HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Educational HIV Pre-Test Counseling Video Program for Off Hours Testing in the ED: A Randomized Control Trial
This study compared the educational effectiveness of a ten-minute pre-test counseling video with the usual practice of a session with an HIV counselor.
HIV is increasingly affecting urban populations, making the inner city ED a prime venue for
C&T because of their unique opportunity to identify HIV positive patients. These underserved
communities often use the ED for their regular health care specifically because it provides
services outside of the usual weekday working hours. However, there are significant barriers
to HIV C&T in the ED, such as the lack of resources to provide prevention oriented messages,
cost issues, and the feasibility of providing the required manpower for testing. The
objective of this study is to determine whether an educational video, with the required
pre-test counseling elements, conveys the necessary information for inner city ED patients
to consent to a standard Elisa HIV test.
In order to address the HIV testing needs of the patient population presenting to the ED,
innovative methods must be developed to provide HIV C&T, while simultaneously removing the
barriers to testing. Video technology may provide an opportunity to make HIV counseling
feasible when counselors are not available.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Educational/Counseling/Training
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