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NCT ID: NCT02224274 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Antiplatelet Therapy After Cardiac Arrest

Start date: August 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

There is growing evidence that standard dual antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and clopidogrel is not as effective in the setting of therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest as in normothermic patients. The reasons for this are probably slower gastrointestinal motility, absorption and liver metabolism required for clopidogrel to take action. Since ticagrelor has faster intestinal absorption and no need for liver metabolism we expect its effect to be good even in patients with therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest. Patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest and percutaneous coronary intervention will be randomised into two groups. One will be treated with ASA and clopidogrel and the other with ASA and ticagrelor. Blood samples will be collected before and 2, 4, 12, 22 and 48 hours after P2Y12 inhibitor administration. Platelet function will be measured by VerifyNow P2Y12 assay and by Multiplate ADPTest. Differences between the groups will be analysed. Hypothesis: Antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor is more effective than therapy with clopidogrel in the comatose survivors of cardiac arrest treated with therapeutic hypothermia and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

NCT ID: NCT02221362 Terminated - Clinical trials for Late-onset Pompe Patients Untreated or Treated With rhGAA

A Prospective, Noninterventional, Observational Study of Late-Onset Pompe Disease

Start date: December 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Study 701-901, a multicenter, multinational, longitudinal, non-interventional observational study in subjects, at least 18 years old, diagnosed with late-onset Pompe disease prospectively collects data to understand clinical progression in terms of respiratory function, symptomology, genotype, biochemistry, endurance and selected subject-reported measures for 24 weeks followed by a 240 week additional observation period for up to 100 subjects.

NCT ID: NCT02214134 Completed - Clinical trials for Any Stage of Lung Cancer (Any Histotype)

SPECTAlung: Screening Patients With Thoracic Tumors for Efficient Clinical Trial Access

SPECTAlung
Start date: May 22, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

SPECTAlung is a program aiming at screening patients with thoracic tumors to identify the molecular characteristics of their disease. The thoracic tumors include lung cancer, malignant pleural mesothelioma, thymoma or thymic carcinoma at any stage. Once the molecular characteristics are identified, there might be the possibility to offer these patients access to targeted clinical trials.

NCT ID: NCT02208154 Completed - Clinical trials for ICU-ecology (Multidrug Resistant Bacteria)

Ecological Effects of Decolonisation Strategies in Intensive Care

RGNOSIS
Start date: December 1, 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Previous research has shown that applying certain treatments can reduce both the number of infections and the presence of resistant bacteria in the intensive care (ICU) and its patients. These treatments have been used as standard care throughout the world for many years, but they have not been compared to each other yet. The investigators aim to evaluate the effect of 3 different treatments on the occurrence of resistant bacteria and bacterial infections in the ICU and to establish which treatment is the best. All adult patients undergoing mechanical ventilation are eligible for this study and will receive treatment according to the study scheme. Twice weekly, sputum and rectal samples will be obtained to measure the effects. All ICU-patients will receive standard treatment, consisting of daily body washing with an antiseptic (chlorhexidine 2%), oral care and a hand-hygiene program for health care workers as endorsed by the WHO. According to 4 different study periods, each participant will receive one of the following extra treatments depending on his or her admission date: - Standard treatment only (this is the control group) - Chlorhexidine 1% oral gel, this is an antiseptic. - Antibiotic mouth paste containing 3 different antibiotics (selective oropharyngeal decontamination, SOD). - Antibiotic mouth paste and suspension for the stomach and intestines containing 3 different antibiotics (selective digestive decontamination, SDD). All treatments will be given 4 times daily with the purpose of killing harmful bacteria in the mouth (CHX, SOD,SDD) and digestive tract (SDD). During the study the investigators will examine the effect of these treatments on: - the occurrence of blood stream infections with certain bacteria - cross-transmission of certain bacteria between patients - presence of these bacteria in the respiratory tract of the patients - patient survival Benefits: Previous research has shown that these interventions can reduce infections in intensive care patients. Risks: The interventions performed (both cultures and treatment) are considered safe and are already given as standard care in many ICUs throughout the world. There is a slight risk that bacteria become resistant to antibiotics: this will be monitored closely during the trial.

NCT ID: NCT02203110 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Ventilator Associated Pneumonia

The Impact of Simultaneous Presence of Viral and Bacterial Pathogens on Therapy and Course of Severe Pneumonia

SCAHAVAP
Start date: January 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to determine if the clinical course of pneumonia is more severe when both, bacterial and viral pathogens are find as possible causative agent and how does it affect treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02192554 Completed - Mental Disorder Clinical Trials

Safety Follow-up Study for Subjects With Agitation Associated With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type Who Previously Participated in a Double-blind Trial of Brexpiprazole or Placebo

Start date: June 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To follow-up on the safety of subjects who were previously treated in a double-blind trial of brexpiprazole.

NCT ID: NCT02189473 Completed - Clinical trials for Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression

Radiotherapy of Motor Deficits From Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression

SCORE-2
Start date: July 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim of this randomized multi-center trial is to investigate the efficacy of the radiotherapy regimens 5 x 4 Gy and 10 x 3 Gy with respect to the effect on motor function in patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression.

NCT ID: NCT02188407 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Inflammation After One Lung Ventilation

Start date: July 2008
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study was to prospectively investigate the influence of one-lung ventilation (OLV) on the inflammatory response and to identify possible antiinflammatory effects of the volatile anaesthetic sevoflurane. Forty patients undergoing thoracic surgery with OLV were enrolled in this prospective, randomised study. The patients were randomly allocated into two groups to receive either propofol (Group P) or sevoflurane (Group S) for induction and maintenance of anaesthesia. Inflammatory mediators (Interleukin 6 (IL6), Interleukin8 (IL8), Interleukin 10 (IL10), (C- reactive protein)CRP) were measured intra- and postoperatively. Six hours after surgery oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2) was calculated and chest X ray was taken and assessed. The clinical outcome determinated by postoperative adverse events was assessed as the secondary endpoint.

NCT ID: NCT02187471 Completed - Clinical trials for Pain Associated With Fibromyalgia

Treatment of Pain Associated With Fibromyalgia

Start date: January 16, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of this trial is to compare change in weekly average daily pain score (ADPS) from baseline to Week 13 in participants receiving either dose of DS-5565 versus placebo. Weekly ADPS is based on daily pain scores reported by the subject that best describes his or her worst pain over the previous 24 hours.

NCT ID: NCT02187250 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

PDE-4 Inhibitor Roflumilast and GLP-1 Agonist Liraglutide in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to determine whether monotherapy treatment with phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor roflumilast is more effective than treatment with glucagon-like protein 1 (GLP-1) liraglutide or treatment with metformin as monotherapy in the treatment of obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) regarding weight reduction who have not been treated before. The investigators anticipated greater changes in body weight in patients on roflumilast treatment than in liraglutide or metformin.