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Clinical Trial Summary

This is a pilot clinical trial to test the hypothesis that during sitagliptin (DPP4 inhibitor), individuals heterozygous for DPP4 loss of function variants will have a reduction in DPP4 activity and antigen, lower glucose after a mixed meal, and higher levels of intact DPP4 substrates compared to during placebo and compared to matched controls.


Clinical Trial Description

Participants of this pilot clinical trial will be randomized in a blinded 2:2 crossover manner to receive placebo and sitagliptin 100 mg/d (DPP4 inhibitor), in random order. Subjects will receive each intervention for seven days, with a study day on day 7. Each intervention will be separated by a 4-week washout period. Each subject will have up to four separate visits: 1) DXA, echocardiogram, 2) cardiac MRI, 3) mixed meal during placebo, 4) mixed meal during sitagliptin. The study will include 10 cases and 10 controls. Among these, there will be five heterozygous cases and five matched controls with elevated blood pressure (history of blood pressure 130/80 on more than one occasion or prior diagnosis of hypertension by a medical provider) and five cases and five controls without hypertension. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04323189
Study type Interventional
Source University of Pennsylvania
Contact Jessica R Wilson, MD, MS
Phone (215) 898-3389
Email jessica.wilson3@uphs.upenn.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 4
Start date August 26, 2020
Completion date December 31, 2024

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