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NCT ID: NCT04940884 Completed - Aging Clinical Trials

Supervised Exercise Training Effects on Older Community Dwellers

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Altered circulating microRNA (miRNA) after physical activity reflects exercise effects on muscle performance and cardiorespiratory fitness. The present work was designed to highlight associations between exercise-induced physical fitness miRNAs in community-indwelling elderly adults. Baseline clinical information was assessed for community-indwelling individuals, long-term followed by our community medicine research center, aged >=55 years near our hospital. Among them, participants were randomly assigned to the supervised exercise training (SET) and home exercise training (HET) groups. All included subjects were instructed to walk>=8000 steps per day (stp/d), which was recorded by wrist-worm smart watches. SET Participants underwent 24 sessions of moderate-intensity exercise training (MICT) at 70% maximum predicted heart rate for 30 min in each session. HET participants underwent walking activities as the above instruction. Movement analysis and body composition measurements were used to assess physical fitness at baseline and 8 as well as 24 weeks after recruitment. MiRNAs (miR-21, miR-126, miR-146a, and miR-222) were also examined at the above time point. SET participants took significantly more steps per day and had greater chance to walk>=8000 stp/d in the community compared to the SET participants during follow-up. Prominent beneficial effects on physical fitness, including cardiorespiratory fitness, flexibility, lower extremity muscle strength, and body composition, were noticed during and 16 weeks after stopping SET. Increased miR146a and miR-126 expressions reflecting increased anti-inflammatory response and enhanced angiogenesis, respectively after 8 weeks of SET. However, inhibited skeletal as well as cardiac muscle catabolism respectively reflecting in the increased miR-21 and miR-222 were also identified in the present work. These observations may clarify short-term SET effects on lifestyle in community inhabitants and how sensitive of miRNAs to exercise-induced physiological adaptations.

NCT ID: NCT04940117 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Diseases

Effects of the Eefooton on eGFR and QoL in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients.

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chronic renal failure is a chronic and progressive disease with a poor prognosis. In recent years, it can be found in many literature reports that traditional Chinese medicine therapy has obvious effects on early and mid-term chronic renal failure. It can not only improve clinical symptoms, but also block or delay the process of renal failure. It is relatively rare that compounds such as compounds. The side effects of drugs may be used in combination with compound drugs to improve clinical side effects and help patients improve their quality of life to complete the treatment course. It can provide clinicians with another choice in treatment. A previous study confirmed that the use of Eefooton oral solution of Chinese herbal medicine concentrate has a significant protective effect on the kidneys that have not undergone hemodialysis. Eefooton is extracted from Rhodiola, Huang Qi, American Ginseng, Dang Ginseng, and Ligustrum lucidum by biotechnology. It has immunomodulatory effects, anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory effects, and regulates calcium metabolism. The purpose of this clinical observation and research is to evaluate the eGFR changes in the renal function of patients with chronic kidney disease with the combination of Eefooton oral solution and commonly used chemical drugs.

NCT ID: NCT04935424 Completed - Leukoderma Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Treatment for Leukoderma by Cellular Level Resolution Full-field Optical Coherence Tomography

Start date: August 3, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

OCT is an optical technology that emerged as a non-invasive skin imaging for the skin. In this protocol, the investigators plan to study the optical imaging features of leukoderma. An estimated 65 subjects will be included in this trial. This is an observational, non-randomised, non-controlled, prospective cohort study to observe the feasibility of in vivo OCT as a image tool in the diagnosis of leukoderma. Use of the device will not affect the clinical management of the subjects. Scientific Aim: To evaluate the feasibility ApolloVue S100 image system as a tool in the differential diagnosis of leukoderma..

NCT ID: NCT04934163 Completed - Clinical trials for Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Flow Rates of High-flow Nasal Cannula and Extubation Outcome

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of high-flow nasal cannula with a flow rate of 60 L/min versus 40 L/min after planned extubationon on a composite outcome of reintubation and use of NIV.

NCT ID: NCT04931719 Completed - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Comparing Efficacy of PRP Combined With Different Hyaluronan for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

Start date: July 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Either PRP or HA is each effective for treating knee OA. However, the efficacy of combined PRP and HA injections remains unknown clinically.

NCT ID: NCT04930263 Completed - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Walking Exercise on Memory, Subjective Cognitive Complaint, and Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor for Hypertension

Start date: November 9, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of 6-month aerobic walking program on memory, subjective cognitive complaints, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor for older hypertensive women. Participants will be randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group. The intervention group will last for 24 weeks. The outcome measurements included memory, subjective cognitive complaints, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

NCT ID: NCT04929990 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

The Effect of Respiratory Muscle Training for Patients With COPD and Mild Cognitive Impairment

Start date: August 7, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients with COPD and MCI received either inspiratory muscle training or inspiratory plus expiratory muscle training and compared the therapeutic effects

NCT ID: NCT04928417 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Exacerbations and Their Outcomes International (EXACOS International)

EXACOS-Intl
Start date: November 26, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Observational, cross-sectional study with retrospective data collection from medical records. During the cross-sectional study visit, data will be captured through the use of electronic Case Report Forms (eCRFs). As there will be only one study visit, no prospective data collection will take place, nor collection of data that are not part of the routine clinic visit. For understanding the burden of severe exacerbations of COPD and the association between frequency of severe exacerbations and clinical and health-care utilization outcomes in less well-resourced countries

NCT ID: NCT04928144 Completed - Myopia Clinical Trials

Phase 1 Study of SHJ002 Sterile Ophthalmic Solution in Pediatric Subjects

Start date: July 2, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-center, open-label, first-in-human dose-escalation study of SHJ002 Ophthalmic Solution in children. (Part 1) Three (3) subjects will receive each concentration of SHJ002 for 3 days in an escalation design in one eye. (Part 2) A Group of 9 additional children will receive the highest tolerated concentration for 28 days.

NCT ID: NCT04927806 Completed - Clinical trials for Bacterial Contamination

The Effectiveness of Antimicrobial Breathing System on the Presence of Multidrug-resistant Organisms

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigates the effectiveness of antimicrobial breathing system on multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO).