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Hernia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06314802 Recruiting - Groin Hernia Clinical Trials

Learning Curve of the Shouldice Procedure

LCSR
Start date: March 11, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Hernia repair surgery is common, especially the Shouldice repair for primary inguinal hernias, which is considered a top-notch nonmesh technique. However, outcomes can vary, possibly due to differences in surgical skill and experience. Many surgeons are trained more in mesh repairs like the Lichtenstein technique, rather than nonmesh repairs like Shouldice. Understanding a surgeon's learning curve-how many surgeries they need to do to become proficient-is crucial. Yet, there's not much research on this for the Shouldice repair. This project aims to fill that gap and improve surgeon education. The study's goal is to find out how the learning curve affects Shouldice repair for primary inguinal hernias. They'll look at how operative time changes over a surgeon's first 300 repairs compared to their 900-1000th. They'll also check for complications and recurrence rates. The study objectives are: 1. Explore the learning curve and factors affecting Shouldice repair. 2. Compare operative times between a surgeon's early and later surgeries. 3. Look at complications during the learning curve. 4. Determine how long training takes at Shouldice Hospital and the surgeons' previous experience. 5. Review recurrence rates between the first 300 and 900-1000 surgeries. This research aims to give surgeons and the hernia community valuable insights into improving surgical techniques and patient outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT06314152 Recruiting - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

3-point With 1-point Mesh Fixation in TAPP for Inguinal Hernia

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was designed to compare the outcome of 3 point with 1 point lightweight mesh fixation in TAPP surgery for patients with inguinal hernia. The main outcome include seroma, chronic pain, recurrence, et al.

NCT ID: NCT06269068 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Central Sensitisation

Investigation of the Relationship Between Central Sensitization and Neuropathic Pain in Lumbar Disc Herniation

Start date: January 16, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Central sensitization (CS) is as increased response to normal or sub-threshold stimuli of central nervous system and its close relationship with in many musculoskeletal diseases with chronic pain has been demonstrated in several studies. CS is also one of the main mechanisms proposed in the generation of neuropathic pain, and the relationship between pain sensitization and neuropathic complaints has been shown in different diseases.In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of central sensitization on the distribution pattern and neuropathic character of pain in patients with lumbar disc herniation who applied to the physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic.

NCT ID: NCT06257953 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

The Effects of Body Mass Index on Erector Spinae Plane Block Analgesia

Start date: January 10, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In recent years, obesity has become one of the leading health problems worldwide. It is known that obesity can cause various diseases and negatively impact the quality of life. Therefore, many conditions believed to be affected by obesity and relevant to patients' quality of life have been scientifically investigated and continue to be researched. One of these conditions is postoperative pain, with studies in the literature indicating that postoperative pain levels increase in parallel with each unit increase in BMI. The incidence of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is on the rise and adversely affecting the quality of life. The primary surgical intervention for LDH is discectomy. In recent years, various less invasive techniques, such as microdiscectomy, have been described to improve both surgical and analgesic outcomes. However, even with microdiscectomy surgery, postoperative pain may occur, and its control should be well-managed. Inadequate pain control can lead to unwanted effects of postoperative pain. Regional analgesia techniques may be preferred for effective analgesic treatment after spinal surgery. Methods such as paravertebral block, erector spinae plane block (ESPB), thoracolumbar interfascial plane block are widely used for analgesia in spinal surgery. The effectiveness of these regional techniques may vary depending on various factors, one of which is BMI. The hypothesis in this study is that as BMI increases, the level of pain in patients may also increase. As a result, this study aims to investigate the relationship between BMI and postoperative pain levels in patients undergoing standard LDH surgery, anesthesia, and analgesia.

NCT ID: NCT06251583 Recruiting - Wound Infection Clinical Trials

Prevention of Incisional Hernia With Mesh-suture at Umbilical Trocar Site.

