Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Osteoarthritis (OA) is referred to a group of conditions that involve mostly the larger weight-bearing joints such as the hip, knee, and ankle. It is the result of an intricate, multifaceted, progressive softening and break-down of articular cartilage along with capsular fibrosis and re-growth of new cartilages and bones called osteophytes at the margin of the articular surfaces to increase the surface area of them. The current study aimed to find out the efficacy of specified manual therapies in combination with a supervised exercise protocol on managing pain intensity and functional disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis.


Clinical Trial Description

Out of 70-millions older adults in the America, the majority of females have been suffering from osteoarthritis (OA) that progressively lead to chronic pain, joint stiffness, reduced mobility, muscle atrophy, poor balance, and ultimately, physical disability. Other physiological changes such as reduction in quadriceps' muscle strength and range of motion (ROM) in sagittal plane, and shortening of soft tissues around the joints collectively yield the distinctive clinical features such as articular pain; worsening on weight -bearing activities, resting/morning joint stiffness, progressive decline in physical activities and increasing to deformities/disabilities.Researchers observed the effectiveness of a structured exercise programs including an aerobic exercise program, a resistance exercise program, and a health education program in improving functional outcomes (self-reported disability) and decreasing the knee pain among older adults with knee OA at short-term and long term.the manual therapy along with supervised exercise protocol revealed a significant reduction in joint stiffness and knee pain and improvement in functional status of the patients with knee OA for short-term and long-term (1-year follow-up) than the placebo therapy (sub-therapeutic dose of ultrasound). The study based on a randomized, pretest-posttest experimental group design, included a total of 32-participants with knee osteoarthritis randomly divided into groups A and B. Group A received a supervised exercise protocol, however group B received specified manual therapies in a combination of a supervised exercise protocol. Pain and functional disability measured with NPRS and WOMAC index respectively. Data collected on day-1st pre-intervention (baseline), day-14th posttest, and day-28th follow-up and analyzed using t-test and one-way ANOVA by keeping the level of significance at p<0.05. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04589858
Study type Interventional
Source King Saud University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 24, 2019
Completion date March 5, 2020

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04651673 - Prescribed Knee Brace Treatments for Osteoarthritis of the Knee (Knee OA)
Completed NCT05677399 - Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment With Peloidotherapy and Aquatic Exercise. N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04043819 - Evaluation of Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of an Autologous Adipose-derived Cell Therapy Product for Treatment of Single Knee Osteoarthritis Phase 1
Recruiting NCT06000410 - A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allograft in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee Phase 3
Completed NCT05014542 - Needling Techniques for Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT05892133 - Prehabilitation Effect on Function and Patient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Recruiting NCT05528965 - Parallel Versus Perpendicular Technique for Genicular Radiofrequency N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03472300 - Prevalence of Self-disclosed Knee Trouble and Use of Treatments Among Elderly Individuals
Active, not recruiting NCT02003976 - A Randomized Trial Comparing High Tibial Osteotomy Plus Non-Surgical Treatment and Non-Surgical Treatment Alone N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04017533 - Stability of Uncemented Medially Stabilized TKA N/A
Completed NCT04779164 - The Relation Between Abdominal Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT04006314 - Platelet Rich Plasma and Neural Prolotherapy Injections in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT05423587 - Genicular Artery Embolisation for Knee Osteoarthritis II N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04145401 - Post Market Clinical Follow-Up Study- EVOLUTION® Revision CCK
Active, not recruiting NCT03781843 - Effects of Genicular Nerve Block in Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT05974501 - Pre vs Post Block in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) Phase 4
Completed NCT05324163 - Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of X0002 in Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Phase 3
Completed NCT05529914 - Effects of Myofascial Release and Neuromuscular Training for Pes Anserine Syndrome Associated With Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT05693493 - Can Proprioceptive Knee Brace Improve Functional Outcome Following TKA? N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05510648 - Evaluation of the Effect of High-intensity Laser Therapy in Knee Osteoarthritis N/A