Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Sensorimotor and Core Stabilization Exercise Programs Following Total Knee Arthroplasty : A Randomize Controlled Trial
Verified date | February 2023 |
Source | Yeditepe University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Tha aim of the study is to investigate the effects of core stabilization and sensorimotor exercise program on range of motion, proprioception, balance and functional status in patients with total knee arthroplasty. The study lasts prospective randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomly divided into sensorimotor training (SM,n=17) and core stabilization training group (CS,n=19). The exercise training program was administered for home exercise as 3-5 times a week and for a 6-week duration.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 36 |
Est. completion date | July 1, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | May 16, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 50 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - being volunteer, - 50-85 age range, - being diagnosed with unilateral OA and undergoing unilateral TKA surgery Exclusion Criteria: - having previous surgery history of lower limbs, - impaired hearing-vision -verbal problems, physical or mental disability, - having a neurological or oncologic disease that may affect functional performance. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Yeditepe University | Istanbul |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Yeditepe University |
Turkey,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Proprioception | Joint Position Sense(JPS) was assessed to proprioception. JPS was evaluated via ability to reproduce joint angles using position-matching with active or passive movements (21, 22). Therapist showed each reference 30 and 60 degree flexion angles passively three times, held it for 10 second and returned to starting position during sitting. Then, patients were asked to show the target angles with eyes-closed, three deviated angles were recorded and the mean of errors was used for statistics | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Range of motion (ROM) | The ROM of knee and hip joints were assessed bilaterally via a universal goniometer. | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Sit to Stand Test | The STS test was applied by recording the elapsed time between the patients who were asked to sit and stand up 5 times as fast as possible | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Timed up and Go Test | In the TUG test, patients were asked to stand up independently from the chair, walk 3 m, turn around and sit at the starting point; the time elapsed between them was recorded (25). The minimum 2.49 seconds change indicates good clinical properties and below the 14 sec during performance indicate higher risk of falling. | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Berg Balance Test | Berg Balance Test was also used to assess the static balance and falling risk of the participants. The test includes 14 different tasks scored between 0-4 points. Total scores were recorded between 0-56 points, higher score indicates better balance level | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | KOOS Scale | KOOS consists of 42 items and five subscales: pain, symptom, activities of daily life, quality of life, sport and recreation. All questions are scored 0-4 points and subscales points are converted separately to 0-100 points. Higher point indicates no knee problems | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia | Consist of 17 items, evaluate the fear of movement. | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks | |
Secondary | Oswestry Low Back Disability Questionnaire | The Oswestry Disability Index is an index derived from the Oswestry Low Back Pain Questionnaire used by clinicians and researchers to quantify disability for low back pain. | change from baseline to postsurgery second weeks , change from postsurgery second weeks to eighth weeks |
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