HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind, Cross-Over Trial of Safety, Effect on Genital Tract HIV Shedding, and Acceptability of Vaginal Use of Carraguard by HIV-Infected Women
Randomized, controlled, double-blinded, cross-over trial of 60 HIV-infected women recruited from general medical clinics, family planning clinics, groups/organizations working with persons living with AIDS to assess product safety, effect on genital tract HIV shedding, and product acceptability with vaginal use of Carraguard gel among HIV-infected women. Women had to be abstinent or in a seroconcordant relationship with only one partner for the study period.
Carraguard™ (PC-515), the Population Council's lead candidate microbicide, was tested in a
randomized, controlled trial in Chiang Rai, northern Thailand. Safety of daily product use
determined by symptoms of irritation, effect on vaginal flora, vaginal epithelial disruption
as determined by naked eye inspection (Day 7 and Day 14 of each arm) and colposcopic
inspection on (Day 7), and other adverse effects, which may include UTI or other unforeseen
problems (Day 7 and Day 14).
Genital tract HIV will be measured using samples collected by CVL (Day 7 and Day 14 of each
arm) and vaginal swab (Day 7 and Day 14).
Product acceptability will be assessed through an interview-administered questionnaire once
each study arm at the first follow-up visit (Day 7 of each arm), after using the product
daily for 7 days.
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