View clinical trials related to Hip Dislocation.
Filter by:Several measurements are used to evaluate hip dysplasia in hip ultrasound of children. Despite having being used since the 1980s, reliability studies have failed to find acceptable reliaiblity values for the gold standard ultrasound methods. This study will evaluate three ultrasound measurement methodologies in a high quality controlled setting, to investigate the best achieveable reliability and agreement of the investigated measurements used in hip dysplasia diagnostics.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the hypothesis that performing a Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block allows for more effective analgesia in the perioperative period during reconstructive surgery on the hip in children with cerebral palsy and spina bifida compared with Fascia illiaca compartment block (FICB).
This observational study aims to learn about the outcomes in the previously operated patient and whether pelvic bone rearrangement surgery was a success. The main question it aims to answer is: • Should the investigators perform pelvic rearrangement surgery on a patient if there's not enough bone stock to accomplish the exchange of the components? As the research started the participant was asked to attend outpatient clinics regularly and keep in touch. The investigators were able to observe the outcomes and closely explore probable risks for failure.
Pain management in pediatric patients presents a difficult challenge. Unlike adults, pediatric patients often cannot communicate their pain management needs clearly. This is especially true in patients with cerebral palsy (CP), who often have concomitant developmental delay, intellectual disability and verbal limitations. Current literature indicates pain as a common experience for children with CP but has been understudied in this population. Moreover, inadequate post-operative pain control can result in negative physiologic and psychological complications and lead to poor surgical outcomes. Currently, perioperative pain management following orthopaedic procedures in pediatric patients follows traditional protocols that rely on the administration of opioid medications despite their known adverse side effects including nausea, vomiting, itching, constipation, urinary retention, confusion, and respiratory depression. Epidural anesthesia is a key modality in traditional pain management for pediatric patients with CP given its proven efficacy in decreasing pain and managing spasticity. Yet, administering epidural anesthesia in this patient population poses several risks including damage to preexisting intrathecal baclofen pumps, iatrogenic infection, and technically demanding insertion given high rates of concomitant neuromuscular scoliosis. Alternatively, multimodal analgesic injections theoretically offer an efficacious adjunct to traditional pain management protocols with a lower risk profile. Preliminary data from our study group's pilot randomized control trial comparing the safety and efficacy of a multimodal surgical site injection to placebo showed decreased pain scores and narcotic consumption postoperatively in this patient population. Based on these promising results, the objective of this randomized control trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a multimodal surgical site injection compared to epidural anesthesia for postoperative pain control following operative management of hip dysplasia in pediatric patients with CP.
Patients with developmental hip dysplasia often present to the outpatient clinic in adulthood with hip pain due to progressive hip osteoarthritis. However, they may have complaints such as limping, lumbar lordosis, lower back pain, and leg length difference. Today, the best treatment option for these patients is hip arthroplasty. Hip arthroplasty causes a high rate of functional improvement and pain relief. According to the hip arthroplasty technique applied, improvement in lameness, leg length difference and spinal curvatures is expected. The aim of our study is to show the change in postoperative spine and lower extremity curvatures after hip arthroplasty in patients with advanced developmental hip dislocation.
The aim of our study to compare the analgesic effect of pericapsular nerve group block combined with lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block and trans muscular quadratus Lumborum Block block perioperatively in pediatric patients undergoing developmental dysplasia of the hip surgical repair
In recent literature, the potential of guided growth of the proximal femur to modify hip growth in patients with cerebral palsy has been shown. Using medial hemi-epiphysiodesis of the proximal femur (TMH-PF) morphology of hips at risk of symptomatic (sub)luxation in cerebral palsy (CP) can be changed, aiming to reduce further hip migration and the need for more invasive surgical treatment modalities. Further research is necessary to assess if the results of TMH-PF in combination with adductor tenotomies are significantly better than the results of the current standard of care; adductor tenotomies alone. The investigators objective is to determine whether guided growth of the proximal femur decreases the risk of further hip migration and need for further surgery in cerebral palsy patients.
The study compares the effectiveness and safety of the pericapsular nerve blockade vs. ESPB in pediatric patients who underwent hip surgeries.
This is a post-marketing surveillance on MiniMAX Stem
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of physical therapy and rehabilitation applications on the hip and defined functional parameters in children with developmental hip dysplasia.