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Inflammation clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06370260 Completed - Quality of Life Clinical Trials

Assessing the Efficacy of a Hydrogen Peroxide Gel for Oral Wound Healing and Oral Hygiene

Start date: May 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of a hydrogen carbamide/peroxide gel, called UNISEPT® ORAL GEL, in promoting oral wound healing, alleviating postoperative symptoms, and enhancing oral hygiene. Study participants will include individuals with any suspicious lesion in their gums or the roof of their mouth. They will undergo a procedure to remove a small piece of tissue for testing (biopsy) in order to confirm the diagnosis.This is a standardized diagnostic procedure that involves the use of a punch, which is a plastic handpiece with a cylindrical cutting blade. Subsequently, the wound heals naturally without the need for sutures. Researchers are comparing this gel with a placebo (a look-and-taste-alike substance that contains no active ingredients) to see if it is helpful with healing of wounds in the mouth and associated symptoms, improving oral hygiene. Participants randomly get the hydrogen carbamide/peroxide gel or the placebo one to use for 14 days after the biopsy. The researchers will not know which one they are providing as the gel tubes will be identical. Oral wound healing, postoperative symptoms (such as pain, eating and speech difficulties), oral hygiene (dental plaque and gingival inflammation) and quality of life are assessed during a 14-day period after the biopsy. Participants are required to visit the clinic three times, one for the initial biopsy, one at 7 days and one at 14 days after the biopsy. They are asked to fill in some questionnaires, while certain procedures (taking a photo the site of the biopsy) and assessments (like evaluating the dental plaque and gingival inflammation) take place. During the first week they, also, keep a diary of their symptoms, as instructed.

NCT ID: NCT06363955 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Assessing the Efficacy of a Hydrogen Peroxide Mouthwash for Oral Wound Healing, Oral Hygiene and Xerostomia Relief

Start date: April 25, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a hydrogen carbamide/peroxide mouthwash, named UNISEPT® MOUTHWASH, regarding oral wound healing, postoperative symptoms, xerostomia (dry mouth) and oral hygiene improvement. Study participants have reported dry mouth and are scheduled for a diagnostic biopsy of minor labial salivary glands to investigate Sjögren's Syndrome, following consultation with their rheumatologist. This is a standardized diagnostic procedure that leads to healing by primary intention (i.e. wound edges are closely re-approximated with sutures). Researchers are comparing this mouthwash with a placebo (a look-and-taste-alike substance that contains no active ingredients) to see if it is helpful with healing of wounds in the mouth and associated symptoms, improving dry mouth and/or oral hygiene. Participants randomly get the hydrogen carbamide/peroxide mouthwash or the placebo one to use for 14 days after the biopsy. The investigators will not know which one they are providing as the bottles will be identical. Oral wound healing, postoperative symptoms (such as pain, eating and speech difficulties), oral hygiene (dental plaque and gingival inflammation), improvement of dry mouth and quality of life are assessed during a 14-day period after the biopsy. Participants are required to visit the clinic three times, one for the initial consultation and the biopsy, one at 7 days and one at 14 days after the biopsy. They are asked to fill in some questionnaires, while certain procedures (such as measuring saliva) and assessments (like evaluating the dental plaque and gingival inflammation) take place. During the first week they, also, keep a diary of their symptoms, as instructed.

NCT ID: NCT06325735 Completed - Birth Weight Clinical Trials

Combined Systemic Inflammatory Indices and Birth Weight

Start date: December 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study aimed to explore the complex relationship between various systemic inflammatory indices and birth weight

NCT ID: NCT06322784 Completed - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

DF(Oat Bran) Intervention on Inflammation, Intestinal Flora, Disease Activity and Quality of Life in Patients With RA

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test in Rheumatoid arthritis. The main question it aims to answer are: - To verify the effect of dietary fiber supplementation on reducing the level of inflammation; - To verify the effect of dietary fiber supplementation on improving disease activity and quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis .To verify the effect of dietary fiber supplementation on regulating the production of anti-inflammatory short-chain fatty acid in the gut of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The experimental group was supplemented with dietary fiber for 12 weeks, and the control group was fed with the Mediterranean diet. Before and after the intervention, 1 tube of 3ml blood and 1 soybean-sized stool were taken and a questionnaire was made

NCT ID: NCT06286995 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Postoperative Pain Assessment After Canal Preparation by Different NiTi File Systems

Start date: October 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The participants were divided into two groups : group one ( Trunatomy file group)(n=10) was mechanically prepared the canals by Trunatomy file and group two ( Edgeendo x7 file group) ( n=10) was prepared the canals by Edgeendo x7 file, the participants were assessed pain preoperatively and postoperatively by Visual Analog Scale(VAS)

NCT ID: NCT06284356 Completed - Morbid Obesity Clinical Trials

Pan Immune Inflammation Value for Perioperative Complications of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

Start date: May 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Morbid obesity emerges as a problem that causes serious complications and increased mortality rates. The most effective treatment for morbid obesity today is surgical treatment. The most preferred type of surgery in morbid obesity surgery in Turkey and around the world is Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG). While postoperative complications are divided into early and late complications, complications that develop during surgery and in the postoperative period before discharge are defined as perioperative complications. Early surgical complications after LSG include complications such as staple line bleeding, leaks, pulmonary thromboembolism, and torsion of the remnant stomach. It is important to detect these complications, which can be controlled with early intervention in the perioperative period. Monitoring blood parameters and monitoring inflammation are methods that are easily accessible and provide rapid evaluation. Platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), which are used in the evaluation and detection of postoperative complications, have shed light on studies in this direction. Pan immune inflammation value (PIV) is calculated from blood parameters and has been used to evaluate prognosis and chemotherapy results in colorectal cancer. In this study, the diagnostic importance of changes in NLR, PLR, and PIV values in the preoperative and postoperative periods will be investigated in detecting complications that develop in the perioperative period before discharge in patients who underwent LSG.

NCT ID: NCT06263686 Completed - Immune System Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Effects of Routine Intake of Fresh vs- Pasteurized Yoghurt on the Immune System in Healthy Adults

YASI-03
Start date: June 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, the purpose was to describe and compare the modulator effects on the immune system of the routine ingestion of fresh vs. pasteurized yoghurt. A unicentral, prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel group nutritional study for 8 weeks was carried out comparing the ingestion of 125 g (three times a day) of the products in healthy adults. A complete battery of in vitro tests on the activity of immune system, processes and phenomena was performed.

NCT ID: NCT06251895 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Association of Systemic Immune-inflammation Index and Severity of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the most serious metabolic complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Insulin deficiency and inflammation play a role in the pathogenesis of DKA. The investigators aim to assess the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) as a marker of severity among T1DM patients with DKA and without infection.

NCT ID: NCT06247137 Completed - Clinical trials for Hypercholesterolemia

Effect of a Food Supplementation With a Combined Food Supplement on Lipid Pattern, Indexes of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Systemic Inflammation

Start date: April 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Several controlled interventional studies have shown that there is a close correlation between cholesterol reduction and cardiovascular risk; in fact, reductions in serum levels of total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), obtained through lifestyle modification or specific drugs, result in reductions in the incidence of major coronary events. The effectiveness of these interventions has been demonstrated both in subjects in primary prevention and in subjects in secondary prevention. Based on this evidence, the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) has defined in the ATP III report the target values of LDL-C to be reached with interventions on food and / or pharmacological habits to perform an effective cardiovascular prevention. Although the atherogenic action of hypercholesterolemia is largely attributable to a direct damage exerted on vascular endothelium, recent studies suggest that the activation of a low-grade systemic pro-inflammatory state, typical of the patient with cardiovascular risk factors, does also play a role in the determinism of endothelial damage and atheroma degeneration of the arteries. It is believed that this systemic inflammation, as documented by the determination of some humoral signs of inflammation (e.g. C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α), may further contribute to an increase of cardiovascular risk. The inflammatory state can modulate the atherosclerotic process at various levels, determining endothelial activation, promoting leukocyte chemotaxis in the sub-intimal space of the arterial wall and therefore the formation of an atheromatous plaque rich in inflammatory cells; the latter represents the lesion responsible for the vast majority of the coronary and cerebrovascular events observed in subjects with cardiovascular risk factors.

NCT ID: NCT06247007 Completed - Periodontitis Clinical Trials

Electroacupuncture as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this randomized, single-masked, controlled clinical trial study was to determine if the administration of electro acupuncture improves the outcomes obtained in combination with non-surgical periodontal therapy. Participants will get non-surgical periodontal therap with/without electro acupuncture. Researchers will compare EA and control groups to see if there is any relationship between acupuncture application clinical periodontal parameters,serum and saliva cytokine levels.