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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03660631
Other study ID # 201710812
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date September 27, 2018
Est. completion date August 1, 2024

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source University of Iowa
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the implementation of of a remote, pharmacist-led cardiovascular risk service (CVRS) in 12 large, organizationally and culturally diverse hospitals and health-systems, many with high proportions of minority and underserved patients.


Description:

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) causes 2,200 deaths in Americans every day with one death every 39 seconds. Yet effective implementation of research-based interventions that reduce CVD-related illness and death remains a substantial challenge. The objective of this study is to test the scalability of a pharmacist-led, remote CVD risk and prevention services model in large, organizationally and culturally diverse hospitals and health-systems, many with high proportions of minority and underserved patients, using a pragmatic cluster-randomized design. This service is called the Cardiovascular Risk Service (CVRS). There are limited data on the barriers and facilitators of implementation to enhance the CVRS in these types of diverse, complex health-systems. Therefore, scaling up our effective, innovative team-based intervention will require an assessment of barriers and facilitators to CVRS adoption, implementation, and maintenance. Our central hypothesis is that barriers and facilitators to CVRS implementation will vary across diverse primary care offices. We will use mixed methods including interviews, observations, and an innovative physician-pharmacist collaboration survey we developed to predict implementation of pharmacy-based services. The rationale for this proposed study is that overcoming barriers to implementation of a novel strategy to improve secondary prevention of CVD will lead to innovative strategies for broader adoption by health systems throughout the US.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 542
Est. completion date August 1, 2024
Est. primary completion date June 30, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patient Subjects: - English or Spanish speaking - Seen in the clinic at least once in the previous 12 months - Currently has one of the following diseases: 1. Diabetes with HA1c 9.0% or greater and/or 2. Hypertension (uncomplicated) with systolic blood pressure 150 mm Hg or greater Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to give consent - Nursing home residence - No telephone - Additional patient subject exclusions: - Cancer with a life expectancy less than 24 months - Pregnancy - Diagnosis of dementia - Plans to terminate care from the clinic within 24 months

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
CVRS Intervention
Evaluate gaps in therapy Contact patients regularly by email, phone and/or text message Assess and counsel for medication adherence, side effects, life-style behaviors Develop an action plan and send recommendations to provider

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Texas Tech University Health Science Center Amarillo Texas
United States University of North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States University of Illinois at Chicago: Mile Square Health Center Chicago Illinois
United States Genesis Family Medical Center Davenport Iowa
United States Henry Ford Health System: Harbortown Detroit Michigan
United States Community Health Center of Snohomish County Everett Washington
United States University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa
United States Carle Foundation Hospital Mahomet Illinois
United States Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Idaho State University Pocatello Idaho
United States Carle Foundation Hospital Rantoul Illinois
United States UIHC River Crossing Riverside Iowa
United States Siouxland Family Medicine Center Sioux City Iowa
United States Northeast Iowa Family Practice Center Waterloo Iowa

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Korey Kennelty

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Factors influencing intervention implementation fidelity Themes will be identified through interviews with key individuals involved in implementation of study intervention. Data from interviews will be analyzed using ATLAS ti to determine frequency and density of themes identified in interviews. 12 months following the start of the intervention at each site
Primary Effect of physician/pharmacist collaboration on implementation fidelity Development of implementation fidelity measures and adherence to fidelity measures 12 months following the start of the intervention at each site
Secondary Adherence to guidelines for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease The percent of select Guideline Advantage criteria met by subjects in the Early Intervention arm versus the Delayed Intervention arm 12 months after the start of the intervention for each subject
Secondary Reach and adoption of intervention Proportion of patients and providers participating who were approached 12 months following the start of the intervention at each site
Secondary Development of payment contracts Create a template for payment contracts between clinical sites and the CVRS 36 months following the start of recruitment
Secondary Development of payment contracts The number of clinical sites that successfully negotiate payment contracts with the CVRS 36 months following the start of recruitment
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