Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Large Scale Clinical Trial Testing the Effects of n-3 PUFA and Rosuvastatin on Mortality-Morbidity of Patients With Symptomatic Congestive Heart Failure
INTRODUCTION While pharmacological treatments specifically targeted to the
cardio-circulatory system have been largely investigated, scanty controlled data are
available concerning the role of dietary and metabolic approaches in the management/outcome
of patients with heart failure. A large scale, randomized, clinical trial is proposed to
test the effects of (a) n-3 PUFA and (b) a lipid lowering agent on top of the best
recommended treatments for heart failure.
STUDY DESIGN
The GISSI-HF is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled
study, with randomized allocation of patients with a clinical diagnosis of heart failure to:
Randomization 1 (R1): n-3 PUFA 1 g daily vs corresponding placebo; Randomization 2 (R2):
rosuvastatin 10 mg daily vs corresponding placebo.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY PRIMARY OBJECTIVES
To demonstrate that, in patients with heart failure treated at the best of recommended
therapies, long term administration of (a) n-3 PUFA, (b) rosuvastatin is more effective than
the corresponding placebo in the reduction of:
- All-cause mortality
- All-cause mortality or hospitalizations for cardiovascular reason
OTHER END-POINT MEASURES OF EFFICACY
To assess that long term administration of (a) n-3 PUFA, (b) rosuvastatin is more effective
than corresponding placebo in the reduction of:
- Cardiovascular mortality
- Cardiovascular mortality or hospitalizations for any reason
- Sudden cardiac death
- Hospitalizations for any reason
- Hospitalizations for cardiovascular reasons
- Hospitalizations for congestive heart failure
- Myocardial infarction
- Stroke
The Protocol is sponsored by an independent organization and partially supported by: AstraZeneca, Società Prodotti antibiotici, Sigma Tau, Pfizer ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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