Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Auto-PAP for Pulmonary Hypertension Treatment in Decompensated Heart Failure Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Two Center Pilot Study
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy on pulmonary arterial (PA) pressures in acute decompensated heart failure (HF) patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The study will also assess changes in functional parameters, biomarkers, and echocardiographic parameters.
The ASAP-HF study is a prospective, randomized, controlled, two-center, study with a parallel
group design, with subjects randomized to either control (no APAP) or active treatment (APAP)
in a 1:1 ratio. Group A (active): standard medical therapy plus treatment with continuous
APAP for 48hrs, or Group B (control): standard medical therapy only.
Many people who have heart failure (HF) also have sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), which is
breathing irregularities during sleep. These irregularities may interrupt the sleep as well
as increase the rate of progression of Heart Failure. The ASAP-HF study is being done to see
if certain clinical outcomes are improved in acute decompensated heart failure (HF) patients
with SDB by using a non-invasive breathing device continuously for a short period of time (48
hours) while patient is still in the hospital. The device is called AirSenseā¢ 10 AutoSet
(AutoSet). It consists of an air flow generator, air tubing, an air humidifier, and a mask.
As the patient breathe through the mask, the AutoSet monitors breathing.
The primary objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the effect of continuous positive
airway pressure (PAP) therapy on pulmonary arterial (PA) pressures in acute decompensated
heart failure (HF) patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The study will also assess
changes in functional parameters, biomarkers, and echocardiographic parameters . This device
is not currently used to diagnose sleep apnea and its utility is not well studied. This study
will establish the utility of the device in diagnosing sleep apnea.
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