Healthy Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Influence of Probiotics With a Behavioral Life Style Intervention on Body Weight and Composition in Overweight Participants: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the addition of two different probiotic interventions to a comprehensive behavioral lifestyle intervention on body weight loss and overall health in overweight adults.
This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study. After obtaining informed
consent, healthy overweight adults aged 18 to 75 years (n=76/intervention group with n=228
total/study) will be randomized to one of three groups: Lactobacillus, a blend of
Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus, or placebo. Participants will consume 1 capsule per day
of probiotic or placebo for 12 weeks. Participants will attend weekly behavioral lifestyle
intervention meetings, which will address dietary and physical activity contributions to
weight loss, in groups of approximately 20 subjects during the 12 intervention weeks.
Participants will complete daily questionnaires throughout the week before and during the
intervention period which address subject compliance and bowel habits. A dual X-ray
absorptivity scan will be done to measure body composition during the week before the
intervention and during the 12th week of the intervention period (± 1 week). Blood samples
will be collected via a finger prick at the baseline and final time points. Blood samples
will be used to measure cardiovascular and metabolic markers of health. Stool samples will
be collected from 25 subjects per intervention group during the week before the intervention
period and the 12th week of the intervention period. Dietary intake will be assessed during
the week before the intervention period and during the week of the final appointment (± 1
week). Gastrointestinal symptoms and physical activity questionnaires will be completed upon
providing consent to the study, being randomized to an intervention, and during the last
week of the intervention period. Questionnaires regarding income, weight control strategies,
and quality of life will be completed during randomization and during the last week of the
intervention period. Stool samples will be collected from a subgroup of participants during
the week before the intervention period and during the 12th week of the intervention period.
These samples will be used to detect the presence and/or abundance and/or survival of the
probiotic microorganisms at the end of the digestive tract.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Basic Science
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