View clinical trials related to Infarction.
Filter by:Anti-platelet therapy is a key point of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treatment. Nowadays, dual anti-platelet therapy based on aspirin and ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitor is the preferred treatment before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). Restricted by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics, ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitors cannot take effect immediately after oral administration. However, platelet glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitors take effect faster. Previous clinical trials indicated that combination of full dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor and dual anti-platelet therapy reduced AMI related ischemia events but increased bleeding events significantly. The high dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor may be the key factor contributing to the increased bleeding events. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and security of triple anti-platelet therapy based on a small dose of glycoprotein Ⅱb / Ⅲa inhibitor, aspirin and ADP-P2Y12 receptor inhibitor in AMI patients receiving PPCI.
To determine the therapeutic effects of Tongxinluo Capsules as compared with placebo in the treatment of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): (1) Clinical efficacy and safety at 30 days: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE, including cardiovascular death, myocardial re-infarction, emergency coronary revascularization and cerebral stroke), severe complications (including cardiogenic shock, heart failure, mechanical complications and malignant arrhythmias), and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V); (2) Clinical efficacy and safety at 1 year: the incidence of composite endpoints comprising MACCE, hospitalization due to heart failure, in-stent thrombosis, and major bleeding (BARC grade III and V), as well as all-cause mortality; (3) the effects in promoting myocardial reperfusion, reducing incidence of myocardial no-reflow, protecting ischemic myocardium, minimizing infarction size, and improving left ventricular systolic function.
In a prospective, randomized clinical trial the iPOST2 trial will determine whether ischemic postconditioning reduces reperfusion injury and this will translate into improved clinical outcome of heart failure and death for STEMI patients who present with TIMI0-1 undergoing primary PCI
To determine whether long-term treatment with oral betablocker therapy after myocardial infarction in patient with no heart failure reduces the composite outcome of recurrent MI, all-cause mortality, revascularisation with percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft, ischemic stroke, incident heart failure, malignant ventricular arrhythmia or resuscitated cardiac arrest.
This study was aimed at patients with newly diagnosed stroke / TIA associated with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. We will observe the effect of early using rivaroxaban anticoagulation on hemorrhagic transformation, and explore the predictive value of multi-mode MRI infarct volume / MMP-9 on hemorrhagic transformation after anticoagulation therapy.
The purpose of this registry is to depict the myocardial tissue characteristics in STEMI patients by CMR and other cardiac imaging modalities and to assess the prognostic value of imaging-derived indices. Information will be collected prospectively in about 1000 STEMI patients in 10 sites. Subjects will be followed for up to 5 years.
Left ventricular thrombus is a common complication subsequent to ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) that related to increased embolic events. This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety outcomes of Rivaroxaban on the treatment of post-STEMI left ventricular thrombus.
Anticoagulant treatment for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) associated with cerebral infarction/ TIA is one of the recognized treatment of stroke prevention. The ACC/AHA and national guidelines for the management of anticoagulation recommend that most of AF patients with cerebral infarction or TIA should be administrated anticoagulant therapy within 14 days of symptom onset, while European guidelines recommend that the timing of the initiation of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) for AF patients with cerebral infarction or TIA is association with stroke severity in light of the "1-3-6-12" principle. However, there are still many problems about the use of NOACs in ischemic stroke with AF. for example, it is unclear what time to begin NOACs as to difference in stroke severity, ages, comorbidity with hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, liver and kidney dysfunction and bleeding risks. Thus, the timing of the initiation of NOACs is yet to be further studied. Current urgent need is to develop a guideline-based specific regimen in which the benefit-risk factors are further balanced with a combination of NHISS, CHA2DS2-VASC and HAS-BLED score. Rivaroxaban, a direct coagulation factor Ⅹa inhibitor, blocks the formation of the clot. ROCKET-AF study has shown that the efficacy of rivaroxaban is not inferior to that of warfarin in AF patients on stroke prevention, and rivaroxaban has a significantly decreased bleeding risk compared with warfarin. Recent study indicates that early administration with rivaroxaban for AF patients within 14 days of onset does not significantly increase hemorrhagic transformation. However, the relevant clinical data of the efficacy and safety of early initiation of rivaroxaban in AF patients with cerebral infarction or TIA are lacking in China. Therefore, the investigators conduct a multicenter cohort study to investigate the safety of early rivaroxaban in the AF patient with cerebral infarction or TIA within 12 days of onset.
This study is to validate 1-hour and 3-hours diagnostic strategy using Architect high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) in Chinese patients with suspected Non-ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). The accuracy of 1-hour and 3-hours algorithm of NSTEMI using hs-cTnI assays will be evaluated in China emergency patients. This trail is going to determine the optimal diagnostic cut-off value of NSTEMI in Chinese population according to 24-hour or longer clinical diagnosis of MI in routine way.
ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is mostly caused by the rupture or the erosion of a vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque, initiating with intraluminal thrombosis and resulting in total occlusion of the coronary artery. Thrombus formation is a complex and dynamic process involving flow, blood cells and several plasma proteins, and it has not been clearly elucidated. To define - through proteomic approach - the composition of occluding thrombus and its time changes in patients with STEMI, trying to identify novel biomarkers of coronary thrombosis.