Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pilot Study of the Relationship of Ambient Copeptin to the Aquaretic Effects of Tolvaptan in Patients With Heart Failure
This study will investigate the association between levels of the peptide copeptin and response to tolvaptan, a drug that blocks the action of the water retaining hormone vasopressin.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 21 |
| Est. completion date | December 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | February 2014 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male and female patients with a history of chronic symptomatic heart failure, defined as dyspnea on exertion or edema, due to cardiac dysfunction, of at least one month's duration 2. Left ventricular ejection fraction = 45% as documented by quantitative assessment by an accepted imaging technique within one year of screening 3. Meet baseline copeptin criteria for entry 4. Currently taking a diuretic (with diuretic defined as any loop or thiazide diuretic or aldosterone antagonist at any dose) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current New York Heart Association Functional Class IV heart failure 2. Patients who are felt to be volume depleted based on clinical examination or need to reduce diuretic administration 3. Presence of clinical contraindications to tolvaptan 4. Episode of acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome within the past 3 months 5. Cardiovascular surgical procedure within the past 4 weeks 6. CHF due to uncorrected thyroid disease, active myocarditis, or known amyloid cardiomyopathy. 7. History of primary significant liver disease or acute hepatic failure, as defined by the investigator. 8. Chronic uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as determined by the investigator. 9. Supine systolic arterial blood pressure < 90 mmHg at screening 10. Serum creatinine > 3.5 mg/dL at screening 11. Serum potassium > 5.5 mEq/L or < 3.5 mEq/L at screening 12. Subjects currently treated with hemofiltration or dialysis j. Subjects judged by the investigator to be unable to maintain accurate intake and output during their hospitalization related to medical or other problems |
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Chapel Hill | North Carolina |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | Otsuka America Pharmaceutical |
United States,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Urine output | Total urine output for 24 hours following tolvaptan administration | 24 hours | No |
| Secondary | Body weight | Change in body weight from baseline to 24 hours after tolvaptan administration | Change over 24 hours | No |
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