PRediction Of Treatment Response to ECT in Depression & Cognitive Side

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

It has been convincingly demonstrated that electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) works better and sooner than antidepressants in the treatment of certain subtypes of depression. Given this effectiveness, it would be unfortunate not to give ECT to patients with good response chances as this could substantially shorten the length of a severe depressive episode. Instead of going through all possible psychopharmacological treatment steps, ECT could be proposed much earlier as a treatment option for those patients who might have good response chances. This would be a great advantage for the severely depressed patient, with a decreased disease-burden and hospitalization duration.

However, up to now, objective and reliable predictive factors for good ECT response have not yet been established. Clinical characteristics such as psychomotor retardation, psychotic features and age have often been used to predict the outcome of ECT, but there is too little evidence to consider these as strong predictive factors.

The current project is designed to allow better prediction of ECT-response. The investgators base their selection of predictors on clinical impression and previous research results. The predictive capacity of psychomotor functioning, psychotic symptoms and several biomarkers will be investigated. With these clinical and biological patient and depression characteristics, the investigators aim to develop a decision making tool that will allow a more accurate indication of ECT.

The investigators also investigate ways to predict whether or not a patient will have a good response when treatment has already started, based on an early improvement of psychomotor functioning.

Another subject of great importance is predicting and preventing side-effects. When patients at risk for lasting cognitive side-effects can be identified early in the treatment course, treatment can be adjusted to prevent persistence of memory problems. Therefore, the second part of the study focuses on identifying people at risk for cognitive side effects early in the treatment course.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT02562846
Study type	Observational [Patient Registry]
Source	Universiteit Antwerpen
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	June 2015
Completion date	February 28, 2018

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05777044` - The Effect of Hatha Yoga on Mental Health	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04680611` - Severe Asthma, MepolizumaB and Affect: SAMBA Study
Recruiting	`NCT04977232` - Adjunctive Game Intervention for Anhedonia in MDD Patients	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04043052` - Mobile Technologies and Post-stroke Depression	N/A
Completed	`NCT04512768` - Treating Comorbid Insomnia in Transdiagnostic Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03207828` - Testing Interventions for Patients With Fibromyalgia and Depression	N/A
Completed	`NCT04617015` - Defining and Treating Depression-related Asthma	Early Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT06011681` - The Rapid Diagnosis of MCI and Depression in Patients Ages 60 and Over
Completed	`NCT04476446` - An Expanded Access Protocol for Esketamine Treatment in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (TRD) Who do Not Have Other Treatment Alternatives	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT02783430` - Evaluation of the Initial Prescription of Ketamine and Milnacipran in Depression in Patients With a Progressive Disease	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05563805` - Exploring Virtual Reality Adventure Training Exergaming	N/A
Completed	`NCT04598165` - Mobile WACh NEO: Mobile Solutions for Neonatal Health and Maternal Support	N/A
Completed	`NCT03457714` - Guided Internet Delivered Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy for Persons With Spinal Cord Injury: A Feasibility Trial
Recruiting	`NCT05956912` - Implementing Group Metacognitive Therapy in Cardiac Rehabilitation Services (PATHWAY-Beacons)
Completed	`NCT05588622` - Meru Health Program for Cancer Patients With Depression and Anxiety	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05234476` - Behavioral Activation Plus Savoring for University Students	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05006976` - A Naturalistic Trial of Nudging Clinicians in the Norwegian Sickness Absence Clinic. The NSAC Nudge Study	N/A
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT03276585` - Night in Japan Home Sleep Monitoring Study
Terminated	`NCT03275571` - HIV, Computerized Depression Therapy & Cognition	N/A
Completed	`NCT03167372` - Pilot Comparison of N-of-1 Trials of Light Therapy	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

PRediction Of Treatment Response to ECT in Depression and Cognitive Side effecTs — PROTECT

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms