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Gut Microbiota clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03746158 Completed - Gut Microbiota Clinical Trials

Interindividual Variation in Excretion of Curcumin

Start date: September 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this project is to elucidate the interindividual variations in excretion of curcumin and its metabolites.

NCT ID: NCT03667495 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

The Relationship Between Postoperative Changes of Oral and Intestinal Flora and Prognosis

Start date: November 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Specific oral microbiome has been found to contribute to the development of colorectal cancer. We speculate that specific oral microbiota related to colorectal cancer relapse after curative treatment. This study aim to discover if any difference of oral microbiota exist in patients who suffer from cancer relapse compared with patients who do not. Finally develop patient-centred programmes of surveillance protocols base on microbiota analysis.

NCT ID: NCT03658681 Completed - Gut Microbiota Clinical Trials

Effect of Fat Quality on Glycemic Regulation and Gut Microbiota After a Short-time Intervention in Healthy Individuals

Start date: March 13, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall aim is to investigate effects of saturated versus polyunsaturated fat on glycemic regulation and satiety in a postprandial study with healthy individuals. The potential effects will be related to changes in gut microbiota, the circulating levels of short chain fatty acids, inflammation and gene expression in peripheral mononuclear blood cells.

NCT ID: NCT03620617 Active, not recruiting - Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trials

Effect of Raspberry on Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Syndrome

Start date: January 8, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is growing evidence that nutritional intervention with dietary polyphenols can positively modulate the gut microbiota to improve cardiometabolic health. Whether the beneficial effects of raspberry on obesity and the metabolic syndrome can be linked to their potential impact on the gut microbiota and intestinal integrity remains speculative at this time. Moreover, the mechanisms of action underlying health benefits associated to raspberry consumption are still unknown. The investigators are thus proposing to combine the study of metagenomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics to test whether a prebiotic activity of raspberry can play a role in the prevention of obesity-linked metabolic syndrome in a clinical setting.

NCT ID: NCT03615651 Completed - Clinical trials for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Probiotic Effects on the Microbe-brain-gut Interaction and Brain Activity During Stress Tasks in Healthy Subjects

Start date: January 22, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to determine if and how the "Probiotic Product" affects functional brain responses in healthy subjects during an emotional- and arithmetic stress task, respectively and in terms of microbe-brain-gut interactions.

NCT ID: NCT03448094 Completed - Clinical trials for Overweight and Obesity

The Effects of Resveratrol Supplementation on Cognition, Cerebral Blood Flow, Microbiota and Systemic Inflammation.

Start date: February 6, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Previous research shows that a diet high in fat has harmful effects on gut health. This increases the chance of developing obesity-related diseases (such as type 2 diabetes) and disrupts cognition and mood. Research has suggested that gut health can be improved by taking certain supplements, including resveratrol (a polyphenol found primarily in red grape skins). Resveratrol has also been shown to improve brain blood flow and possibly brain function - however, there is limited research studying this. This study will investigate the effects of 12 weeks daily consumption of resveratrol on cognitive function, cerebral blood flow, gut microbiota and systemic inflammation in overweight and obese healthy adults.

NCT ID: NCT03420599 Recruiting - Infection Clinical Trials

Microbiota is Related With Increasing Infection Rates After Splenectomy

Start date: May 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Studies has shown an increasingly infection rate after splenectomy, and there is a potential correlation between microbiota and immune system. investigators suppose that increasingly infection can be associated with the alteration composition of the gut microbiota after splenectomy. It's investigators' aim to discover if any difference of gut microbiota is exist in patients who suffer from traumatic splenectomy compared with normal people, ultimately aim toreduce and mitigation infection rate through controlling gut microbiota.

NCT ID: NCT03390582 Recruiting - Gut Microbiota Clinical Trials

Gut Microbiota is Associated With Autoimmune Thyroid Disease

Start date: April 20, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), which includes Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Grave's disease (GD), are the most common organ-specific autoimmune diseases and affect more women than men, with a female-to-male ratio from 5 to 10. Many studies have indicated that alterations in the gut microbiota are important environmental factors in the development of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Investigators systematically performed a comparative analysis of the gut microbiota in AITD patients and healthy controls.

NCT ID: NCT03385213 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Gut Mucosal Microbiota is Associated With Colorectal Cancer Relapse

Start date: May 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Colonic microbiome has been found to contribute to the development of colorectal cancer. We speculate that gut microbiota related to colorectal cancer relapse after curative treatment. This study aim to discover if any difference of gut microbiota exist in patients who suffer from cancer relapse compared with patients who do not. Finally develop patient-centred programmes of surveillance protocols base on microbiota analysis.

NCT ID: NCT03383159 Recruiting - Gut Microbiota Clinical Trials

Gut Microbiota Prediction of Metachronous Colorectal Neoplasms

Start date: May 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Patients with colorectal cancer are known to be at high risk of developing metachronous adenoma, however, participation in colonoscopy are low. Colonoscopy, the primary modality used all over the word, is costly and invasive, and its efficacy depends on the endoscopist's skill and the patient's bowel preparation. As life expectancy of patients with history of colon cancer is increasing, colonoscopy would increase the overall cost for patients and for the health care system. This study aim to construct a predictive model of postoperative colorectal neoplasm development using microbiota analysis.