Covid19 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Microwave Radiation for Early Diagnostics of Pneumonia in Patients With COVID-19
World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 it as a global pandemic. It becomes clear
that the virus spreading mostly deadly due to limited to access to diagnostics tests and
equipment. Traditional radiography and CT remain the main methods of the initial examination
of the chest organs. Now, most of the diagnostics has been focused on PCR, chest x-Ray/CT
manifestations of COVID-19. However, there are problems with CT due to infection control
issues, the inefficiencies introduced in CT room decontamination, and lack of CT availability
in LMIC (Low Middle Income Countries). Passive microwave radiometry (MWR) is a cheap,
non-radioactive and portable technology. It has already been used for diagnostics of cancer,
and other diseases. The investigators have tested if MWR could be used for early diagnostics
of pulmonary COVID-19 complications.
This was a randomized controlled trial (195 subjects) to evaluate the effectiveness of
diagnostics using MWR in patients with pneumonia caused by COVID-19 while they are in
hospitals of Kyrgyzstan, and healthy individuals.
The investigator have measured skin (IR) and internal (MWR) temperature by recording passive
electromagnetic radiation through the chest wall in the projection of the lungs at 30
symmetrical points on both sides. Pneumonia and lung damage were diagnosed by X-RAY/CT scan
and doctor's final diagnosis (pn+/pn-). COVID-19 was determined by PCR test (covid+/covid-).
Overall, the study suggests that the use of MWR is a convenient and safe method for screening
diagnostics in COVID-19 patients with suspected pneumonia. Since MWR is an inexpensive, it
will ease the financial burden for both patients and the countries, especially in LMIC
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