View clinical trials related to Hernia, Inguinal.
Filter by:The purpose of our study to quantitatively examine the stress levels prior to surgery and the use of analgesics post surgery in both children and their parents following a preoperative intervention with a medical clown compared to children that were not exposed to this intervention.
In hernia repair a mesh is used to close the defect in the abdominal wall. This mesh is either secured with tissue penetrating devices (ex. staples,tacks or sutures) or fibrin glue (Tisseel/Tissucol) or left unfixated. The investigators believe, and previous studies indicate, that the use of fibrin glue greatly reduces the amount of postoperative complications (ex. chronic pain, impaired ejaculation in men or recurrence of the hernia)when compared with the use of tacks or staples. The aim of this study is to compare the recurrence rates and amount of postoperative complications in patients who have had inguinal hernia repair with fibrin glue and in patients who have had inguinal hernia repair with tacks, staples or sutures.
The purpose of this study is the investigation of whether adding lidocaine to hyperbaric bupivacaine could decrease the duration of bupivacaine spinal block and provide shorter recovery and discharge times than local infiltration anesthesia in outpatient herniorrhaphy procedures.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the analgesic efficacy of an ultrasound-guided inguinal field block (block of the genitofemoral, iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerve).
The purpose of the study is to assess whether spinal anesthesia is superior to the standard general anesthesia or not for patients undergoing transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (TAPP).
The treatment of postoperative pain continues to be inadequate in the investigators practice setting. Inadequate pain treatment not only contributes to postoperative complications in the short term but can also be a factor that favors the development of chronic postoperative pain and diminishes long-term quality of life. Risk factors that can lead to a transition to chronic pain need to be analyzed.
MRI imaging in clinically evident inguinal hernia is not routinely used. In other painful inguinal conditions (such as sportsmans hernia) inflammatory changes have been detected. The aim of the present study is to determine, whether similar inflammatory changes can be detected with MRI scan in inguinal hernia. Also, patient questionaires are used preoperatively and postoperatively to determine, if preoperative pain scores can be used as a predictive value for postoperative prolonged pain/neuralgia.
Caudal epidural analgesia (caudal block)is used in standard pediatric anesthesia practice. It has been shown to be effective in managing postoperative pain in children undergoing abdominal and infraumbilical surgery (Tobias et al 1994). Furthermore, studies have shown that children receiving caudal blocks have secondary benefits such as lower narcotic and anesthetic requirements, more rapid awakening from general anesthesia, decreased time to discharge home, and fewer pain-related behaviors postoperatively (Conroy et al 1993, Tobias et al 1995, Tobias 1996). This proposed study involves the use of a caudal block in children undergoing elective inguinal herniorrhaphy or orchiopexy to evaluate the role of preemptive analgesia in pediatric pain management. We hypothesize that by inhibiting peripheral pain receptors with a caudal block before the onset of a painful stimulus, we can decrease central nervous system sensitization and reduce postoperative analgesic requirements
The objective of this retrospective study is to evaluate the postoperative clinical outcomes at discharge, 1 month and 12 months, associated with the use of Parietex™ ProGrip™ in Laparoscopic Transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. Results from this study will be used to support the short- and long-term clinical outcomes of Parietex™ ProGrip™ when used in inguinal hernia repair by laparoscopic approach. - Single center study - Population: All subjects have undergone Laparoscopic Transabdominal preperitoneal surgical treatment for inguinal hernia repair with Parietex™ ProGrip™ without additional fixation between September 2008 and March 2010 (inclusive) with at least 12 months of follow-up. The primary outcome: • Proportion of subjects who experience hernia recurrence (defect treated initially with Parietex™ ProGrip™) within 12 months post-surgery. Recurrence is defined as a clinically manifest bulge or a protrusion exacerbated by a Valsalva maneuver in the operated groin. The recurrence symptoms are assessed by phone based on the Symptoms Questionnaire and the recurrence diagnosis is confirmed during a physical examination by a physician and defined as a clinically manifest bulge or a protrusion exacerbated by a Valsalva maneuver in the operated groin. If subject has a surgical repair of the hernia within the 12 month postoperative period, it will be documented as evidence of hernia recurrence. The secondary outcome: - Incidence of Groin Pain (pain score 0-10) and analgesic use at discharge, 1 month and 12 month postoperatively - Incidence of postoperative complications including, wound infection (any infection of the incision), mesh infection (an infection of the mesh), bleeding, mesh migration, mesh erosion, fistula, small bowel obstruction, seroma, hematuria, hematoma, inflammation, chronic pains/ inguinodynia, infection, visceral adherence, allergic reactions to the components of the product at discharge, 1month and 12 month post-operatively - Patient satisfaction - Operative time - Hospital length of stay
This study will hypothesize that the use of a self fixating lightweight mesh in open inguinal repair is feasible in the Philippine setting. It will result in a comparable recurrence rate as published for the traditional Lichtenstein approach.