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Fibromyalgia, Primary clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06100926 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Pain

Effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) in Non-oncologic Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

Start date: October 25, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Treatment options for chronic non-oncologic musculoskeletal pain are varied and include both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, such as physical activity and psychotherapy. In clinical practice, the prevalent approach is pharmacological, based mainly on the use of pain modulators, such as antidepressants, cannabinoids and anti-epileptics, and on the use of traditional painkillers such as NSAIDs and opioids. In particular, the latter are still widely prescribed in clinical practice. Initially very effective in combating fibromyalgia pain, opioids, when taken chronically, lead to the development of tolerance with the need for the patient to gradually increase the dosage or switch to more powerful active drugs to obtain the same effect. In the face of fleeting and limited benefits, the risk, therefore, is that of falling back into a framework of abuse with consequent negative impact on both health and social status. In this context, the non-pharmacological approach plays a role of primary importance. In particular, exercise is currently recommended as one of the most effective management strategies. However, the implementation of exercise as a treatment for chronic pain is significantly hampered by poor patient compliance. Another non-pharmacological strategy is biofeedback (BF); however, although existing data support the use of BF, in clinical practice the results obtained have not supported expectations. A solution to these limitations could come from virtual reality (VR), an innovative method capable of simulating real-world situations and cognitive and motor tasks in a safe and stimulating environment, making the completion of activities rewarding and benefiting all those patients who need motor rehabilitation or musculoskeletal pain management. This is a single-center interventional randomized device-controlled study, with two study arms: - The treatment group: subjected to 5 days of VR experience and subsequently monitored using questionnaires until the 15th day after the end of the experience. - The control group: initially placed on hold and subsequently also subjected to 5 days of VR experience only when the treatment group has finished its shift; subsequently each patient will be monitored until the 15th day after the end of the experience. Primary endpoint: - Demonstration of a pain reduction of at least 30% according to the VAS scale (0-100) in patients undergoing VR compared to those not undergoing VR. Inclusion criteria - Patients aged 30-50 years who complain of chronic musculoskeletal pain lasting at least three months, without diagnosis of inflammatory causes Exclusion criteria - Concomitant diagnosis of major psychiatric pathologies with the exception of anxiety-depressive disorder; - Concomitant diagnosis of neurological pathologies; - Concomitant diagnosis of inflammatory rheumatological diseases that may cause chronic pain. Statistical analysis On the basis of the primary endpoints set, it is planned to enroll a sample of 20 patients, 10 per treatment group, considering an alpha error of 0.05 and a power of 80%. Considering a dropout of approximately 2 patients, a final sample of 24 patients is considered, 12 for each group. Comparisons between the two groups of patients will be performed using parametric or non-parametric statistical tests, based on the distribution of the variables, using the Student or Mann-Whitney t test for continuous variables, and Chi-square or Fischer, for variable dichotomous or ordinal. Any correlations will be determined through the calculation of the Odds Ratio.

NCT ID: NCT05941780 Recruiting - Fibromyalgia Clinical Trials

Pain Phenotypes in Patients With Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Start date: July 10, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS); is a complex syndrome characterized by many symptoms such as chronic widespread pain, fatigue and sleep disorders, cognitive dysfunctions and psychiatric disorders. It has been stated that there is an urgent need for studies examining the clinicimetric and psychometric properties of the pain phenotype criteria in terms of patients receiving the most appropriate treatment, clinicians deciding on the appropriate treatment, and contributing to the research of scientists. Despite all this, no study has yet been found that describes the pain phenotypes in fibromyalgia syndrome and how different types of pain affect patients. The primary aim of this study is to determine the chronic pain phenotypes in individuals with FMS. The secondary aim of this study to determine the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the algorithm used in the determination of pain phenotypes and to assessment the clinical effects of different pain phenotypes on individuals with FMS in terms of pain severity, disease severity, quality of life and catastrophe.

