View clinical trials related to Gastroesophageal Reflux.
Filter by:By introducing artificial intelligence into Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis, we collated and collected tongue images, anxiety and depression scales and gastroscopy reports, mined and analysed the correlation between tongue images and bile reflux and anxiety and depression and constructed a prediction model to analyse the possibility of predicting bile reflux and anxiety and depression in patients based on tongue images.
A retrospective and prospective cohort study to compare the effect of completing a Transoral Fundoplication (TF) procedure prior to Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) surgery to Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) in bariatric patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) signs and symptoms. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of TF prior to sleeve gastrectomy as compared to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on reflux symptoms in bariatric patients. Additional Follow up data until 10 years will be collected to evaluate for sequelae of GERD.
To compare the frequency of regurgitation and other digestive outcomes between infants who receive an infant formula based on whole goat milk and an infant formula based on cow milk proteins during the transition period from breastfeeding to formula feeding, using predominantly breastfed infants as a reference group.
This study will evaluate the effect of CPAP therapy on esophageal pH and lung inflammation in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and sleep apnea.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a very common disease nowadays. Proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) are the first-line treatment for this disease. However, the effectiveness of treatment with PPIs is still limited. Acupuncture has been shown to be effective in treating this condition. Another treatment method is thread embedding acupuncture therapy, which is a method of burying threads into acupoints to create a more lasting stimulation than traditional acupuncture. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of thread embedding acupuncture and standard dose pantoprazole compared with standard dose pantoprazole as monotherapy in adults.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of vonoprazan in adolescent participants with symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Background: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is one of the commonest bariatric procedures. However, it is associated with postoperative gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and erosive esophagitis (EE). The investigators' preliminary study suggests that the incidence of postoperative GERD and EE appears to be correlated with the preoperative presence of a lax gastroesophageal flap valve and hiatal hernia. Hypothesis/ Aim: To investigate the impact of a concomitant hiatal hernia repair with LSG on the incidence of postoperative EE. Significance: For patients with pre-existing EE, most surgeons will recommend a laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) as their primary bariatric procedure. However, compared to LSG, LRYGB is a technically more demanding procedure with increased morbidity and long term nutritional deficiencies. For asymptomatic patients at risk of postoperative EE due to presence of a hiatal hernia, there is still no consensus on the most appropriate bariatric surgical option. A LSG with a concomitant hiatal hernia repair, if shown to reduce EE postoperatively, may help to expand the pool of patients suitable for LSG in the future. Methods: A two center, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial of all patients, undergoing LSG with a preoperative diagnosis of a Hill's grade III gastroesophageal junction, will be randomized to having a concomitant hiatal hernia repair (experimental arm) versus just LSG alone (control arm). Primary outcome measures include 1-year postoperative EE on endoscopy. Secondary outcome measures include postoperative morbidity, blood loss, quality of life and GERD symptoms at 1-year postoperatively.
Per-oral endoscopic myotomy has been used as a treatment method of esophageal achalasia. Patients who undergo POEM as a treatment of achalasia are often presented with development of reflux as a side effect of the surgery. Patients are then in need to use proton pump inhibitor drugs as a long term treatment of the reflux symptoms. Physiotherapy aimed on the strengthening of diaphragm and lower esophageal region is effective in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Therefore we are expecting positive effect of physiotherapy in post POEM patients with reflux symptoms and the possible reduction of PPI drug usage need. The aim of the study is to objectify the effect of physiotherapy, to describe in detail the used physiotherapeutic techniques and to develop practical guidelines for the treatment of patients after POEM with GERD.
Urinary tract infections are very common in pediatrics. Urinary antibiotic prophylaxis is commonly used in children with malformative uropathies. Long-term, low-dose antibiotic prophylaxis with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole has been associated with a decrease in the number of urinary tract infections in susceptible children, but not systematically with a decrease in the risk of renal scarring (depending of uropathy stage). Long-term antibiotic prophylaxis has implications for the acquisition of antibiotic resistance. A child receiving antibiotic prophylaxis for urinary tract infection is around 6 times more likely to develop a multidrug-resistant infection. In the general population, the microbiota of children treated with curative antibiotics is less diverse in terms of species and strains. In addition, short-term compositional changes are observed between consecutive samples of children treated with antibiotics. The gut microbiota modulates the immune system, in particular via metabolites (SCFA, polysaccharide A) produced by bacteria that modify the expansion and function of regulatory T-cells. The disturbances of the intestinal microbiota play a role in the medium and long term on the acquisition of pathologies, such as atopy. The study authors wish to describe the intestinal microbiota of children with vesico-ureteral reflux treated long-term with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and compared it those not receiving antibiotic prophylaxis and to healthy children.
Overlapping gastrointestinal symptoms of functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGIDs) is an internationally recognized problem in modern medical diagnosis and treatment. Such patients show more physical symptoms and worse quality of life, resulting in a huge economic burden. At present, FGIDs gastrointestinal symptoms overlap, lack of effective and systematic treatment, and the treatment goal is to improve symptoms.The study plans to carry out a multi center and large sample RCT clinical study of Tongjiang granule in the treatment of overlapping gastrointestinal symptoms of non erosive reflux disease(NERD)and epigastric pain syndrome（EPS, so as to provide high-level evidence-based evidence for the treatment of overlapping symptoms of FGIDs and form a diagnosis and treatment scheme that can be popularized.