View clinical trials related to Infertility.
Filter by:Women between 18-39 years old who had been infertile (primary or secondary) for at least 1 year were recruited. In a parallel assignment eligible participants were randomized to receive either a single, site-specific endometrial injury guided by hysteroscopy (Study group) or no intervention (Control group). Natural cycle folliculometry + timed sexual intercourse were offered for all participants for the ongoing and the immediate 2 concecutive cycles. Clinical pregnancy rates were the primary outcome and miscarriage rates were the secondary outcome measures.
Back ground: A single dose of GnRH analogue in the luteal phase is reported to improve the outcome of IVF/ICSI treatments but the effect in FET cycles has not been reported. Aim: To compare the results of frozen thawed embryo transfers with and without GnRHa analogue support Primary end point: IR, PR, on going PR Secondary end point: hCH, E2 and progesterone levels 14 days after thawing
The objective of this study is to determine the effect of Bemiparin, a low molecular weight heparin, on implantation rate in women with unexplained recurrent implantation failure undergoing IVF/ICSI treatment.
The purpose of this study is to understand the experience of men and their partners when diagnosed with male-factor infertility while trying to achieve a pregnancy and the skills they use to adapt to this diagnosis.
Evaluation of the endometrial cavity is an important step in the infertility work-up, particularly if assisted reproductive therapy is planned. The aim is to identify possible endometrial abnormalities that may impair implantation.Undiagnosed endometrial abnormalities are present in 11 to 45% of women scheduled for in vitro fertilization (IVF).Traditionally, two dimensional transvaginal ultrasound (2D TVUS) and hysterosalpingography (HSG) are the basic methods for assessment of the endometrial cavity. However, these imaging modalities have shown high false negative rates among infertile women, a finding that could confine their rule to initial screening rather than definite diagnosis. Office hysteroscopy (OH) is the gold standard for evaluation of the endometrial cavity. Although the endoscopic approach has been proven to increase pregnancy rate in women who experienced prior implantation failure, evidence on treatment of unsuspected hysteroscopically-diagnosed endometrial lesions, to improve IVF outcome, is still lacking. Nevertheless,clinicians tend to use OH routinely prior to IVF because the psychological and financial burden that infertile couples may experience as a consequence of failed IVF cycle is unjustifiable.Yet, costs and invasiveness of OH counteract its global implementation to all women prior to IVF.
Congenital uterine anomalies are found in 8% of infertile women and 24.5% of infertile women with a history of recurrent miscarriage, with septate and sub-septate uterus being the most common anomalies in these women, Also, septate uterus is the commonest anomaly found in infertile women requiring assisted reproductive technology. Published data showed improved Cumulative pregnancy rate and live birth rate, and a significant reduction in Miscarriage rate in In Vitro Fertilization women after hysteroscopic metroplasty of both small and large septate compared to non-operated women. Investigators hypothesized that trans-vaginal three Dimensional Ultrasound will be superior to Hystro-salpingography for the differentiation between arcuate and septate uterus in infertile women scheduled for In Vitro Fertilization.
Prospective, single-center, single-blind, randomized, controlled, two-arm, interventional study.
Prospective, single-center, single-blind, randomized, controlled, two-arm, interventional study.
Experimental Approach: (1) Participants: Women (ages 21 to 42) who seek IVF treatment at the Center for Fertility & Reproductive Surgery will be eligible for the study. Seventy women will be recruited and randomly assigned to either the intervention (acupuncture plus standard care) or the comparison (standard care alone) group. (2) Intervention: Participants in the intervention group will receive 3 acupuncture sessions during the project with the first treatment between day 6-8 of the stimulated IVF cycle, second on the day of embryo transfer and the third one day post transfer. Participants in the comparison group will receive no intervention but will receive standard care. (3) Measures: The primary outcome measures include prostacyclin and thromboxane vasoactive biomarkers. Secondary outcome measures include perceived stress levels. (4) Procedure: Upon IRB approval, an informed consent will be provided to all participants. Pre- and post- acupuncture urinary metabolites of prostacyclin and thromboxane will be assessed. A standardized Perceived Stress Scale will be administered before and after each acupuncture session for the study group, and before and after a 30-40-minute waiting period for the control group.
The principle objective is to improve embryo quality through autologous micro-injection of mitochondria isolated from Ovarian stem cells into the oocytes themselves, as a complementary ICSI technique in patients with low embryo quality in previous IVF cycles and in those who did not bear children. This improvement in embryo quality will be determined through on-going pregnancy rate after treatment and/or improvement in embryo quality according to morphological (ASEBIR-"Association for the study of Biology in Reproductive Science), morphokinetic criteria and in Preimplantation Genetic Screening. Using an adaptive design, retrieved oocytes of approximately 60 patients will be randomized in the first part of the study to two treatment groups; standard ICSI procedure without mitochondrial supplementation and ICSI with autologous mitochondrial supplementation. Following an interim analysis of outcomes, an additional 130 patients may be added, for a total of 190 patients.