Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The study seeks to assess the safety and define blood and tissue benchmark concentrations of Tenofovir (TFV) and Tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) in Cisgender women using directly observed tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)-emtricitabine (TAF-FTC) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). These data will help accurate interpretation of efficacy results obtained in HIV prevention trials and programs in cisgender women.


Clinical Trial Description

This is an open-label, randomized, three-arm, directly observed therapy, pharmacokinetics study. HIV-uninfected non-pregnant cisgender women will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 dosing frequencies of directly observed therapy (DOT) TAF-FTC PrEP, to help differentiate poor and modest from perfect adherence. The primary objectives of the study are: 1. To describe the safety of TAF-FTC-based PrEP in HIV-uninfected cisgender women. 2. To define the cisgender women-specific expected blood concentrations and dose-proportionality for TFV-DP in DBS and PBMCs using directly observed TAF-FTC therapy at 2, 4, 7 doses per week. 3. To establish a model to predict adherence rate to TAF-FTC by level of TFV-DP in DBS for cisgender women. The study will be the first to define TAF-FTC-based PrEP adherence-blood concentration thresholds for African cisgender women, a priority population for HIV prevention. The findings will guide accurate interpretation of safety, adherence, and efficacy of planned or ongoing HIV prevention trials in African women. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05140954
Study type Interventional
Source University of Washington
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
Start date April 10, 2023
Completion date December 19, 2023

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05454514 - Automated Medication Platform With Video Observation and Facial Recognition to Improve Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in Patients With HIV/AIDS N/A
Completed NCT03760458 - The Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Abacavir/Dolutegravir/Lamivudine Dispersible and Immediate Release Tablets in HIV-1-Infected Children Less Than 12 Years of Age Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03067285 - A Phase IV, Open-label, Randomised, Pilot Clinical Trial Designed to Evaluate the Potential Neurotoxicity of Dolutegravir/Lamivudine/Abacavir in Neurosymptomatic HIV Patients and Its Reversibility After Switching to Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide. DREAM Study Phase 4
Completed NCT03141918 - Effect of Supplementation of Bioactive Compounds on the Energy Metabolism of People Living With HIV / AIDS N/A
Recruiting NCT04579146 - Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in Patients HIV-infected
Completed NCT06212531 - Papuan Indigenous Model of Male Circumcision N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03256422 - Antiretroviral Treatment Taken 4 Days Per Week Versus Continuous Therapy 7/7 Days Per Week in HIV-1 Infected Patients Phase 3
Completed NCT03256435 - Retention in PrEP Care for African American MSM in Mississippi N/A
Completed NCT00517803 - Micronutrient Supplemented Probiotic Yogurt for HIV/AIDS and Other Immunodeficiencies N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03572335 - Systems Biology of Diffusion Impairment in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Completed NCT04165200 - Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as a Therapeutic Strategy for Patients Infected With HIV N/A
Recruiting NCT03854630 - Hepatitis B Virus Vaccination in HIV-positive Patients and Individuals at High Risk for HIV Infection Phase 4
Terminated NCT03275571 - HIV, Computerized Depression Therapy & Cognition N/A
Completed NCT02234882 - Study on Pharmacokinetics Phase 1
Completed NCT01618305 - Evaluating the Response to Two Antiretroviral Medication Regimens in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women, Who Begin Antiretroviral Therapy Between 20 and 36 Weeks of Pregnancy, for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Phase 4
Recruiting NCT05043129 - Safety and Immune Response of COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With HIV Infection
Not yet recruiting NCT05536466 - The Influence of Having Bariatric Surgery on the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of the Novel Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Doravirine N/A
Recruiting NCT04985760 - Evaluation of Trimer 4571 Therapeutic Vaccination in Adults Living With HIV on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy Phase 1
Completed NCT05916989 - Stimulant Use and Methylation in HIV
Terminated NCT02116660 - Evaluation of Renal Function, Efficacy, and Safety When Switching From Tenofovir/Emtricitabine Plus a Protease Inhibitor/Ritonavir, to a Combination of Raltegravir (MK-0518) Plus Nevirapine Plus Lamivudine in HIV-1 Participants With Suppressed Viremia and Impaired Renal Function (MK-0518-284) Phase 2