Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Heart Failure Self-Management Using a Mobile Web-Based Telemonitoring System- Impact on Hospital Readmissions and Quality of Life SELF-e HF
Heart failure is a major public health problem worldwide. Heart failure is one of the most
common causes for hospitalizations among people over 65 years of age in the United States.
Nationwide, approximately 25% of patients admitted to a hospital for heart failure are
readmitted to a hospital within 30 days.Multiple transitional care interventions, including
telemonitoring, aimed to decrease hospital readmission rates and improve quality of life in
heart failure (HF) patients have been explored. Most studies evaluated effectiveness of
telemonitoring used in conjunction with other interventions. In this study, investigators
studied the role of a potentially cost-effective, telemonitoring program in reducing
readmissions and improving quality of life among patients admitted with HF exacerbation in a
teaching hospital. They aimed to determine impact of a standalone telemonitoring system.
Primary outcome: Rate of hospital readmission for heart failure Secondary outcomes: Quality
of life, Perceived effect of the intervention on heart-failure related care
60 patients will be recruited for this study. After signing the consent form, participant
will be randomized to receive usual care (i.e. they will get the current standard care for
patients with heart failure) or usual care and participation in the iGetBetter program.
Participant will complete a questionnaire in the hospital about their quality of life.
iGetBetter group will be given a Bluetooth-equipped scale, blood pressure cuff, and a tablet
with a data plan. Participant will check their weight and blood pressure at home daily, using
the equipment provided. This information will be sent via the internet to iGetBetter's web
server, where the data will be temporarily stored. The data will be monitored by the
physician researcher. If their blood pressure is high (e.g. greater than or equal to 140/90
for two days in a row) or they gain a significant amount of weight (e.g. 2 pounds in two
days), the study team will be automatically notified. A member of the study team will alert
participant cardiologist and the cardiologist will have the option to make any
recommendations, such as contacting the subject to schedule an office visit.
Total participation in this study will last 45 days after patient is discharged from the
hospital.
Regardless of the assigned group, participant will be asked to complete two questionnaires
after 45 days. A member of the research team will contact participant by phone to complete
these questionnaires. One of these questionnaires will investigate their quality of life; the
other will assess how participant feel the care they have received has affected their health.
Patients assigned to the iGetBetter group will also complete a third survey about their
satisfaction with the program.
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