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Emergencies clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05237141 Recruiting - Contraception Clinical Trials

Etonogestrel Implant as Emergency Contraception

Start date: April 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators propose a single site, single arm, open label mechanism of action pharmacodynamic pilot study of etonogestrel implant insertion prior to an luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. The investigators will evaluate ovulation rates via serum levels of reproductive hormones and transvaginal ultrasound findings following placement of an etonogestrel implant once the dominant follicle reaches a size of 15mm or greater, but prior to an LH surge, in persons with prior documented regular cycles and confirmed ovulation. The researchers' hypothesis is that ovulation will be inhibited if the etonogestrel implant is placed prior to an LH surge. Based on data from the Food and Drug Administration label for Nexplanon, etonogestrel rises to levels associated with ovulation suppression within 8 hours of placement. Given this rapid increase, it is therefore plausible to assume that ovulation can be inhibited by the implant if placed prior to an LH surge. This study is novel as there have been no published studies evaluating an etonogestrel implant for this indication. The contribution of this proposed research to the literature is significant because current recommendations from the Center for Disease Control (CDC) regarding timing of etonogestrel implant placement are stringent and not patient-centered. Any day insertion of the etonogestrel implant is supported by retrospective data and this pharmacodynamic data would further support the literature for any day insertion without the need for additional emergency contraception. If results support the investigators' hypothesis, it could increase access to contraception and decrease duplicative therapy.

NCT ID: NCT05235386 Not yet recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Clinical Impact of Automated Oxygen Administration on Confirmed or Suspected COVID-19 in the Emergency Department.

Start date: February 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of the FreeO2 system on the quality of the oxygen therapy in confirmed or suspected SARS-CoV-2 patients in the emergency department.

NCT ID: NCT05235178 Active, not recruiting - Aortic Dissection Clinical Trials

The Effect of the CytoSorb® Filter to Remove Anticoagulants From the Circulation During Emergency Surgery for Aortic Dissection

Citron
Start date: April 18, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and particularly the FXa inhibitors are a concern in patients presenting with type A aortic dissection as this may contribute to severe bleeding complications. The antidote andexanet alfa (Ondexxya®) can interact with the heparin- anti-thrombin III (ATIII) complex which may neutralize the anticoagulant effect of heparin and the use of andexanet alfa before surgery necessitating heparin-anticoagulation has been reported to cause unresponsiveness to heparin. The investigators have preliminary in-vitro data demonstrating the ability to remove apixaban from reconstituted blod by hemadsorption and are now analyzing if aFXa inhibitor levels may be reduced by hemadsorption in the clinical setting analyzing this in patients using FXa inhibitors being operated acutely for type A aortic dissection.

NCT ID: NCT05230108 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Nurse's Scope of Practice

Implementation of Advanced Triage in the Emergency Department of Bellvitge University Hospital

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the efficacy of advanced triage in improving the quality of care outcomes of patients attending the Emergency Department (ED) united care of high complexity hospital. There are four steps; Step 1 will consist of a concept analysis. Step 2 will include a mapping of advanced practice protocol terminologies. Step 3 will analyse the opinion of health professionals on advanced triage. In step 4: in retrospective phase, sociodemographic and clinical variables and quality indicators such as waiting time will be analysed. After that, in the prospective phase, advanced triage will be implemented and the two cohorts will be compared.

NCT ID: NCT05230069 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Heart Attack and Stroke

Emergency Call for Heart Attack and Stroke (ECHAS) - ECHAS One Study

ECHAS
Start date: April 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

ECHAS One will test the use of a smartphone app to assist patients to decide if it is necessary to call for emergency care with symptoms that could represent a heart attack or stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05229965 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Pain Due to Trauma

Paracetamol Vs Caffeine Vs Codeine in the Management of Post Traumatic Pain in Emergencies

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to: Compare the effect of paracetamol alone against Paracetamol+Codeine association against the association of paracetamol + Cafeine in the treatment of post-traumatic acute pain of the limbs.

NCT ID: NCT05229055 Recruiting - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Intranasal Ketamine Versus Subcutaneous Ketamine for Treatment of Post-traumatic Acute Pain in the Emergency Department ( INVESCK )

Start date: April 15, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Pain is the most common complaint for emergency department (ED) visit. Intranasal ketamine has been shown to provide rapid, well-tolerated, effective analgesia to emergency department (ED) patients with acute pain. few trials have studied ketamine infusion subcutaneously for pain management in trauma patients.

NCT ID: NCT05226221 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Gastrointestinal Cancer

Gastrointestinal Emergency Surgery: Evaluation of Morbidity and Mortality

GESEMM
Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Gastrointestinal Emergency Surgery: Evaluation of Morbidity and Mortality

NCT ID: NCT05222711 Not yet recruiting - Asthma Clinical Trials

The Use of a Monitoring Device by General Practitioners During Out-of-hours Care

Start date: May 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

All calls that end up on the out-of-hours general practitioners' service (OHGPS), which contain a demand for an urgent home visit, are passed on to the on-call general practitioner (GP). These calls are randomized into two arms: after the patient's informed consent, they are assigned either to one arm where the monitoring device, PICO, is applied together with the GP's general care or to the other arm where only the usual care is provided. All data such as suspected diagnosis, treatment or referral, influence of the parameters, ECG and/or alarms on the management and the user-friendliness are recorded. After 30 days, the diagnosis and evolution is requested from the patient's own GP or, if referred to a hospital, in the hospital in order to be able to compare the effect of the approach by the GP between both arms. The aim is to investigate if 1/ the use of the PICO monitoring device could improve GPs' decisions to refer to hospital or not in urgent cases; 2/ there is a difference between the diagnosis with and without the use of the monitoring device using the final diagnosis by the electronic health record of the own GP of the patient; 3/ the call to send a GP for an emergency contained sufficient information for the OHGPS phone operator to take an appropriate decision; 4/ the build-in alarms help the GP during his intervention; 5/ the PICO is easy to use during an emergency; 6/ the use of the device makes them feel more confident in transmitting the information to the Medical Emergency Team.

NCT ID: NCT05221697 Active, not recruiting - Emergencies Clinical Trials

Effect of an ML Electronic Alert Management System to Reduce the Use of ED Visits and Hospitalizations

Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Development, validation and impact of an alert management system using social workers' observations and machine learning algorithms to predict 7-to-14-day alerts for the risk of Emergency Department (ED) Visit and unplanned hospitalization. Multi-center trial implementation of electronic Home Care Aides-reported outcomes measure system among patients, frail adults >= 65 years living at home and receiving assistance from home care aides (HCA).