Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
Beyond Ageing Project: A RCT to Assess the Benefit of Improving Mental Health Literacy as Well as the Effect of Folate and B12, and Physical Activity, in Preventing Major Depression and Cognitive Decline Among Older Australians
The purpose of this study is to determine whether folate and vitamin B12, physical activity and mental health literacy can prevent depression, and folate and vitamin B12 and physical activity can prevent cognitive impairment in older people. Also the study aims to assess the benefits for older people in improving their knowledge about mental health in relation to depression.
While preventive efforts for depression have tended to focus on adolescent and young adult
populations, other stages of the lifespan also provide opportunities for prevention. With
older people, there are certain risk and aetiological factors, which become more prominent
and require preventive action at that point in the lifespan. The aim of this study is to
determine the efficacy of various interventions in preventing depression and cognitive
decline among older people who are at high risk of developing major depression because they
are currently suffering from depressive symptoms.
The study has three interventions; i) folate and vitamin B12, ii) physical activity; and
iii) mental health literacy. Participants will be randomly allocated to receive each
combination of the interventions (folate and vitamin B12 or placebo, physical activity
intervention programme or physical activity no-intervention control, mental health literacy
intervention [containing written modules with information about depression that is relevant
to older people] or mental health literacy no-intervention control group). Participants will
receive these interventions over a two-year period with regular assessments across that time
period.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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