INDURATE
Start date: March 22, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Incisional hernia related to the umbilical trocar site is probably the most frequent complication after laparoscopic surgical procedures. However, this is an underestimated sequelae of laparoscopic surgery which may involve an important morbidity and an increase in healthcare costs. The incidence of incisional trocar site hernia ranges from 20 to 35% of patients after laparoscopic surgery depending on the different investigations. Prophylactic meshes have been tried in an attempt to reduce the incidence of this complication in obese patients. In that sense, suture-meshes can be an alternative to conventional meshes to improve the incidence of incisional hernias. INDURATE TRIAL aims to test if suture-mesh is capable of reducing the incidence of incisional hernia in patients with risk factors for the development of this frequent complication when compared with conventional monofilament sutures.

NCT ID: NCT06220058 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Comparing Polypropylene Mesh and "Small Bites" Technique in Emergency Colorectal Surgery's Midline Laparotomy Closure. Study for Incisional Hernia Prevention.

BITEME
Start date: January 15, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The 2023 World Journal of Emergency Surgery guidelines couldn't provide a recommendation for emergency abdominal wall closure due to insufficient consensus (>80% required). Available evidence, predominantly retrospective and heterogeneous, lacks differentiation between urgent and elective colorectal surgeries. Therefore, we advocate for a study comparing laparotomy closures in emergency colorectal surgery to contribute evidence on incisional hernia incidence and subsequent complications.

NCT ID: NCT06220045 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Comparing PP and PVDF Meshes in Midline Laparotomy Closure for High-risk Colorectal Surgery. Impact on Incisional Hernia and Surgical Wound Infection.

PROFIMESH
Start date: January 15, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In the latest guidelines for abdominal wall closure in emergency surgery published in the World Journal of Emergency Surgery (WJES) in 2023, no specific recommendations are made in this regard. Current literature does not provide any articles comparing these two types of mesh materials (PP vs PVDF) in emergency colorectal surgery. It is necessary to conduct a study comparing these two types of mesh materials, specifically in high-risk patients for incisional hernia and emergency colorectal surgery. This study aims to contribute to generating evidence regarding differences in wound infection incidence and potential subsequent complications, such as chronic pain. It is essential to conduct a study comparing different methods of laparotomy closure, specifically in emergency colorectal surgery, to contribute valuable evidence regarding the incidence of incisional hernia and potential subsequent complications.

NCT ID: NCT06219837 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Postoperative Analgesia of Inguinal Hernia Repair in Adults

Subarachnoid Block Versus Ultrasound Guided Transversalis Fascia Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia of Inguinal Hernia Repair in Adults

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of the ultrasound guided transversalis fascia plane block on the postoperative opioid consumption as a part of multimodal analgesia in patients undergoing inguinal herniorrhaphy under spinal anesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT06193551 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Paraesophageal Hernia

Ovitex in Paraesophageal and Large Hiatal Hernia Repair

OviPHeR
Start date: February 19, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the success of hiatal hernia repairs in patients with large (>5cm) or paraesophageal hernias when Ovitex LPR mesh used during the repair.

NCT ID: NCT06139263 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Vibration Therapy on Pain, Functionality and Proprioception in İndividuals With Cervical Disc Herniation

Start date: October 20, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to examine the effects of vibration applied at different frequencies with a percussion massage gun on joint range of motion, pain, functionality and kinesiophobia in individuals with cervical disc herniation.All individuals participating in the study will receive a conventional treatment program. In the conventional treatment program, heat will be applied to the neck area for 20 minutes and TENS (100 Hz) will be applied to the painful area. Additionally, patients will be given joint range of motion (ROM) exercises under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Vibration Group Vibration application will be applied to the individuals in this group in addition to conventional methods. Vibration application will be applied to the trapezius, levator scapula and cervical paravertebral muscles with a percussion massage gun (Compex Fix 2.0) along the origo-insersio line for 3 minutes for each muscle group. Vibration application will be made with the soft head of the percussion massage gun. Vibration therapy will be applied 3 days a week for 3 weeks.