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NCT ID: NCT02832544 Completed - Clinical trials for Rheumatic Heart Disease

INVestIgation of rheumatiC AF Treatment Using Vitamin K Antagonists, Rivaroxaban or Aspirin Studies, Non-Inferiority

INVICTUS-VKA
Start date: August 22, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This program is a comprehensive evaluation of rheumatic valvular heart disease (RVHD), Atrial fibrillation (AF)/flutter and stroke. A prospective, randomized, parallel group, open-label clinical trial of rivaroxaban versus standard vitamin K antagonists (VKA) therapy to evaluate non-inferiority of rivaroxaban to VKA, with testing for superiority if non-inferiority is satisfied.

NCT ID: NCT02827240 Completed - HIV Infection Clinical Trials

Zambian Peer-Educators for HIV Self-Testing Study

ZEST
Start date: August 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

ZEST is a cluster-randomized trial designed to determine whether HIV self-tests are acceptable and improve HIV testing rates and HIV status knowledge among female sex workers in Zambian transit towns. This study will determine whether directly giving participants an HIV self-test or giving them a coupon to collect a test at a drug store or clinic improves outcomes compared to standard of care.

NCT ID: NCT02804490 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin A Deficiency

Efficacy of Biofortified Maize to Improve Maternal and Infant Vitamin A Status

Start date: March 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this randomized control trial is to test the impact of provitamin A carotenoid biofortified maize meal consumption on maternal and infant vitamin A status.

NCT ID: NCT02793804 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

HIV Self-Testing Africa Zambia

STAR Zambia
Start date: June 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study consists of a Cluster Randomised Trial (CRT) of community and facility-based HIVST distribution by the Society for Family Health (SFH) in multiple rural and peri-urban settings. The study will take place in 6 matched pairs of health facilities and their catchment areas have been selected for study inclusion in collaboration with the district medical office (DMO). One clinic catchment area from each pair will be randomly allocated to the HIVST arm (intervention) and the other to the standard of care (SOC) arm (Control).In the HIVST arm, community-based distribution agents (CBDA), including Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) mobilisers, will deliver HIVST kits. The kits will also be available at the health facility. In the SOC arm, all HIV testing and counseling (HTC) services will be conducted as currently.

NCT ID: NCT02790827 Completed - Alcoholism Clinical Trials

Trial of a Multi-pronged Intervention to Address Prevention of Violence in Zambia

Start date: May 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a multi-pronged intervention in reducing and preventing violence against women and children compared to a treatment as usual control group among families living in Lusaka, Zambia.

NCT ID: NCT02776254 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Differentiated Care for Improved Health Systems Efficiency and Health Outcomes in Zambia

CommART
Start date: March 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study seeks to create generalizable knowledge about the implementation process as well as the effectiveness and efficiency of a differentiated care system, by measuring patient health outcomes and implementation outcomes such as acceptability, feasibility, fidelity, and costs

NCT ID: NCT02762851 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Influenza Vaccine To Prevent Adverse Vascular Events (RCT-IVVE)

RCT-IVVE
Start date: June 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

A multi-centre, randomized, placebo controlled, trial. Participants at high-risk for vascular events from the network of INTER- CHF will be randomized to inactivated influenza vaccine or placebo and followed prospectively over three influenza seasons. 5,000 participants will be enrolled prior to influenza season, randomized to either influenza vaccine or saline placebo, either of which they will receive annually for three years and then followed over each of the influenza seasons.

NCT ID: NCT02744586 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Zambia One Love Aim 3 Trial

Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to determine whether a Strengthening our Vows (SOV) intervention will reduce HIV exposures from concurrent partnership (CP) when compared to the control Good Health Package Plus (GHPP), in addition to couples' voluntary HIV counseling and testing (CVCT), among concordant HIV-negative couples living in Zambia.

NCT ID: NCT02738892 Recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Zambian Preterm Birth Prevention Study

ZAPPS
Start date: August 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This prospective non-intervention cohort study will enroll women in the first or early second trimester of pregnancy and follow them through delivery (or end of pregnancy) and 1 year postpartum. Infants will also be followed until 1 year postpartum. Detailed medical and obstetrical information will be collected, as well as biological samples, in order to better elucidate the biological mechanisms leading to preterm delivery among Zambian women, in an effort to identify new strategies for prevention.

NCT ID: NCT02729532 Completed - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

Effect of Xpert MTB/RIF on Patient Outcomes

Start date: June 22, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A parallel-group prospective cohort study among adult persons living with HIV/AIDS to study the effect of a new TB diagnostic test, Xpert MTB/RIF on: 1) TB case detection; 2) time to TB diagnosis and TB treatment; 3) presumptive TB patient drop-out from the TB diagnostic "cascade" before starting TB treatment; and 4) loss to follow-up after initiation of TB treatment.