There are about 1025 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Slovenia. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
ICU-Acquired weakness (ICU-AW) is a significant complication of critical illness. ICU-AW is common in patients with sepsis, systemic inflammatory response, and mechanically ventilated. It is estimated that around 50% of patients recovering from the primary illness remain in intensive care with characteristic muscle weakness. This leads to dependence on mechanical ventilation, prolonging costly intensive care hospitalization. The myopathy causes persistent functional impairment, endangering patients long after hospital discharge. Magnetic stimulation prevents inactivation atrophy of skeletal muscles, as demonstrated in the mobilized limb of rats. Transcutaneous magnetic stimulation of the quadriceps via the femoral nerve is a safe and painless method even when applied to humans. In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), quadriceps magnetic stimulation increased spontaneous contraction force compared to the control group and improved quality of life. Patients with COPD tolerate quadriceps magnetic stimulation well, as it does not affect oxidative stress in muscles but does increase the size of slow-twitch muscle fibers. In intensive care medicine, magnetic stimulation has been primarily used for diagnostic purposes in assessing diaphragm function, peripheral muscle strength assessment, and transcranial electrical stimulation as a diagnostic tool and therapeutic stimulation of brain cells. With the development of modern transcutaneous magnetic stimulators, the possibility arises for their use in intensive care medicine for therapeutic purposes such as preventing critical illness myopathy. To date, no research has been conducted on the use and effectiveness of magnetic stimulation of peripheral muscles in critically ill individuals. The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of Functional Muscle Magnetic Stimulation (FMS) on the development of ICU-AW.
Telerehabilitation is an effective rehabilitation method that allows patients to receive physiotherapy remotely in their homes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of home-based remote group training for balance and mobility on activities and body functions.
Sepsis and septic shock are among main causes of death in patients with severe Covid-19 pneumonia. A few factors are proven to predict sepsis in these patients. WIth near infrared spectroscopy it is possible to detect microcirculatory changes typical for sepsis early in the course of disease. The hypothesis that changes in tissue oxygene saturation during vasoocclusive test predict sepsis as well as mortality in mechancally ventilated patients withe severe Covid-19 pneumonia will be tested.
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled interventional study of the effect of multiple-dose dietary intake on minimal erythema dose and other skin parameters.
The goal of this retrospective randomized study is to compare two surgical techniques (single vs. double bundle) of ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstructions in participants with rupture of anterior cruciate ligament without major other injuries of the injured knee (exclusion criteria defined). The main question it aims to answer are: - which surgery gives better outcome in patients (short- and long-term results)? - are there any sings of osteoarthritis in an injured knee compared to a healthy knee? Participants will be invited to our clinic after 15 years to do clinical and functional exams with x-Ray and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of both knees. Subjective exams with different scores (Tegner score, Lysholm score..) were also done. The same exam protocol for participant was used again after two years and fifteen years since surgery.
Gastric cancer remains a major challenge to public health on a global scale. H. pylori related cancer burden contributes to the largest proportion of cancer cases attributable to infections in Europe. Considering its absolute burden and persisting disparities, in addition to the substantial prevalence of H. pylori infection worldwide that is treatable, gastric cancer is a logical target for urgent action for prevention. Population-based H. pylori test-and-treat has therefore been proposed as a strategy for gastric cancer prevention. To fill the gaps in knowledge about gastric cancer prevention through H. pylori screening and eradication in younger adults, a study of a population-based H. pylori test-and-treat strategy in Ireland, Croatia, Latvia, Poland, Romania and Slovenia. Main goals of this study are to assess future program processes, feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness. In total of 6,800 adults aged 30-34 will be tested for H. pylori infection. They will be randomly selected to represent the chosen population and invited to participate in the study based on informed consent. Confirmed infections will be treated by available combined therapy in line with treatment guidelines and the success of eradication will be retested during a control check-up. Patients who will provide their consent to participate will undertake an interview about the risk factors in early childhood and their habits regarding alcohol consumption and use of tobacco. Compliance to testing and treatment, treatment results, adverse effects and reasons for dropping out will be additionally monitored. Gathered data will be analysed in alignment with our research questions. The investigators will disseminate reports and present the results to both the general public and the scientific community in order to foster future developments in gastric cancer prevention.
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effectiveness of dietary supplement combined with exercise in managing knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is adding a dietary supplement to exercise additionally effective in managing KOA? - Is adding exercise to the dietary supplement additionally effective in managing KOA? Participants will be given in three groups: 1. Real dietary supplement alone 2. Real dietary supplement with exercise 3. Placebo dietary supplement with exercise Investigators will compare groups 1 and 2, or 2 and 3, to answer the research questions. The hypothesis is that participants who receive the dietary supplement along with exercise will experience greater reduction in pain level, improved physical function, and enhanced quality of life compared to those who receive a placebo combined with exercise or dietary supplement alone.
There is limited research investigating the correlation between suicidal behavior in the general population and online journalism reporting on suicide. Even less explored are the roles and characteristics of suicide-related news posts on social media platforms, along with reader comments, and their association with users' experiences. The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to experimentally examine the influence of these post features on user perceptions. Participants are expected to be university students or young adults. In line with this aim, the following research question has been posed: How do users of social media and forums perceive news posts about suicide on social media platforms? Participants will complete a screening battery of questionnaires. Those who will be eligible to participate will be divided into 1 experimental and 2 control groups. Firstly the participants will fill out a questionnaire regarding their current mood. Each group will read posts of a different theme, one of them will be suicidal behavior, deaths due to traffic accidents, and nature. They will be asked to observe and read 4 social media posts and their corresponding articles. After each article, they will answer a few questions on how they perceived these articles and how are they currently feeling. After the main part of the study, all groups of participants will be involved in a group debriefing conversation.
A randomized, single blind, non-inferiority clinical study was performed evaluating the efficacy and safety of AbobotulinumtoxinA vs. IncobotulinumtoxinA intradetrusor injections in women with overactive bladder and urge urinary incontinence. Also the effect of local anesthesia on pain level of the procedure was assessed.
This prospective non-interventional study is being conducted as part of the EU4Health project Eurohelican. The main goal of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of implementing the proposed "test-and-treat" screening program on a population-based sample. Participants will be randomly selected from a younger population registered at the primary level of care and tested for the presence of active infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Infected participants will undergo a bismuth-based quadruple treatment with antibiotics and a proton pump inhibitor, and will be controlled for eradication success by taking the urea breath test (UBT). A number of other participant outcomes will be also measured to provide additional pro et contra argumentation for the potential future implementation of a population-based test-and-treat screening program in Slovenia. Research reports will be disseminated and results will be presented to the public and scientific community to foster future developments in gastric cancer prevention.