HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
Massage to Enhance Well-Being in HIV-Positive Dominican Children
The purpose of this study is to determine whether massage therapy can improve immune status and enhance well-being in children living in the Dominican Republic who are infected with HIV.
The incidence of pediatric HIV in the Dominican Republic has been rapidly rising, while
antiretroviral therapies are not yet readily available to slow disease progression. There is
compelling evidence that massage therapy may enhance immune status and alter the course of
HIV disease. Increased immune capacity and improvement in HIV disease progression markers
have been demonstrated following massage therapy in HIV infected adolescents and adults,
even in the absence of antiretroviral treatments. In studies with premature newborns,
increased weight gain, decreased stress behavior, and more optimal cognitive and motor
development have been reported following massage treatment. This study will examine the
efficacy of massage therapy, an affordable and potentially beneficial
complementary/alternative treatment, to promote health and enhance well-being in HIV
infected children in the Dominican Republic.
Children will be randomly assigned to receive either massage therapy or standard
care/friendly visits twice weekly for 12 weeks. Data will be gathered to assess acceptance,
safety, and compliance to massage therapy and to examine whether massage treatment has
improved immune function, developmental performance, and behavioral function.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Single Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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