View clinical trials related to Gait Disorders, Neurologic.
Filter by:this thesis endeavors to shed light on the efficacy of VR-based sword-fighting exercises as a rehabilitation tool for improving upper body movement in hemiplegic patients.
Monitoring of non-motor manifestations of reflex locomotion according to Professor Vojta in laboratory conditions on healthy woman probands.
The Timed Up and Go Test is a measurement tool that allows the participant to use assistive devices and walking aids during the test that evaluates functional mobility. This study was conducted to determine the effect of using walking aids on the Timed Up and Go test and it's correlation with balance in stroke patients.
Glucose transporter deficiency syndrome type 1 (GLUT1DS) is a rare, genetically determined, neurometabolic disorder . It is estimated that about 90% of affected patients present various pathological gait patterns. Ataxic, spastic, ataxo-spastic, or dystonic walking are the main manifestations described to date. The kinematic gait analysis with inertial sensors represents a method that is easily applicable in clinical practice, with possible application in numerous neurological syndromes of the pediatric and adult age. Through the kinematic gait analysis, it will be possible to obtain an accurate characterization of the gait of patients with GLUT1DS. This will allow, in the first place, a better knowledge of locomotor parameters in this rare cohort of patients. Given that kinematic analysis through a wearable sensor is a method that can be easily integrated into daily clinical practice, the data obtained could become prognostic biomarkers and significant outcome measures of the disease (also in relation to possible improvements deriving from treatment with a ketogenic diet or in the context of future pharmacological trials).
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional complex progressive structural deformity of the growing spine. Asymmetric changes in both the anatomical structure and strength of the muscles due to deformity affect weight distribution and joint moments in the trunk and lower extremities. As the spine transfers loads through the pelvis, asymmetry in the spinal alignment creates structural or functional changes involving other parts of the kinetic chain. The deviations caused by the deformity in all three planes and the responses to it affect the kinetics and kinematics of the trunk and extremities. A number of kinetic and kinematic changes such as decreased hip muscle strength, asymmetric lateral stepping, decreased hip and pelvic joint range of motion, especially in the frontal and transverse planes, and ground reaction force asymmetry has been demonstrated in patients with AIS. Understanding the postural changes and correction strategies that affect the displacement of the center of mass, ground reaction force and center of pressure during standing and walking in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis is fundamental to understanding the nature of the disease, disease management and guiding rehabilitation both conservative treatment and after surgery. Based on this, it was aimed to objectively measure the biomechanical effects of the forces applied to the body in the brace to control deformity and prevent progression during the growth period, to determine postural control strategies, kinetic and kinematic changes in these patients with treatment by applying MOOR-S model brace and Schroth Three-Dimensional Scoliosis Exercise Treatment as a conservative treatment method on patients with AIS. In addition, it was also aimed to determine lower extremity inequality by measuring dynamic leg length with gait analysis in individuals with functional leg length discrepancy due to scoliosis.
This study aims to provide a novel scientific contribution through addressing critical knowledge gaps, examining the effects of attentional focus instructions on real-time (state) conscious movement processing propensity, gait parameters, and muscle efficiency in older adults in Hong Kong at risk of falling while walking in a challenging environment. The study results could update our scientific understanding of the mechanisms of conscious movement processing and the interventional effects of attentional focus instructions in older adults. It could ultimately enhance the methodology used for developing the most appropriate psychomotor gait re-education intervention in rehabilitation and provide clear guidelines on the exact attentional focus training that older adults require. Further, it could mitigate the effect of conscious movement processing and risk of falling in older adults.
Sarcopenia is quickly becoming a major global public health issue. Falls are the leading cause of mortality among the elderly, and they must be addressed. The investigators will use machine learning techniques such as empirical mode decomposition technology and decision tree algorithms to extract the characteristics and classification of sarcopenia in this retrospective study in order to offer clinically proven and effective interventional strategies to prevent, stabilize, and reverse sarcopenia.
This study assess the relationship between lower limb spasticity and trunk movements during static and dynamic balance in post-stroke patients who also underwent conventional physical therapy, visual feedback balance training and radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy intervention.
The loss of sensorial feedback causes gait impairment in hemiparesis. The studies show that proprioceptive impairment of knee is related to falling in these patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of proprioception on balance and gait functions in hemiparetic individuals.
The loss of sensorial feedback causes gait impairment in hemiparesis. The studies show that proprioceptive impairment of knee is related to falling in these patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of proprioception on balance and gait functions in hemiparetic individuals.