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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03746184
Other study ID # CAGROAD_TREATright_2018
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date October 23, 2018
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date September 2023
Source Hvidovre University Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

The treatment that patients with knee OA are offered varies largely. There is a need for more evidence-based individualized guidance to treatment choice for knee osteoarthritis. This study will register and evaluate the course and outcome of treatment in 5,000 patients with knee osteoarthritis. The understanding of knee OA treatment will advance in three ways: Firstly, by describing the different treatment pathways that are currently being used for knee OA. Secondly, by identifying wich individual factors that may impact the outcome of the treatment course. And finally, by conducting the economic burden related to different treatment modalities.


Description:

The problem: Knee Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common form of arthritis, is a chronic, widespread disease with a steadily increasing prevalence that places a major economic burden on the society. Patients with knee OA suffer from chronic knee pain and functional disabilities. The treatment that patients with knee OA are offered varies largely, and is often not in coherence with clinical guidelines. The guidelines recommend patient education, exercise, and weight control as core interventions for all patients with knee OA and surgical intervention for end-stage knee OA. However, the timing of surgery is debated, and whether the outcome of different treatment strategies depend on individual factors such as the patients symptoms, OA severity, or prior treatment, has not been established. The solution: This large-scale study aims at improving the understanding of which treatment should be offered to which patient with knee OA at which time. The study is an interdisciplinary, collaborative effort, including orthopaedic surgeons, physiotherapists and general practitioners from two different regions in Denmark. At least 5,000 patients with primary referrals to orthopaedic surgeons due to knee OA, at two public hospitals, will be recruited through a two-year inclusion period. Patients' prior treatment and symptom severity will be registered at the first consultation with the orthopaedic surgeon using a patient self-reported questionnaire. OA severity will be defined on plain standing knee radiographs using a well-established classification system. The course of treatment will be registered after 6 months and 2 years through a self-reported questionnaire with additional questions asking whether patients can accept their current symptom state, or, if not, whether they consider the treatment to have failed. Societal impact and clinical implications: The understanding of knee OA treatment will advance in three ways: Firstly, our results will improve the overview by describing the different treatment pathways that are currently being used for knee OA. Secondly, predictors of good and poor treatment outcomes of different treatment modalities, or combinations hereof will be identified. And finally, the cost-effectiveness of different treatment modalities will be evaluated. These results will be used to develop a treatment algorithm to help patients with knee OA and clinicians to tailor the right treatment at the right time through shared decision-making.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 5000
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date April 27, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers
Gender All
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - primary referrals to one of two orthopedic department's outpatient clinics due to knee osteoarthritis Exclusion Criteria: - previous total or unicompartmental knee replacement - osteotomy around the study knee - unable to read or write Danish - patients who decline to answer the questionnaire at inclusion

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Treatment course
Pursued treatment for knee OA, including type of health care provider, time period of treatment course, and types of treatments received, will be recorded via the patient-reported questionnaire.

Locations

Country Name City State
Denmark Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre Hvidovre
Denmark Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Næstved Sygehus Næstved

Sponsors (5)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hvidovre University Hospital Naestved Hospital, University of Copenhagen, University of Southern Denmark, VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Denmark, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) Patients answer yes/no to a PASS question asking whether they consider the current symptom state to be acceptable. 2 years after inclusion
Primary Treatment Failure Patients who answer "no" to the PASS question will also answer "yes/no" to a question about whether they consider the treatment received to have failed. 2 years after inclusion
Secondary Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) Patients answer yes/no to a PASS question asking whether they consider the current symptom state to be acceptable. 6 months after inclusion
Secondary Treatment Failure Patients who answer "no" to the PASS question will also answer "yes/no" to a question about whether they consider the treatment received to have failed. 6 months after inclusion
Secondary Minimal Important Change An anchor question asking about the degree and importance of change in knee-pain and function will be answered on a 7-level Likert scale ranging from better, an important improvement to worse, an important deterioration. 6 months and 2 years after inclusion
Secondary Oxford Knee Score (OKS), range from 0 (worst) to 48 (best) Patient self-reported average knee pain and function during the past four weeks calculated from a validated 12-item questionnaire. 6 months and 2 years after inclusion
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