Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The investigators plan to enroll 184 women who are planning to breastfeed and use DMPA after delivery to find out whether the timing of postpartum administration of DMPA (prior to hospital discharge or 4-6 weeks after delivery) affects the duration or exclusivity of breastfeeding among women who plan to breastfeed their infants.


Clinical Trial Description

In the United States, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is given to women after delivery and before hospital discharge with the belief that women who delay starting DMPA may be more likely to become pregnant when they are not yet ready to be pregnant and that giving DMPA before discharge has little to no negative effect on breastfeeding. Administering DMPA to breastfeeding women has not been widely questioned because the limited existing studies do not show any adverse impact of DMPA on breastfeeding. However, these studies used inappropriate control groups and did not control for prior lactation experience.

The investigators plan to enroll 184 women who are planning to breastfeed and use DMPA after delivery to find out whether the timing of postpartum administration of DMPA (prior to hospital discharge or 4-6 weeks after delivery) affects the duration or exclusivity of breastfeeding among women who plan to breastfeed their infants. The investigators will also look at rates of use of highly effective contraception (defined as DMPA, intrauterine device, implant, sterilization, or lactational amenorrhea) and postpartum depression. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01463202
Study type Interventional
Source University of Pittsburgh
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date November 2011
Completion date October 16, 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02577601 - Impact of Combined Hormonal Contraceptives on UPA Phase 4
Completed NCT03153644 - Improving Contraceptive Care for Women With Medical Conditions
Completed NCT04112095 - Adherence With Continuous-dose Oral Contraceptive: Evaluation of Self-Selection and Use Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05521646 - Implementing Best Practice Postpartum Contraceptive Services Through a Quality Improvement Initiative N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04291001 - Ovarian Function With ENG Implant and UPA Use Early Phase 1
Completed NCT04568980 - Assessment of Contraceptive Safety and Effectiveness in Cystic Fibrosis
Completed NCT03438682 - Real World Effectiveness and Safety of Hysteroscopic (Essure®) Compared to Laparoscopic Sterilization
Active, not recruiting NCT01948882 - Evaluation of Safety and Effectiveness of the Essure (Model ESS505) Device to Prevent Pregnancy in Women N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04997499 - Adolescent Subcutaneous (SQ) Injection Video Validation N/A
Recruiting NCT03589040 - Darunavir and Rilpivirine Interactions With Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant Phase 2
Completed NCT04463680 - Rifampin and the Contraceptive Implant Phase 4
Completed NCT03154125 - Sayana® Press Extension Study Phase 3
Withdrawn NCT03725358 - A Cluster-RCT to Increase the Uptake of LARCs Among Adolescent Females and Young Women in Cameroon. N/A
Completed NCT02957630 - "E4/DRSP Endocrine Function, Metabolic Control and Hemostasis Study" Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02456584 - Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics Study of Existing DMPA Contraceptive Methods Phase 1
Completed NCT02718222 - Impact and Performance of Institutionalizing Immediate Post-partum IUD Services N/A
Recruiting NCT02121067 - LNG-IUS at 2 Weeks Postpartum Phase 4
Terminated NCT02169869 - Immediate Postplacental IUD Insertion N/A
Recruiting NCT02292056 - Medication Safety and Contraceptive Counseling for Reproductive Aged Women With Psychiatric Conditions N/A
Withdrawn NCT01930994 - Kenya Sino-implant (II) PK Study N/A