View clinical trials related to Fractures, Bone.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of physical therapy as part of the non-operative treatment of radial head fractures.There is currently no data to support the use of physical therapy in the non-operative treatment of radial head fractures. Likewise, there is no data that shows that physical therapy is harmful to patients being treated non-operatively for radial head fractures. Investigators believe that prescribing physical therapy for patients with non-displaced radial head fractures treated non-operatively is unnecessary, and that that it would be equally efficacious to teach patients simple stretching exercises that they could perform by themselves. Subjects will be randomized into 2 groups: Group 1 - Patients will be prescribed physical therapy within the first month following fracture; Group 2 - Patients will be given simple stretching exercises to perform at home and will not be given a prescription for physical therapy. Patients who agree to participate in this study and sign the informed consent will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups.
This study is designed to examine if immediate weight bearing on a distal femur fracture fixed with a primary locking plate, either a distal condylar locking plate or a LISS (less invasive stabilization system), is safe and promotes more rapid fracture healing than partial weight bearing, which is standard of care.
In this prospective case series patients with a tibial fracture are monitored with smart biofeedback systems to document the healing progression and real life weight.
The aim of the study is to investigate whether a simple intervention improves the physical functioning and reduce mortality after surgery for elderly hip fracture patients in a period of one year follow up. We hypothesized that the postoperative intervention program decreases the mortality in one year and improves mobility. This study is a randomized controlled trial designed as a prospective intervention and a historical control group from the previous three months admitted operated hip fracture patients from another study and with bone mineral density and measurement of weight and height done. The study will include patients of both sexes, 50 years and older, after their approval to participate and applying exclusion criteria. A baseline assessment will be done for the included hip fracture patients, who will be admitted to Trauma Unit of Assiut University Hospitals and will be surgically treated for a period of 1 year. The exclusion criteria include patients with major accidents, polytrauma, pathological fractures and bilateral hip fractures. Also patients with thyroid malfunctions, renal diseases, cardiac diseases, long term immobilization, liver diseases and musculoskeletal disorders. Two well-trained nurses will carry out the personal interviews in the Trauma Unit ward with each patient and/or patients 'relatives using a structured questionnaire. Data collection will be done after providing informed consent. Bone mineral density, weight and height for every patient will be done. The follow up phone calls will be done for every patient at 3 months, 6 months and one year postoperative. Intervention group: Patients in the intervention Group will be provided with postoperative health education intervention program, which includes nutrition education for improving general and bone health and physical exercise training for the patient and his relative before discharge. This group will receive the usual care prior to the start of intervention and participating in the study. The phone calls will include questions about: if the patient is alive or not. If not, subsequent detailed questions about causes and timing of death will be filled in. If the patient is alive, subsequent questions about nutrition, commodities and physical activity will be filled in. Assessment of physical activity will be done by the Western Ontario And McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).
A single center, parallel group, prospective, randomized clinical trial was conducted at the department of Hand Surgery, ABC (Andre, Bernardo, Caetano) Foundation University Hospital, Santo Andre, Brazil. Two implants used for fixation in closed reduction of distal radius fractures were compared: the bridging dynamic Galaxy Wrist external fixator (Orthofix®, Verona) and the non-bridging Galaxy wrist external fixator system (Orthofix®, Verona).
Approximately 30,000 adults in Quebec over the age of 50 suffer a fragility fracture each year. Fractures can affect a person's health, well-being and autonomy. Personal costs of these fractures are high, with as many as 50% of hip fracture patients being unable to return their pre-fracture level of autonomy. Homecare and community services provide customary rehabilitation support immediately following discharge from acute-care, though this contribution can be limited by lack of resources. For those patients at risk of negative outcomes, we have demonstrated clinically important benefits of extended exercise rehabilitation programs offered beyond the regular rehabilitation period on improving physical function. Through advances in sensor and telecommunication technology, eHealth solutions incorporated within homecare services as an integral part of the continuum of care can lead to better patient and health professional experience, improve clinical outcomes and reduce costs to the healthcare system. The purpose of this study is to determine if the implementation of a 3-month community-based extended-rehabilitation e-Monitoring and Coaching support program is more effective at improving mobility in community-dwelling elderly patients who have sustained a fracture than a printed material support program, and if these effects persist 6 months after discontinuation.
Is the anatomical reduction of osteochondral impaction in the acetabular fractures will improve the functional outcome? Despite the increasing amount of literature related to the management of anteromedial dome impactions and marginal impactions, there are still remaining issues and controversies pertaining mainly to the exact anatomy and location of the lesion, the best method of reduction, the need and type of subchondral void filling, the best method of stabilization, the need of reduction in elderly population and its true value as an outcome prognostic factor.
hip fractures are common problem specially in elderly population the incidence is increasing nowadays because of increased incidence of motor vehicle accidents
Diaphyseal femoral and tibial fractures are in the spotlight within the traumatology-orthopedics scenario. Intramedullary nailing (IMN) remains the method of choice for treating these fractures, both open and closed ones. Occurrences of surgical site infection (SSI) related to this type of osteosynthesis are a challenge for all the professionals involved in patient healthcare. The reported incidence of SSI after IMN ranges from 0.9 to 17.5%. The majority of the data comes from retrospective studies and as part of case series descriptions, with little detail about the criteria used for defining and searching for cases of infection. Regarding the potential risk factors for this complication, previous use of external fixators, occurrence of open fractures and the severity of exposure according to the Gustilo-Anderson classification were indicated in a few retrospective studies as being possibly related to this complication. The objectives of the present observational cohort study are: 1. To determine the incidence of SSI related to IMN for fixation of diaphyseal femoral and tibial fractures in patients treated in a university traumatology and orthopedics reference hospital in São Paulo, Brazil; 2. To evaluate the risk factors related to the occurrence of this type of infection.
This pilot study will evaluate the feasibility of implementing an intervention in the home setting that is specifically designed to coach and mentor caregivers as they assist individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD) who have fractured a hip to perform everyday activities and engage in more physical activity.