NCT ID: NCT05801497 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Fibromyalgia, Primary

Balneotherapy in Primary Fibromyalgia

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Balneotherapy (BT) is recommended as non-pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FS). BT efficacy is based on beneficial properties of both mud bath and stay in a spa environment. The main aim of this multicentric prospective longitudinal cohort study is to evaluate BT effectiveness in patients withFS. All FS patients with a stable treatment in the past month and a Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) score ≥39 will be enrolled after providing written informed consent. Patients will be divided into two groups based on whether or not BT is added to usual therapy: BT Group and Control Group. Each patients will be assessed at baseline, after 15 and 45 days in BT Group and at baseline and after 15 days in Control group with an assessment of pain by Visual Analogue Scale, FIQ, Short-Form Health Survey, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Collected data will provide a new insight of BT role and the removal of daily stress in FS management

NCT ID: NCT05754190 Recruiting - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Assessing Symptom and Mood Dynamics in Pain Using the Smartphone Application SOMA

Start date: June 20, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study relies on the use of a smartphone application (SOMA) that the investigators developed for tracking daily mood, pain, and activity status in acute pain, chronic pain, and healthy controls over four months.The primary goal of the study is to use fluctuations in daily self-reported symptoms to identify computational predictors of acute-chronic pain transition, pain recovery, and/or chronic pain maintenance or flareups. The general study will include anyone with current acute or chronic pain, while a smaller sub-study will use a subset of patients from the chronic pain group who have been diagnosed with chronic low back pain, failed back surgery syndrome, or fibromyalgia. These sub-study participants will first take part in one in-person EEG testing session while completing simple interoception and reinforcement learning tasks and then begin daily use of the SOMA app. Electrophysiologic and behavioral data from the EEG testing session will be used to determine predictors of treatment response in the sub-study.

NCT ID: NCT05688787 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Fibromyalgia, Primary

Efficacy of Perineural Injection Therapy in Primary Fibromyalgia

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of fibromyalgia Treatment is to relieve the pain and improve quality of life and physical function which need a Final Version: April 2019Research Template 3 multifaceted treatment approach involving non pharmacological pain management and medicine Lyftgot perineural injection therapy "lyftgot PIT" previously known as neural prolotherapy , is a method of injection treatment designed and developed by DR Lyftgot from new Zealand to treat the neurogenic inflammation and the neuropathic pain caused by the sensocrine small nerve fiber .PIT is based on the injection of small amount of dextrose 5%in a neutral PH sterile water solution in the subcutaneous tissue around the sick nerve to correct the neuroglycopenia and to inhibit the neurogenic inflammation.

NCT ID: NCT05644054 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Fibromyalgia, Primary

The Impact of THC on Pain Modulation in Fibromyalgia

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this cross-sectional, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial is to enhance our understanding of the pain modulation mechanisms in females diagnosed with Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). This study is designed to address several key questions: 1. Is there a discernible difference in the effectiveness of the two prevalent pain modulation approaches, namely Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) and Offset Analgesia (OA), in individuals with FMS? To answer this, both FMS patients and an age- and sex-matched healthy control group will engage in these paradigms outside of the MRI scanner. 2. How does Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) influence CPM and OA in FMS patients? Here, the study will observe the performance of FMS patients in both paradigms after receiving treatments with THC and a placebo, conducted outside the scanner. 3. What neural alterations in pain modulation circuits are triggered by THC? To investigate this, FMS patients will undergo the OA test inside the MRI scanner following both THC and placebo treatments. 4. How does THC affect resting-state brain function in FMS patients? This part of the study involves resting-state brain scans to measure changes in functional connectivity following treatments with THC and a placebo.

