View clinical trials related to Digestive System Neoplasms.
Filter by:This is a prospective cohort study to explore the differences of resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) between elderly gastrointestinal neoplasms patients with postoperative delirium (POD) who either develop or do not develop long-term postoperative neurocognitive disorders (pNCD).
Subjects were inoperable Chinese patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced malignant solid tumors (mainly focusing on MSS type colorectal cancer) who had failed standard systemic therapy. In the first stage, each subject was given three doses on day 1, day 3 and day 5, and was divided into 4 dose groups, including 1 subject in the first dose group and 3-6 subjects in each of the last three dose groups. The second stage was the dose extension stage, with 2 dose groups, at least 10 subjects were enrolled in the selected group, and the administration method was the same as that of the first stage. There were about 20-60 cases in the two stages.
This clinical trial assesses whether narrative medicine methods may improve the sense of well-being among gastrointestinal (GI) (digestive system) cancer patients. Narrative medicine is a clinical approach where providers can use a patient's own narrative (perspective) of their illness to promote healing and resilience. By applying narrative medicine's main tool, close reading, to clinical practice, clinicians learn to listen and attend to patients more deeply. This allows for freer communication and the creation of a healthcare encounter that centers on the psychological and emotional well being of the patient in addition to their medical conditions. Narrative medicine can include close reading, creative or reflective writing, and discussion. These methods may help patients with GI cancer to reflect on their life stories, both inside and outside of their illness experience, and help them gather skills to optimize their well-being.
The purpose of this study is to observe the safety and effectiveness of the add-on of intraluminal brachytherapy with BRAXX esophageal brachytherapy applicator after definitive CCRT in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer.
This is a randomized trial to compare the standard echoendoscope with the newly developed EndoSound Visual System in the evaluation of lesions in the gastrointestinal tract.
Study the correlation between in vitro drug sensitivity screening of digestive tract tumor organoids and their clinical efficacy in anti-tumor treatment, evaluate the use of digestive tract tumor organoid drug sensitivity to predict the therapeutic effect of anti-tumor drugs, and explore new methods for personalized and precise treatment of esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
This will be a longitudinal, prospective, observational multicenter study where the role of EUS-E will be examined in differentiating subepithelial gastrointestinal tumors in 138 patients
This is a single-arm, prospective, exploratory clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endostar combined with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and Envafolimab in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer after multi-line treatment.
The goal of this observational study is to examine genetic changes that may contribute to immunotherapy resistance in gastroesophageal cancer. This information can potentially lead to the identification of new immunotherapeutic targets as well as improve the ability to identify those patients more likely to respond to immunotherapy. This study does not include any treatment or investigational drugs. Participants will be asked: - to enroll before beginning standard care of treatment for their cancer - for blood, archived tumor tissue, and fresh tumor tissue Researchers will compare participants who are not getting immunotherapy to identify potential differences in expression levels of a gene.
Recent studies show an increase in neuroendocrine neoplasms, especially for the digestive tract. Previous studies suggest various risk factors that were observed for various tumor sites, e.g. a family history of cancer, tobacco and alcohol consumption as well as metabolic disorders including diabetes and obesity. A risk factor that has been little studied to date is depressive disorders, which could increase the risk of neuroendocrine neoplasms either independently or through associated risk behaviors and/or antidepressant medication. The aim of this study is to identify risk factors for neuroendocrine neoplasms based on a case-control study in order to better understand the increase of neuroendocrine neoplasms in recent decades. The study is based on a record linkage of data from the Bavarian Cancer Registry and data from the Bavarian Association of Statutory Health Insurance Accredited Physicians. While the data from the Bavarian Cancer Registry enables the identification of neuroendocrine neoplasms on the basis of histopathological findings and thus is the basis for selecting cases, the claims data from the Bavarian Association of Statutory Health Insurance Accredited Physicians provides the source population as well data on diagnoses and thus enables the investigation of risk factors.