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Food Hypersensitivity clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06467994 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Boiled Tree Nut for Oral Immunotherapy in Food-allergic Children

Start date: June 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

As the global prevalence of food allergy steadily increases, tree nut (TN) becomes one of the main triggers of food-allergic reactions and food anaphylaxis. Since there is no effective cure, TN-allergic patients and their families must continue to live with this chronic, disabling condition while avoiding allergens and responding to allergic reactions with emergency treatment. An emerging experimental treatment for food allergy is oral immunotherapy (OIT). Tree nut OIT appears promising in preliminary studies but there are concerns about the high risk of adverse reactions to TNs used in the treatment. The rate of remission with TN OIT is also lacking. Identification of OIT regimes with increased efficacy and safety is urgently needed. The investigators revealed that boiled cashews had lower allergenic potential but retained mast cell reactivity. The aim of this proposed study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of a novel treatment strategy for TN-allergic individuals, whereby the investigators hypothesized that consuming increasing quantities of boiled cashews can induce desensitization/ remission to roasted tree nuts in children with cashew allergies.

NCT ID: NCT06452381 Active, not recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Allergenicity Assessment of Green Marine Macroalga Ulva sp.

Start date: May 18, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

To determine the allergenic potential in humans, we will conduct a three-stage clinical trial. In the first group, 20 healthy volunteers will be involved. All volunteers will be examined by an allergy specialist before enrolment to the study. After receiving informed consent, all volunteers will undergo an allergy skin test to the study seaweed proteins as well as to common allergens. Participants with a skin test showing sensitization will be excluded. Volunteers will be fed by 5 gram of the study seaweed 2 times a week, under supervision, for 6 weeks. After 6 weeks of feeding, skin tests will be repeated. All participants, will undergo an open oral food challenge after one month of avoidance of the study seaweed protein. Uneventful food challenge will rule out food allergy in a specific volunteer. Second, the extension clinical phase will be conducted with 100 healthy volunteers. The inclusion, exclusion and study design will be similar to the pilot study. The third phase will be conducted in a group of high-risk patients aimed to find the frequency of allergy to the study seaweed in high risk patients. Study population: 20 volunteers with high risk to seaweed food allergy. Inclusion criteria: Adults (>18 years old, males and females) with at least one of the following: Active atopic dermatitis or fish or sea food allergy. Study design will be similar to the pilot study.

NCT ID: NCT06437171 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

FeNO as a Marker of Allergic Reactions to OFC and Response of OMA Treatment in Multiple FA

Start date: May 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase IV, open-label, single-center study to evaluate the change in FeNO as a marker of clinical response to OMA in participants with multiple FA.

NCT ID: NCT06386081 Completed - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Dietary Intervention in Food Allergy

AC18/00031
Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical study is to determine whether the dietary intervention with pectins leads to food immunomodulation in non-specific lipid transfer proteins (nsLTP) allergic patients. The main question it aims to answer is if the microbiome is a target of intervention against food allergy through the use of prebiotics such as pectins. Participants will be enrolled to receive a two-month dietary intervention with either two different pectins (citrus or apple pectin) or placebo. Increase in oral tolerance to the peach nsLTP will be measured through a double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC). Microbiome, proteomic and metabolomic studies will also be performed in blood and stool samples.

NCT ID: NCT06380673 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Stepwise Heat-Denaturated Protein Introduction for Tolerance Induction in Food Allergy

TEHITI
Start date: April 22, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This interventional study aims to validate an early heated protein introduction protocol in cow's milk allergic children who already developed tolerance towards extensively heated cow's milk, in order to speed up the development of complete cow's milk tolerance. Natural complete tolerance induction towards cow's milk takes several years of strict cow's milk avoidance with high risk of anaphylaxis by accidental cow's milk intake. By shortening the time towards complete tolerance, not only the quality of life of both children and parents ameliorates drastically, the time frame for potential anaphylactic reactions is also strongly reduced and can be considered as a preventive strategy to reduce allergic reactions too. Moreover, this strategy has proved efficient for hen's egg allergy. The main question this study wants to answer is whether a 12 months stepwise heated cow's milk introduction (either by gradual reduction of the cooking time or by the use of the Flemish Milk Ladder) in 20'-cooked cow's milk tolerant subjects, results in a larger proportion of complete cow's milk tolerant children after 12 months compared to natural tolerance induction (with 20' cooked milk introduction only).

NCT ID: NCT06369467 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Short-Term Linvoseltamab Treatment, on Top of Chronic Dupilumab Treatment, for Adults With Severe Immunoglobulin E (IgE)-Mediated Food Allergy

Start date: May 6, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is researching an experimental drug called linvoseltamab when combined with another drug called dupilumab. The study is focused on patients who have IgE-mediated food allergy. If the patient has an allergy, the immune system overreacts to an allergen (eg, certain foods such as peanuts, milk, shellfish) by producing antibodies called IgE. IgE antibodies are released by cells such as plasma cells. These antibodies and allergen bind to other cells that release chemicals, causing an allergic reaction. The aim of the study is to see how safe and tolerable linvoseltamab is when combined with dupilumab. The study is looking at several other research questions, including: - What side effects may happen from taking the study drugs - Whether linvoseltamab when combined with dupilumab has an effect on other types of antibodies in the blood at different times - How much study drug(s) is in the blood at different times

NCT ID: NCT06328504 Not yet recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Cashew Nut Protein Immunotherapy

Start date: March 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It is a randomized, sigle-center, controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of oral immunotherapy with cashew protein compared with standard treatment (elimination diet) in pediatric patients with cashew allergy.

NCT ID: NCT06316414 Completed - Asthma in Children Clinical Trials

Omalizumab in Severe Asthmatics With Food Allergy

OSAFA
Start date: January 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A prospective assessment of the impact of Omalizumab in terms of efficacy, safety, and quality of life (FA-QoL) in patients with moderate/severe asthma and history of anaphylaxis to peanut, tree nuts, fish, egg, milk, and/or wheat. Evaluation of the trend of total and specific IgE during Omalizumab treatment.

NCT ID: NCT06300697 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Michigan Food and Atopic Dermatitis (M-FAD) Program - Molecular Analytics Project

Start date: February 15, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will explore potential links between atopic dermatitis and food allergy. This information will be useful to determine atopic dermatitis and food allergy share unique biochemical or genetic identifiers useful for diagnosing and treatments in the future. This is a mechanistic study consisting of obtaining blood and skin samples from participants at baseline. Individuals may also undergo a clinically indicated oral food challenge and have blood and skin samples collected at various times during the oral food challenge. This study will create a molecular map of the pathology of atopic dermatitis and food allergy. This information will be deployed to evaluate the hypothesis that atopic dermatitis and food allergy share unique genetic transcriptional signals in which the study team can then further analyze pathological pathways and cell types.

NCT ID: NCT06273605 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

The Egg Up Trial - Testing a New Treatment Pathway for Infants With Newly Diagnosed Egg Allergy

Start date: April 9, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to test the safety and feasibility of a change in management approach for infants with newly diagnosed egg allergy. Infants with newly diagnosed egg allergy will have egg introduced via a gradual and graded home based approach known as an "egg ladder" supervised by a dietitian. The main questions this study aims to answer are how safe and feasible are home-based dietitian-led "egg ladders" as a treatment pathway to achieve tolerance of egg for newly diagnosed infants with egg allergy.