMIS Depression score PROMISĀ® (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health. Each item on the measure is rated on a 5-point scale (1=never; 2=rarely; 3=sometimes; 4=often; and 5=always) with a range in score from 7 to 35 with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. The score will be compared between the arms. 3 months after surgery
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