HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Immunogenicity Study of Vacc-4x Versus Placebo in Patients Infected With HIV-1 Who Have Maintained an Adequate Response to ART
Current management of HIV infection includes anti-retroviral therapy (ART). ART cannot cure
the infection, making it a life-long treatment that requires sustained patient compliance
and imposes significant individual and societal financial burdens on healthcare services.
Furthermore, ART side effects often require medication that increases the inconveniences and
financial burdens of HIV management. Of further concern is the emergence of viruses
resistant to ART that can result in treatment failure.
ART-free periods could provide substantial benefit. Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV
immunotherapy that is proposed for prolongation of ART-free periods. The purpose of this
study is to determine whether Vacc-4x immunotherapy can give safe ART-free period.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 137 |
| Est. completion date | June 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | June 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18-55 - HIV positive at least one year - Clinically stable on ART for at least six months - Documented viral load less than 50 copies/mL for the last six months - Documented prestudy CD4 cell count equal or more than 400x10exp6/L - Nadir CD4 cell count equal or more than 200x10exp6/L - Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Reported pre-study AIDS-defining illness within the previous year - Malignant disease - On chronic treatment with immuno-suppressive therapy - Unacceptable values of hematology and clinical chemistry parameters - Current chronic infection such as HCV and HBV or active tuberculosis - Pregnant or breastfeeding women - Not using safe contraceptive methods - Participation in other clinical trial - Incapability of compliance |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | |
| Germany | EPIMED GmbH | Berlin | |
| Germany | Universitätsklinikum Bonn | Bonn | |
| Germany | ifi - Studien und Projekte GmbH, an der Asklepios-Klinik St. George | Hamburg | |
| Germany | Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf | Hamburg | |
| Germany | Klinik I für Innere Medizin Klinikum Der Universität zu Köln | Köln | |
| Italy | Istituto San Raffaele | Milano | |
| Spain | Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol | Badalona | |
| Spain | Hospital Clinic i Provincial | Barcelona | |
| Spain | Unidad de VIH, Hospital de Bellvitge, Calle Feixa Llarga s/n, Hospitalet de Llobregat. | Barcelona | |
| United Kingdom | Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, HIV/GUM Research, Elton John Centre | Brighton | |
| United Kingdom | Chelsea and Westminster Hospital | London | |
| United Kingdom | Harrison Wing St Thomas' Hospital | London | |
| United States | Northwestern University Division of Infectious Diseases | Chicago | Illinois |
| United States | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California |
| United States | UCLA CARE Center | Los Angeles | California |
| United States | University of Miami School of Medicine | Miami | Florida |
| United States | UC Davis Medical Center | Sacramento | California |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Bionor Immuno AS |
United States, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | To evaluate the proportion of subjects who require resumption of ART between the interruption of ART at week 28 and end of study at week 52. To evaluate the % change in CD4 between week 28 and the last CD4 made prior to resumption of ART or week 52. | Week 52 | Yes | |
| Secondary | Safety and tolerability of Vacc-4x | Several points throughout the study | Yes | |
| Secondary | Immunogenicity of Vacc-4x evaluated by DTH (Delayed-type Hypersensitivity) | Several points throughout the study | Yes | |
| Secondary | Effect of Vacc-4x on CD8 counts and HIV viral RNA | Several points throughout the study | Yes | |
| Secondary | Time to restart of ART for Vacc-4x subjects versus placebo | Several points throughout the study | Yes |
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