NCT ID: NCT05361577 Completed - Clinical trials for Fibromyalgia, Primary

Exopulse Mollii Suit and Fibromyalgia

EXOFIB
Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Fibromyalgia is a debilitating pain condition that is characterized by the chronic occurrence of pain affecting the musculoskeletal system, a sensitivity to pressure stimuli, and a low threshold to noxious stimuli. The topography of pain is widespread, although it could be more pronounced in some bodily regions. Besides pain, patients suffer from a wide range of symptoms, including fatigue, anxiety and depression manifestations, and altered quality of life. Facing these debilitating symptoms, the available therapeutic strategies for treating pain and associated manifestations are usually faced with limited efficacy and numerous side effects. For these reasons, non-invasive stimulation techniques, namely transcutaneous stimulation by means of Exopulse Mollii suit, might be of help in this context. The investigators designed a randomized sham controlled double-blind trial to demonstrate the improvement of pain, quality of life, fatigue and mood in adult patients with fibromyalgia following a 2-week intervention of "active" versus "sham" Exopulse Mollii suit. A 2-week washout period should be enough to prevent a potential carry over effect. After this phase (phase 1), a second open label phase (phase 2) will be proposed for patients to understand the effects of Exopulse Mollii suit employed for 4 weeks (7 sessions per week) on the studied outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT05068791 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Fibromyalgia, Primary

Psilocybin-facilitated Treatment for Chronic Pain

Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to preliminarily estimate the efficacy of psilocybin-facilitated treatment for fibromyalgia. Investigators will assess the impact of psilocybin-facilitated treatment on pain, fatigue, and other fibromyalgia symptoms, in addition to the level of functioning and quality of life. Investigators will also evaluate potential mediators of treatment (e.g., treatment expectations, pain characteristics, personality, beliefs/cognitions, emotions). Investigators hypothesize psilocybin treatment will significantly reduce symptom severity in fibromyalgia patients.

NCT ID: NCT04832100 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

Bio-significance of LPC16:0 in Fibromyalgia

Start date: August 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a very common but mysterious pain disorder characterized by chronic widespread muscular pain. Fatigue, anxiety and depression are common comorbidities. The syndrome is commonly associated with several symptoms, including fatigue, sleeping disturbance, cognitive impairment, and comorbid pain syndrome, especially irritable bowel symptoms and temporomandibular disease. Anxiety and depression are common psychiatric co-morbidies. Daily stress is believed to trigger or aggravate pain conditions. These symptoms can markedly affect patients' quality of life, and even lead to disability. So far, the etiology and pathogenesis are largely unknown, and diagnostic biomarkers and curative treatment remain to be developed. Recent technological advances enable scientists to explore mechanisms by genetic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic researches. However, no definitive result has been concluded for clinical practice so far. In this study, the investigators use tailored questionnaires to evaluate fibromyalgia and associated symptoms, including numeric rating scale for soreness, widespread soreness index, Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and perceived stress scale. The investigators also use metabolomics and lipidomic approach to probe the potential pathophysiology of fibromyalgia. In our prior translation research (PMID: 32907805), the investigators found that excessive LPC16:0 resulting from lipid oxidization inflicts psychological stress-induced chronic non-inflammatory pain via activating ASIC3. In this content, our prior translational research identified a potential nociceptive ligand that causes fibromyalgia symptoms, which is likely to function as biomarkers for diagnosis or disease monitor. In the current clinical investigation, the investigators aim to reversely translate the novel findings in animal studies and validate the bio-significance of LPC16:0 for fibromyalgia with clinical approaches.

NCT ID: NCT04771260 Completed - Fibromyalgia Clinical Trials

Understanding Health Services Delivery for Fibromyalgia

Start date: January 21, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This research study aims to: i) Explore and understand how health and social care for people with fibromyalgia living in the UK is organised and delivered. ii) Identify models of practice to inform co-design of new care pathways for people with fibromyalgia living in the UK. To do this, up to ten UK-based case studies will be conducted in total: at least one each in England, Scotland and Wales. Interviews will be conducted with approximately 10 participants per case study, for a total of 100 participant interviews. Qualitative observations (in-person or on-line) will be conducted with a similar number of people (total 100 participants). Online focus groups will also be carried out with approximately 6 to 8 participants per group (up to ten groups for a total 60-80 participants). Participants will include healthcare professionals (for example, doctors, nurses, allied health professionals), social care practitioners (for example, social prescribers), service delivery managers, commissioners and other individuals involved in the organisation and delivery of health and social care services for people with fibromyalgia living in the UK.