HIV Infections Clinical Trial
— NEARQDOfficial title:
Neuropsyquiatric Evolution After Introduction of Raltegravir QD in Substitution of Dolutegravir: NEAR QD Study
Open, multicenter, non randomized, single arm, pilot trial.
| Status | Not yet recruiting |
| Enrollment | 50 |
| Est. completion date | January 2021 |
| Est. primary completion date | January 2020 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age = 18 years. - Infection with chronic HIV-1. - On triple therapy antiretroviral therapy based on abacavir/lamivudine (ABC/3TC) or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) or tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine (TAF/FTC), whose third component is DTG in a dose of 50 mg / day. - Presence of neuropsychiatric symptoms (insomnia, sleep disturbances, reduced concentration, dizziness, headaches, depression, restlessness or nervousness) with an intensity = 2 on the DAIDS scale. - Written informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria: - Pregnant women, nursing or of childbearing age who want to get pregnant. - Concomitant use of any medication with potential risk of interaction with the therapy under study. - Intolerance, hypersensitivity or previous resistance to the therapy under study or presence of any contraindication of it. - Subjects in therapy with immunosuppressants or chemotherapy with cytotoxics, including interferon and interleukin-2 at the time of their inclusion in the study. - Abuse of alcohol or any other substance that may interfere with adherence to treatment. - Subjects who are participating in any other clinical study with the exception of those in which the treatment under study has been suspended for more than 12 weeks. - AIDS event at the time of diagnosis of HIV infection or in the 3 months prior to its inclusion - Any other clinical condition or previous treatment that makes the subject unsuitable for the study or that compromises their ability to comply with the treatment dosing requirements. - History of mental illness or diagnosis of neuropsychological symptoms prior to the use of DTG. - Presence of genotypic mutations that confer resistance to ABC, TDF / TAF, 3TC or FTC. - Chronic liver disease in the cirrhosis phase (either by ultrasound criteria or fibroscan = 14.5 KPa) - Consumption of tobacco = 20 cigarettes / day. Additional Exclusion Criteria (for patients recruited at the Costa del Sol Hospital in Marbella only): - History or diagnosis of claustrophobia, or inability to lie flat on the back inside the positron emission tomograph or MRI chamber for a period of 20 minutes. - Contraindication to perform an MRI, including the presence of a cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metallic foreign bodies in vulnerable positions evaluated by a standard questionnaire prior to MRI. |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | Clínic University Hospital | Barcelona | |
| Spain | San Carlos Clinical Hospital | Madrid | |
| Spain | Costa del Sol University Hospital | Marbella | Málaga |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Fundación Pública Andaluza para la Investigación de Málaga en Biomedicina y Salud | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
Spain,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Evaluate improvement in neuropsychiatric symptoms at 12 weeks (Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events) | Evaluate improvement in neuropsychiatric symptoms: grade 1 to 4 of DAIDS scale. higher values represent a worse outcome | 12 weeks | |
| Secondary | Neuropsychiatric symptoms | Presence and Intensity of neuropsychiatric symptoms (visual scale 0 to 10) | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Interruptions of the medication for any reason | Interruptions of the medication due to adverse effects, virological failure, or any other reason | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Change in quality of life (WHOQoL-bref questionnaire) | World Health Organization Quality of Life: 1-100 in 4 domains. 100 best score | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Variation of the result in the Hospital, Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale | Hospital, anxiety and depression: 0 y 7 indicates no case, between 8 & 10 indicates doubtful case and scores of 11 and above are possibly anxiety and depression cases. | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Variation of the result on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale | Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: Score 0 to 21 points. "0" indicates ease of sleeping and "21" severe difficulty in all areas. | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Variation of the result in the Epworth scale | Diurnal drowsiness: If score is less than 6 points, daytime sleepiness is low or absent; between 7 and 8, is in the average of the population and if it is higher than 9 its drowsiness is excessive. | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Variation of the result in the COLUMBIA-SUICIDE SEVERITY RATING (CSSR) scale | COLUMBIA-SUICIDE SEVERITY RATING SCALE: progressive score depending of each question answer | 24 weeks | |
| Secondary | Magnetic Resonance Imagigng (MRI) analysis for 10 of the patients recruited at the Costa del Sol Hospital (pilot subestudy) | Identify patterns of different metabolic marker 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) uptake in patients suffering from central nervous system toxicity in relation to the use of Dolutegravir after replacement with Raltegravir. Observe if the anatomic-functional pattern of these patients changes after the substitution of Dolutegravir by Raltegravir. |
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